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SN 1.17PTS (1st ed) SN 1.71 min read

Hard to Do

Dukkarasutta

Life is hard for an unrestrained ascetic; they should draw in their thoughts like a tortoise.

Translated by Bhikkhu Sujato · Pāli: Mahāsaṅgīti Tipiṭaka · Public domain (CC0) via SuttaCentral

  • 0.1Saṁyutta Nikāya 1.17Linked Discourses 1.17
  • 0.22. Nandanavagga2. The Garden of Delight

0.3DukkarasuttaHard to Do

1.1“Dukkaraṁ duttitikkhañca,“Hard to do, hard to endure,1.2abyattena ca sāmaññaṁ;is the ascetic life for the inept,1.3Bahūhi tattha sambādhā,for it has many narrow passes1.4yattha bālo visīdatī”ti.where the fool founders.”

2.1“Katihaṁ careyya sāmaññaṁ,“How many days could an ascetic live2.2cittañce na nivāraye;without controlling the mind?2.3Pade pade visīdeyya,They’d founder with each step,2.4saṅkappānaṁ vasānugoti.under the sway of thoughts.1

3.1Kummova aṅgāni sake kapāle,A mendicant should collect their thoughts3.2Samodahaṁ bhikkhu manovitakke;as a tortoise draws its limbs into its shell.23.3Anissito aññamaheṭhayāno,Independent, not disturbing others,3.4Parinibbuto nūpavadeyya kañcī”ti.quenched: they wouldn’t blame anyone.”

Translator’s notes

  1. “Thought” here is saṅkappa, while below it is (mano)-vitakka.

    ↩ sn1.17:2.4
  2. The simile is drawn out into a parable at SN 35.240, while the same simile is found in the Jain Isibhāsiyāiṁ chapter 16.

    ↩ sn1.17:3.2