- 0.1Theravāda VinayaTheravāda Collection on Monastic Law
- 0.2MahāvibhaṅgaThe Great Analysis
- 0.3SekhiyakaṇḍaThe chapter on training
- 0.4KabaḷavaggaThe subchapter on mouthfuls
0.541. AnāhaṭasikkhāpadaOpening the mouth
1.0Origin story
1.1Tena samayena buddho bhagavā sāvatthiyaṁ viharati jetavane anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme.At one time the Buddha was staying at Sāvatthī in the Jeta Grove, Anāthapiṇḍika’s Monastery.1.2Tena kho pana samayena chabbaggiyā bhikkhū anāhaṭe kabaḷe mukhadvāraṁ vivaranti …pe….At that time the monks from the group of six opened their mouths without bringing a mouthful to it. …
1.3.0Final ruling
1.3.1PTS 4.195“Na anāhaṭe kabaḷe mukhadvāraṁ vivarissāmīti sikkhā karaṇīyā”ti.“‘I will not open my mouth without bringing a mouthful to it,’ this is how you should train.”
1.4Na anāhaṭe kabaḷe mukhadvāraṁ vivaritabbaṁ.One should not open one’s mouth without bringing a mouthful to it.1.5Yo anādariyaṁ paṭicca anāhaṭe kabaḷe mukhadvāraṁ vivarati, āpatti dukkaṭassa.If a monk, out of disrespect, opens his mouth without bringing a mouthful to it, he commits an offense of wrong conduct.
1.6.0Non-offenses
1.6.1Anāpatti—There is no offense:1.7.1asañcicca …pe…if it is unintentional; 1.7.2if he is not mindful; 1.7.3if he does not know; 1.7.4if he is sick; 1.7.5if there is an emergency; 1.7.6if he is insane; 1.8ādikammikassāti.if he is the first offender.
1.9Paṭhamasikkhāpadaṁ niṭṭhitaṁ.The first training rule is finished.