0.3DukkhasuttaSuffering
1.1PTS 3.159Sāvatthinidānaṁ.At Sāvatthī.
1.2“Dukkhañca vo, bhikkhave, desessāmi dukkhasamudayañca dukkhanirodhañca dukkhanirodhagāminiñca paṭipadaṁ.“Mendicants, I will teach you suffering, the origin of suffering, the cessation of suffering, and the practice that leads to the cessation of suffering.1.3Taṁ suṇātha.Listen …
1.4Katamañca, bhikkhave, dukkhaṁ?And what is suffering?1.5Pañcupādānakkhandhātissa vacanīyaṁ.It should be said: the five grasping aggregates.1.6Katame pañca?What five?1.7Seyyathidaṁ—rūpupādānakkhandho …pe… viññāṇupādānakkhandho.That is, the grasping aggregates of form, feeling, perception, choices, and consciousness.1.8Idaṁ vuccati, bhikkhave, dukkhaṁ.This is called suffering.
1.9Katamo ca, bhikkhave, dukkhasamudayo?And what is the origin of suffering?1.10Yāyaṁ taṇhā ponobhavikā …pe… vibhavataṇhā—It’s the craving that leads to future lives, mixed up with relishing and greed, taking pleasure there wherever it alights. That is, craving for sensual pleasures, craving for continued existence, and craving for nonexistence.1.11ayaṁ vuccati, bhikkhave, dukkhasamudayo.This is called the origin of suffering.
1.12Katamo ca, bhikkhave, dukkhanirodho?And what is the cessation of suffering?1.13Yo tassāyeva taṇhāya asesavirāganirodho cāgo paṭinissaggo mutti anālayo—It’s the fading away and cessation of that very same craving with no residue left behind; giving it away, letting it go, releasing it, and not clinging to it.1.14ayaṁ vuccati, bhikkhave, dukkhanirodho.This is called the cessation of suffering.
1.15Katamā ca, bhikkhave, dukkhanirodhagāminī paṭipadā?And what is the practice that leads to the cessation of suffering?1.16Ayameva ariyo aṭṭhaṅgiko maggo.It is simply this noble eightfold path, that is:1.17Seyyathidaṁ—sammādiṭṭhi …pe… sammāsamādhi.right view, right purpose, right speech, right action, right livelihood, right effort, right mindfulness, and right immersion.1.18Ayaṁ vuccati, bhikkhave, dukkhanirodhagāminī paṭipadā”ti.This is called the practice that leads to the cessation of suffering.”
1.19Dutiyaṁ.