1.1“Pañcahi, bhikkhave, dhammehi samannāgato dullabho vuḍḍhapabbajito.“Mendicants, it’s hard to find someone gone forth when old who has five qualities.1.2Katamehi pañcahi?What five?1.3Dullabho, bhikkhave, vuḍḍhapabbajito nipuṇo, dullabho ākappasampanno, dullabho bahussuto, dullabho dhammakathiko, dullabho vinayadharo.It’s hard to find someone gone forth when old who is sophisticated, well-mannered, and learned, who can teach Dhamma, and has memorized the monastic law.1.4Imehi kho, bhikkhave, pañcahi dhammehi samannāgato dullabho vuḍḍhapabbajitoti.It’s hard to find someone gone forth when old who possesses these five qualities.”

1.5Navamaṁ.