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56. Discarding waste water with rice

Sasitthaka

Translated by Bhikkhu Brahmali · Pāli: Mahāsaṅgīti Tipiṭaka · Public domain (CC0) via SuttaCentral

  • 0.1Theravāda VinayaTheravāda Collection on Monastic Law
  • 0.2MahāvibhaṅgaThe Great Analysis
  • 0.3SekhiyakaṇḍaThe chapter on training
  • 0.4SurusuruvaggaThe subchapter on slurping

0.556. SasitthakasikkhāpadaDiscarding waste water with rice

1.0Origin story

1.1Tena samayena buddho bhagavā bhaggesu viharati susumāragire bhesakaḷāvane migadāye.At one time when the Buddha was staying in the Bhagga country at Susumāragira in the Bhesakaḷā Grove,1.2Tena kho pana samayena bhikkhū kokanade pāsāde sasitthakaṁ pattadhovanaṁ antaraghare chaḍḍenti.the monks in the Kokanada stilt house were discarding their bowl-washing water containing rice in inhabited areas.1.3Manussā ujjhāyanti khiyyanti vipācenti—People complained and criticized them,1.4“kathañhi nāma samaṇā sakyaputtiyā sasitthakaṁ pattadhovanaṁ antaraghare chaḍḍessanti, seyyathāpi gihī kāmabhogino”ti.“How can the Sakyan monastics discard their bowl-washing water containing rice in inhabited areas? They’re just like householders who indulge in worldly pleasures!”

1.5Assosuṁ kho bhikkhū tesaṁ manussānaṁ ujjhāyantānaṁ khiyyantānaṁ vipācentānaṁ.The monks heard the complaints of those people,1.6Ye te bhikkhū appicchā …pe… te ujjhāyanti khiyyanti vipācenti—and the monks of few desires complained and criticized those monks,1.7“kathañhi nāma bhikkhū sasitthakaṁ pattadhovanaṁ antaraghare chaḍḍessantī”ti …pe…“How can those monks do this?” …1.8“saccaṁ kira, bhikkhave, bhikkhū sasitthakaṁ pattadhovanaṁ antaraghare chaḍḍentī”ti?“Is it true, monks, that they do this?”

1.9“Saccaṁ, bhagavā”ti.“It’s true, sir.”

1.10Vigarahi buddho bhagavā …pe…The Buddha rebuked them …1.11kathañhi nāma te, bhikkhave, moghapurisā sasitthakaṁ pattadhovanaṁ antaraghare chaḍḍessanti.“How can those foolish men do this?1.12Netaṁ, bhikkhave, appasannānaṁ vā pasādāya …pe…This will affect people’s confidence …” …1.13evañca pana, bhikkhave, imaṁ sikkhāpadaṁ uddiseyyātha—“And, monks, this training rule should be recited like this:

1.14.0Final ruling

1.14.1“Na sasitthakaṁ pattadhovanaṁ antaraghare chaḍḍessāmīti sikkhā karaṇīyā”ti.‘“I will not discard bowl-washing water containing rice in inhabited areas,” this is how you should train.’”

1.15Na sasitthakaṁ pattadhovanaṁ antaraghare chaḍḍetabbaṁ.One should not discard bowl-washing water containing rice in an inhabited area.1.16Yo anādariyaṁ paṭicca sasitthakaṁ pattadhovanaṁ antaraghare chaḍḍeti, āpatti dukkaṭassa.If a monk, out of disrespect, discards bowl-washing water containing rice in an inhabited area, he commits an offense of wrong conduct.

1.17.0Non-offenses

1.17.1Anāpatti—There is no offense:1.18asañcicca,if it is unintentional; 1.19assatiyā,if he is not mindful; 1.20ajānantassa,if he does not know; 1.21gilānassa,if he is sick; 1.22uddharitvā vā bhinditvā vā paṭiggahe vā nīharitvā vā chaḍḍeti,if he discards it after removing the rice, after breaking it up, into a container, or after taking it outside; 1.23āpadāsu,if there is an emergency; 1.24ummattakassa,if he is insane; 1.25ādikammikassāti.if he is the first offender.

1.26Chaṭṭhasikkhāpadaṁ niṭṭhitaṁ.The sixth training rule is finished.