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SN 56.16PTS SN 5.4272 min read

Remembering (2nd)

Dutiyadhāraṇasutta

The Buddha asks the mendicants how they remember the four noble truths.

Translated by Bhikkhu Sujato · Pāli: Mahāsaṅgīti Tipiṭaka · Public domain (CC0) via SuttaCentral

  • 0.1Saṁyutta Nikāya 56.16Linked Discourses 56.16
  • 0.22. Dhammacakkappavattanavagga2. Rolling Forth the Wheel of Dhamma

0.3DutiyadhāraṇasuttaRemembering (2nd)

1.1“Dhāretha no tumhe, bhikkhave, mayā cattāri ariyasaccāni desitānī”ti?“Mendicants, do you remember the four noble truths that I taught?”1.2Evaṁ vutte, aññataro bhikkhu bhagavantaṁ etadavoca:When he said this, one of the mendicants said to the Buddha:

1.3“ahaṁ kho, bhante, dhāremi bhagavatā cattāri ariyasaccāni desitānī”ti.“I do, sir.”

2.1PTS 5.428“Yathā kathaṁ pana tvaṁ, bhikkhu, dhāresi mayā cattāri ariyasaccāni desitānī”ti?“How so, mendicant?”

2.2“Dukkhaṁ khvāhaṁ, bhante, bhagavatā paṭhamaṁ ariyasaccaṁ desitaṁ dhāremi.“Sir, I remember that suffering is the first noble truth you’ve taught.2.3Yo hi koci, bhante, samaṇo vā brāhmaṇo vā evaṁ vadeyya:For if any ascetic or brahmin should say this:2.4‘netaṁ dukkhaṁ paṭhamaṁ ariyasaccaṁ yaṁ samaṇena gotamena desitaṁ.‘What the ascetic Gotama teaches is not the first noble truth of suffering.2.5Ahametaṁ dukkhaṁ paṭhamaṁ ariyasaccaṁ paccakkhāya aññaṁ dukkhaṁ paṭhamaṁ ariyasaccaṁ paññapessāmī’ti—I’ll deny this first noble truth of suffering and describe another first noble truth of suffering.’2.6netaṁ ṭhānaṁ vijjati.That is not possible.2.7Dukkhasamudayaṁ khvāhaṁ, bhante, bhagavatā …pe…The origin of suffering … The cessation of suffering …2.8dukkhanirodhagāminiṁ paṭipadaṁ khvāhaṁ, bhante, bhagavatā catutthaṁ ariyasaccaṁ desitaṁ dhāremi.The practice that leads to the cessation of suffering is the fourth noble truth you’ve taught.2.9Yo hi koci, bhante, samaṇo vā brāhmaṇo vā evaṁ vadeyya:For if any ascetic or brahmin should say this:2.10‘netaṁ dukkhanirodhagāminī paṭipadā catutthaṁ ariyasaccaṁ yaṁ samaṇena gotamena desitaṁ.‘What the ascetic Gotama teaches is not the fourth noble truth of the practice that leads to the cessation of suffering.2.11Ahametaṁ dukkhanirodhagāminiṁ paṭipadaṁ catutthaṁ ariyasaccaṁ paccakkhāya aññaṁ dukkhanirodhagāminiṁ paṭipadaṁ catutthaṁ ariyasaccaṁ paññapessāmī’ti—I’ll deny this fourth noble truth of the practice that leads to the cessation of suffering and describe another fourth noble truth of the practice that leads to the cessation of suffering.’2.12netaṁ ṭhānaṁ vijjati.That is not possible.2.13Evaṁ khvāhaṁ, bhante, dhāremi bhagavatā cattāri ariyasaccāni desitānī”ti.That’s how I remember the four noble truths as you’ve taught them.”

3.1PTS 5.429“Sādhu sādhu, bhikkhu.“Good, good, mendicant!3.2Sādhu kho tvaṁ, bhikkhu, dhāresi mayā cattāri ariyasaccāni desitānīti.It’s good that you remember the four noble truths as I’ve taught them.3.3Dukkhaṁ kho, bhikkhu, mayā paṭhamaṁ ariyasaccaṁ desitaṁ, tathā naṁ dhārehi.Suffering is the first noble truth I’ve taught, and that’s how you should remember it.3.4Yo hi koci, bhikkhu, samaṇo vā brāhmaṇo vā evaṁ vadeyya:For if any ascetic or brahmin should say this:3.5‘netaṁ dukkhaṁ paṭhamaṁ ariyasaccaṁ yaṁ samaṇena gotamena desitaṁ.‘What the ascetic Gotama teaches is not the first noble truth of suffering.3.6Ahametaṁ dukkhaṁ paṭhamaṁ ariyasaccaṁ paccakkhāya aññaṁ dukkhaṁ paṭhamaṁ ariyasaccaṁ paññapessāmī’ti—I’ll deny this first noble truth of suffering and describe another first noble truth of suffering.’3.7netaṁ ṭhānaṁ vijjati.That is not possible.3.8Dukkhasamudayaṁ kho, bhikkhu …pe…The origin of suffering …3.9dukkhanirodhaṁ kho, bhikkhu …pe…The cessation of suffering …3.10dukkhanirodhagāminī paṭipadā kho, bhikkhu, mayā catutthaṁ ariyasaccaṁ desitaṁ, tathā naṁ dhārehi.The practice that leads to the cessation of suffering is the fourth noble truth I’ve taught, and that’s how you should remember it.3.11Yo hi koci, bhikkhu, samaṇo vā brāhmaṇo vā evaṁ vadeyya:For if any ascetic or brahmin should say this:3.12‘netaṁ dukkhanirodhagāminī paṭipadā catutthaṁ ariyasaccaṁ yaṁ samaṇena gotamena desitaṁ.‘What the ascetic Gotama teaches is not the fourth noble truth of the practice that leads to the cessation of suffering.3.13Ahametaṁ dukkhanirodhagāminiṁ paṭipadaṁ catutthaṁ ariyasaccaṁ paccakkhāya aññaṁ dukkhanirodhagāminiṁ paṭipadaṁ catutthaṁ ariyasaccaṁ paññapessāmī’ti—I’ll deny this fourth noble truth of the practice that leads to the cessation of suffering and describe another fourth noble truth of the practice that leads to the cessation of suffering.’3.14netaṁ ṭhānaṁ vijjati.That is not possible.3.15Evaṁ kho tvaṁ, bhikkhu, dhārehi mayā cattāri ariyasaccāni desitānīti.That’s how you should remember the four noble truths as I’ve taught them.

4.1Tasmātiha, bhikkhu, ‘idaṁ dukkhan’ti yogo karaṇīyo …pe… ‘ayaṁ dukkhanirodhagāminī paṭipadā’ti yogo karaṇīyo”ti.That’s why you should practice meditation …”

4.2Chaṭṭhaṁ.