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SN 55 · 74 texts · 74 in English

Linked Discourses on Stream-Entry

Sotāpattisaṁyutta

The “Linked Discourses on Stream-Entry” contains 74 discourses on the topic of stream-entry, or more precisely, two sets of four qualities, one of which distinguishes a person as a stream-enterer, and one which help lead to stream-entry. The primary qualities of the first set are faith and ethical conduct. For the second, it is hearing the teaching and practicing accordingly. Note that these sets do not exhaust the qualities of a stream-enterer, many others of which are described elsewhere, but serve to emphasis the crucial role especially of faith.

The Chapter at Bamboo Gate

Veḷudvāravagga
  • SN 55.1 A Wheel-Turning MonarchCakkavattirājasutta

    Even a universal monarch may have a bad rebirth, but someone who has the four factors of stream-entry—experiential faith in the Buddha, the teaching, and the Saṅgha, and ethical conduct—is freed from such destinies.

  • SN 55.2 The Objective of the Spiritual LifeBrahmacariyogadhasutta

    Someone who has the four factors of stream-entry—experiential faith in the Buddha, the teaching, and the Saṅgha, and ethical conduct—is a stream-enterer, destined for awakening.

  • SN 55.3 With DīghāvuDīghāvuupāsakasutta

    The lay follower Dīghāvu is ill and he asks for the Buddha to visit. Dīghāvu confirms that he possesses the four factors of stream-entry and in addition six contemplations leading to insight. Yet he is still worried that his father will miss him when he dies.

  • SN 55.4 With Sāriputta (1st)Paṭhamasāriputtasutta

    Sāriputta explains to Ānanda that someone who has the four factors of stream-entry—experiential faith in the Buddha, the teaching, and the Saṅgha, and ethical conduct—is a stream-enterer, destined for awakening.

  • SN 55.5 With Sāriputta (2nd)Dutiyasāriputtasutta

    The Buddha asks Sāriputta about the four factors for stream-entry: association with good people, hearing the teaching, proper attention, and right practice. He also defines the “stream” and the “stream-enterer”.

  • SN 55.6 The ChamberlainsThapatisutta

    After the rainy season, the chamberlains Isidatta and Purāṇa hear that the Buddha is approaching and go to see him. They describe their joy at knowing when the Buddha is approaching, and speak of their special duties guarding the royal harem. The Buddha says they have four factors of stream-entry—experiential faith in the Buddha, the teaching, and the Saṅgha; and here generosity rather than ethics as the final factor.

  • SN 55.7 The People of Bamboo GateVeḷudvāreyyasutta

    The brahmin householders of Bamboo Gate ask the Buddha how to live well in the home. The Buddha teaches them seven principles they can apply to themselves, which are practical applications of the Golden Rule. Someone with these seven principles and the four factors of stream-entry is a stream-enterer.

  • SN 55.8 In the Brick Hall (1st)Paṭhamagiñjakāvasathasutta

    Ānanda asks the Buddha about the rebirths of several disciples. The Buddha confirms those details, and proposes a way for people to know for themselves by reflecting on the four factors of stream-entry.

  • SN 55.9 At the Brick Hall (2nd)Dutiyagiñjakāvasathasutta

    Ānanda asks the Buddha about the rebirths of several disciples. The Buddha confirms those details, and proposes a way for people to know for themselves by reflecting on the four factors of stream-entry.

  • SN 55.10 At the Brick Hall (3rd)Tatiyagiñjakāvasathasutta

    Ānanda asks the Buddha about the rebirths of several disciples. The Buddha confirms those details, and proposes a way for people to know for themselves by reflecting on the four factors of stream-entry.

The Chapter on the Royal Monastery

Rājakārāmavagga
  • SN 55.11 A Saṅgha of a Thousand NunsSahassabhikkhunisaṁghasutta

    The Buddha teaches a thousand nuns the four factors of stream-entry.

  • SN 55.12 The BrahminsBrāhmaṇasutta

    The Buddha contrasts a foolish brahmanical ritual called “going upwards” with the four factors of stream-entry.

  • SN 55.13 With the Senior Monk ĀnandaĀnandattherasutta

    Sāriputta asks Ānanda how many things are given up and how many things possessed by the stream-enterer.

  • SN 55.14 Fear of the Bad PlaceDuggatibhayasutta

    A noble disciple has transcended fears of a bad rebirth.

  • SN 55.15 Fear of the Bad Place, the UnderworldDuggativinipātabhayasutta

    A noble disciple has transcended fears of a bad rebirth.

