- 0.1Theravāda VinayaTheravāda Collection on Monastic Law
- 0.2MahāvibhaṅgaThe Great Analysis
- 0.3SekhiyakaṇḍaThe chapter on training
- 0.4SakkaccavaggaThe subchapter on respectfully
0.535. ThūpakatasikkhāpadaMaking food into a heap
1.0Origin story
1.1Tena samayena buddho bhagavā sāvatthiyaṁ viharati jetavane anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme.At one time the Buddha was staying at Sāvatthī in the Jeta Grove, Anāthapiṇḍika’s Monastery.1.2Tena kho pana samayena chabbaggiyā bhikkhū thūpakato omadditvā piṇḍapātaṁ bhuñjanti …pe….At that time the monks from the group of six ate their almsfood after making a heap. …
1.3.0Final ruling
1.3.1“Na thūpakato omadditvā piṇḍapātaṁ bhuñjissāmīti sikkhā karaṇīyā”ti.“‘I will not eat almsfood after making a heap,’ this is how you should train.”
1.4Na thūpakato omadditvā piṇḍapāto bhuñjitabbo.Almsfood is not to be eaten after making a heap.1.5Yo anādariyaṁ paṭicca thūpakato omadditvā piṇḍapātaṁ bhuñjati āpatti dukkaṭassa.If a monk, out of disrespect, eats almsfood after making a heap, he commits an offense of wrong conduct.
1.6.0Non-offenses
1.6.1Anāpatti—There is no offense:1.7asañcicca,if it is unintentional; 1.8assatiyā,if he is not mindful; 1.9ajānantassa,if he does not know; 1.10gilānassa,if he is sick; 1.11parittake sese ekato saṅkaḍḍhitvā omadditvā bhuñjati,if only a little food remains and he eats it after collecting it in one place; 1.12āpadāsu,if there is an emergency; 1.13ummattakassa,if he is insane; 1.14ādikammikassāti.if he is the first offender.
1.15Pañcamasikkhāpadaṁ niṭṭhitaṁ.The fifth training rule is finished.