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SN 14.16PTS SN 2.1572 min read

With Verses

Sagāthāsutta

People of poor character associate together, while people of good character associate together. Illustrated with similes and verses.

Translated by Bhikkhu Sujato · Pāli: Mahāsaṅgīti Tipiṭaka · Public domain (CC0) via SuttaCentral

  • 0.1Saṁyutta Nikāya 14.16Linked Discourses 14.16
  • 0.22. DutiyavaggaChapter Two

0.3SagāthāsuttaWith Verses

1.1Sāvatthiyaṁ viharati.At Sāvatthī.

1.2“Dhātusova, bhikkhave, sattā saṁsandanti samenti.“Mendicants, sentient beings join together and converge because of an element.1.3Hīnādhimuttikā hīnādhimuttikehi saddhiṁ saṁsandanti samenti.Those who have inferior convictions join together and converge with those who have inferior convictions.1.4Atītampi kho, bhikkhave, addhānaṁ dhātusova sattā saṁsandiṁsu samiṁsu.In the past …1.5Hīnādhimuttikā hīnādhimuttikehi saddhiṁ saṁsandiṁsu samiṁsu.

2.1Anāgatampi kho, bhikkhave, addhānaṁ dhātusova sattā saṁsandissanti samessanti.In the future …2.2Hīnādhimuttikā hīnādhimuttikehi saddhiṁ saṁsandissanti samessanti.

3.1Etarahipi kho, bhikkhave, paccuppannaṁ addhānaṁ dhātusova sattā saṁsandanti samenti.At present, too, sentient beings join together and converge because of an element.3.2Hīnādhimuttikā hīnādhimuttikehi saddhiṁ saṁsandanti samenti.Those who have inferior convictions join together and converge with those who have inferior convictions.

4.1Seyyathāpi, bhikkhave, gūtho gūthena saṁsandati sameti;It’s like how dung joins together with dung,4.2muttaṁ muttena saṁsandati sameti;urine with urine,4.3kheḷo kheḷena saṁsandati sameti;spit with spit,4.4pubbo pubbena saṁsandati sameti;pus with pus,4.5lohitaṁ lohitena saṁsandati sameti;and blood with blood.4.6evameva kho, bhikkhave, dhātusova sattā saṁsandanti samenti.In the same way, sentient beings join together and converge because of an element.4.7Hīnādhimuttikā hīnādhimuttikehi saddhiṁ saṁsandanti samenti.Those who have inferior convictions join together and converge with those who have inferior convictions.4.8Atītampi kho addhānaṁ …pe…In the past …4.9anāgatampi kho addhānaṁ …pe…In the future …4.10etarahipi kho paccuppannaṁ addhānaṁ dhātusova sattā saṁsandanti samenti.At present, too, sentient beings join together and converge because of an element.4.11Hīnādhimuttikā hīnādhimuttikehi saddhiṁ saṁsandanti samenti.Those who have inferior convictions join together and converge with those who have inferior convictions.

5.1PTS 2.158Dhātusova, bhikkhave, sattā saṁsandanti samenti.Sentient beings join together and converge because of an element.5.2Kalyāṇādhimuttikā kalyāṇādhimuttikehi saddhiṁ saṁsandanti samenti.Those who have good convictions join together and converge with those who have good convictions.5.3Atītampi kho, bhikkhave, addhānaṁ dhātusova sattā saṁsandiṁsu samiṁsu.In the past …5.4Kalyāṇādhimuttikā kalyāṇādhimuttikehi saddhiṁ saṁsandiṁsu samiṁsu.

6.1Anāgatampi kho, bhikkhave, addhānaṁ …pe…In the future …6.2etarahipi kho, bhikkhave, paccuppannaṁ addhānaṁ dhātusova sattā saṁsandanti samenti.At present, too, sentient beings join together and converge because of an element.6.3Kalyāṇādhimuttikā kalyāṇādhimuttikehi saddhiṁ saṁsandanti samenti.Those who have good convictions join together and converge with those who have good convictions.

7.1Seyyathāpi, bhikkhave, khīraṁ khīrena saṁsandati sameti;It’s like how milk joins together with milk,7.2telaṁ telena saṁsandati sameti;oil with oil,7.3sappi sappinā saṁsandati sameti;ghee with ghee,7.4madhu madhunā saṁsandati sameti;honey with honey,7.5phāṇitaṁ phāṇitena saṁsandati sameti;and molasses with molasses.7.6evameva kho, bhikkhave, dhātusova sattā saṁsandanti samenti.In the same way, sentient beings join together and converge because of an element.7.7Kalyāṇādhimuttikā kalyāṇādhimuttikehi saddhiṁ saṁsandanti samenti.Those who have good convictions join together and converge with those who have good convictions.7.8Atītampi kho addhānaṁ …In the past …7.9anāgatampi kho addhānaṁ …In the future …7.10etarahipi kho paccuppannaṁ addhānaṁ dhātusova sattā saṁsandanti samenti.At present, too, sentient beings join together and converge because of an element.7.11Kalyāṇādhimuttikā kalyāṇādhimuttikehi saddhiṁ saṁsandanti samentī”ti.Those who have good convictions join together and converge with those who have good convictions.”

8.1Idamavoca bhagavā.That is what the Buddha said.8.2Idaṁ vatvāna sugato athāparaṁ etadavoca satthā:Then the Holy One, the Teacher, went on to say:

9.1“Saṁsaggā vanatho jāto,“Socializing creates a snarl;19.2asaṁsaggena chijjati;they’re cut off by being aloof.9.3Parittaṁ dārumāruyha,If you’re lost in the middle of a great sea,9.4yathā sīde mahaṇṇave.and you clamber up on a little log, you’ll sink.

10.1Evaṁ kusītamāgamma,So too, a person who lives well10.2sādhujīvipi sīdati;sinks by relying on a lazy person.10.3Tasmā taṁ parivajjeyya,Hence you should avoid such10.4kusītaṁ hīnavīriyaṁ.a lazy person who lacks energy.

11.1Pavivittehi ariyehi,Dwell with the noble ones11.2pahitattehi jhāyīhi;who are secluded and determined11.3Niccaṁ āraddhavīriyehi,and always energetic;11.4paṇḍitehi sahāvase”ti.the astute who practice absorption.”

11.5Chaṭṭhaṁ.

Translator’s notes

  1. These verses appear in a similar context at Iti 78:6.1.

    ↩ sn14.16:9.1