  • SN 55.16 Friends and Colleagues (1st)Paṭhamamittāmaccasutta

    You should encourage your friends in the four factors of stream-entry.

  • SN 55.17 Friends and Colleagues (2nd)Dutiyamittāmaccasutta

    You should encourage your friends in the four factors of stream-entry.

  • SN 55.18 A Visit to the Gods (1st)Paṭhamadevacārikasutta

    Moggallāna visits the gods of the Thirty-Three and encourages them in the four factors of stream-entry.

  • SN 55.19 A Visit to the Gods (2nd)Dutiyadevacārikasutta

    Moggallāna visits the gods of the Thirty-Three and encourages them in the four factors of stream-entry.

  • SN 55.20 A Visit to the Gods (3rd)Tatiyadevacārikasutta

    The Buddha visits the gods of the Thirty-Three and encourages them in the four factors of stream-entry.

The Chapter with Sarakāni

Saraṇānivagga
  • SN 55.21 With Mahānāma (1st)Paṭhamamahānāmasutta

    Mahānāma the Sakyan expresses his fear that if he dies unmindful he may go to a bad rebirth. The Buddha tells him not to fear, as he will definitely go to a good place, since he has long practiced the Dhamma.

  • SN 55.22 With Mahānāma (2nd)Dutiyamahānāmasutta

    Mahānāma the Sakyan expresses his fear that if he dies unmindful he may go to a bad rebirth. The Buddha tells him not to fear, as he will definitely go to a good place, since he has the four factors of stream-entry.

  • SN 55.23 With Godhā the SakyanGodhasakkasutta

    Mahānāma and Godhā the Sakyans discuss whether a stream-enterer has three or four factors. They go to the Buddha to settle it, and Mahānāma testifies to his faith.

  • SN 55.24 About Sarakāni (1st)Paṭhamasaraṇānisakkasutta

    When Sarakāni the Sakyan died the Buddha declared him a stream-enterer. But others complained, since he was known as a drinker. However, the Buddha confirmed to Mahānāma that Sarakāni had undertaken the precepts on his deathbed.

  • SN 55.25 About Sarakāni the Sakyan (2nd)Dutiyasaraṇānisakkasutta

    When Sarakāni the Sakyan died the Buddha declared him a stream-enterer. But others complained, since he was known as a drinker. However, the Buddha confirmed to Mahānāma that Sarakāni had undertaken the precepts on his deathbed.

  • SN 55.26 With Anāthapiṇḍika (1st)Paṭhamaanāthapiṇḍikasutta

    When the householder Anāthapiṇḍika was sick, Sāriputta reminds him of his considerable accomplishments in the Dhamma, analyzing stream-entry in ten factors, at which Anāthapiṇḍika recovers. Later he invited Sāriputta and Ānanda for a meal, and Sāriputta thanked him with verses.

  • SN 55.27 With Anāthapiṇḍika (2nd)Dutiyaanāthapiṇḍikasutta

    When the householder Anāthapiṇḍika was sick, Ānanda reminds him of the four factors of stream-entry, which Anāthapiṇḍika claims to possess.

  • SN 55.28 Fears and Enmities (1st)Paṭhamabhayaverūpasantasutta

    A noble disciple who is a layperson has eliminated the fear that comes from breaking precepts, possesses the four factors of stream-entry, and understands dependent origination.

  • SN 55.29 Fears and Enmities (2nd)Dutiyabhayaverūpasantasutta

    A noble disciple who is a layperson has eliminated the fear that comes from breaking precepts, possesses the four factors of stream-entry, and understands dependent origination.

  • SN 55.30 With Nandaka the LicchaviNandakalicchavisutta

    The Buddha teaches the four factors of stream-entry to Nandaka, the minister of the Licchavis. When his servant tells him it is time for his ritual bath, he says that the inner bathing of the Dhamma is enough.

The Chapter on Overflowing Merit

Puññābhisandavagga
  • SN 55.31 Overflowing Merit (1st)Paṭhamapuññābhisandasutta

    The four factors of stream-entry—with ethics as the fourth—are streams of merit.

  • SN 55.32 Overflowing Merit (2nd)Dutiyapuññābhisandasutta

    The four factors of stream-entry—with generosity as the fourth—are streams of merit.

  • SN 55.33 Overflowing Merit (3rd)Tatiyapuññābhisandasutta

    The four factors of stream-entry—with wisdom as the fourth—are streams of merit.

  • SN 55.34 Footprints of the Gods (1st)Paṭhamadevapadasutta

    The four factors of stream-entry are footprints of the gods.

  • SN 55.35 Footprints of the Gods (2nd)Dutiyadevapadasutta

    The four factors of stream-entry are footprints of the gods, for the gods hold non-violence as supreme.

  • SN 55.36 In Common With the GodsDevasabhāgatasutta

    When a person possesses the four factors of stream-entry, the gods regard them as similar to themselves.

  • SN 55.37 With MahānāmaMahānāmasutta

    The Buddha explains to Mahānāma what is a lay follower, what is a virtuous lay follower, and a lay follower accomplished in faith, generosity, and wisdom.

  • SN 55.38 RainVassasutta

    Like rain falling on the mountain top, the four factors of stream-entry flow on to the ending of defilements.

  • SN 55.39 With KāḷigodhāKāḷigodhasutta

    Kāḷigodhā the Sakyan lady confirms to the Buddha that she possesses the four factors of stream-entry.

  • SN 55.40 Nandiya the SakyanNandiyasakkasutta

    Someone who completely lacks the four factors of stream-entry is an ordinary person. But even a stream-enterer may be negligent if they do not make further effort in meditation.

The Chapter on Overflowing Merit, With Verses

Sagāthakapuññābhisandavagga
  • SN 55.41 Overflowing Merit (1st)Paṭhamaabhisandasutta

    The four factors of stream-entry—with ethics as the fourth—are streams of merit, and like the ocean cannot be counted. With verses.

  • SN 55.42 Overflowing Merit (2nd)Dutiyaabhisandasutta

    The four factors of stream-entry—with generosity as the fourth—are streams of merit, and like the ocean cannot be counted. With verses.

  • SN 55.43 Overflowing Merit (3rd)Tatiyaabhisandasutta

    The four factors of stream-entry—with wisdom as the fourth—are streams of merit, and like the ocean cannot be counted. With verses.

  • SN 55.44 Rich (1st)Paṭhamamahaddhanasutta

    A noble disciple with the four factors of stream-entry is said to be prosperous.

  • SN 55.45 Rich (2nd)Dutiyamahaddhanasutta

    A noble disciple with the four factors of stream-entry is said to be prosperous.

  • SN 55.46 Plain VersionSuddhakasutta

    A noble disciple with the four factors of stream-entry is a stream-enterer.

  • SN 55.47 With NandiyaNandiyasutta

    A noble disciple with the four factors of stream-entry is a stream-enterer.

  • SN 55.48 With BhaddiyaBhaddiyasutta

    A noble disciple with the four factors of stream-entry is a stream-enterer.

  • SN 55.49 With MahānāmaMahānāmasutta

    A noble disciple with the four factors of stream-entry is a stream-enterer.

  • SN 55.50 FactorsAṅgasutta

    Four factors for stream-entry: association with good people, hearing the teaching, proper attention, and right practice.

The Chapter on a Wise Person

Sappaññavagga
  • SN 55.51 With VersesSagāthakasutta

    A noble disciple with the four factors of stream-entry is a stream-enterer. With verses.

  • SN 55.52 One Who Completed the RainsVassaṁvutthasutta

    When a monk comes from Sāvatthī to Kapilavatthu, the Sakyans visit him and ask as to the health of the Buddha and the Saṅgha. Then they ask what the monk has learned. He replies that the number of perfected ones is few, and those on lower levels of attainment are greater in number.

  • SN 55.53 With DhammadinnaDhammadinnasutta

    The lay follower Dhammadinna leads a group of 500 to visit the Buddha. He encourages them to study deep discourses, but they protest that they don’t have enough time. So the Buddha encourages them in the four factors of stream-entry.

  • SN 55.54 SickGilānasutta

    Mahānāma asks the Buddha how a lay follower should teach a wise lay follower who is ill. He should first be encouraged in the four factors of stream-entry, and then urged to let go of attachments, until he realizes full freedom.

  • SN 55.55 The Fruit of Stream-EntrySotāpattiphalasutta

    Association with good people, hearing the teaching, proper attention, and right practice lead to the fruit of stream-entry.

  • SN 55.56 The Fruit of Once-ReturnSakadāgāmiphalasutta
  • SN 55.57 The Fruit of Non-ReturnAnāgāmiphalasutta
  • SN 55.58 The Fruit of PerfectionArahattaphalasutta
  • SN 55.59 The Getting of WisdomPaññāpaṭilābhasutta
  • SN 55.60 The Growth of WisdomPaññāvuddhisutta
  • SN 55.61 The Increase of WisdomPaññāvepullasutta

The Chapter on Great Wisdom

Mahāpaññavagga