SN 48 · 80 texts · 80 in English
Linked Discourses on the Faculties
Indriyasaṁyutta
The “Linked Discourses on the Faculties” contains 178 discourses on various sets of “faculties” (indriya). The “five faculties” of faith, energy, mindfulness, immersion, and wisdom are the most natural fit in this context. However the chapter also finds room for discourses on a wider range of 22 faculties, including the six sense faculties, five affective faculties (kinds of feeling), three faculties relating the process of enlightenment, and three concerning biology and gender. This flexible category thus serves as a link between the teachings on wisdom and those on the path.
The Chapter on the Plain Version
Suddhikavagga-
SN 48.1
Plain VersionSuddhikasutta
The five faculties are faith, energy, mindfulness, immersion, and wisdom.
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SN 48.2
A Stream-Enterer (1st)Paṭhamasotāpannasutta
One who understands the gratification, the drawback, and the escape regarding the five faculties is a stream-enterer.
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SN 48.3
A Stream-Enterer (2nd)Dutiyasotāpannasutta
One who understands the origin, the passing, the gratification, the drawback, and the escape regarding the five faculties is a stream-enterer.
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SN 48.4
A Perfected One (1st)Paṭhamaarahantasutta
One who is freed after understanding the gratification, the drawback, and the escape regarding the five faculties is a perfected one.
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SN 48.5
A Perfected One (2nd)Dutiyaarahantasutta
One who is freed after understanding the origin, the passing, the gratification, the drawback, and the escape regarding the five faculties is a perfected one.
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SN 48.6
Ascetics and Brahmins (1st)Paṭhamasamaṇabrāhmaṇasutta
A true ascetic understands the five faculties in terms of gratification, drawback, and escape.
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SN 48.7
Ascetics and Brahmins (2nd)Dutiyasamaṇabrāhmaṇasutta
A true ascetic understands the five faculties in terms of the four noble truths.
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SN 48.8
Should Be SeenDaṭṭhabbasutta
Each of the five faculties should be seen in a particular set of teachings.
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SN 48.9
Analysis (1st)Paṭhamavibhaṅgasutta
The Buddha gives a short explanation of each of the five faculties.
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SN 48.10
Analysis (2nd)Dutiyavibhaṅgasutta
The Buddha gives a detailed explanation of each of the five faculties.
The Chapter on Weaker
Mudutaravagga-
SN 48.11
GainPaṭilābhasutta
The Buddha explains the five faculties in terms of how they are obtained.
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SN 48.12
In Brief (1st)Paṭhamasaṁkhittasutta
One who has developed the five faculties fully is a perfected one. Developing them to a lesser degree, one reaches lesser attainments.
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SN 48.13
In Brief (2nd)Dutiyasaṁkhittasutta
One who has developed the five faculties fully is a perfected one. Developing them to a lesser degree, one reaches lesser attainments. A difference in faculties leads to a difference in fruits.
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SN 48.14
In Brief (3rd)Tatiyasaṁkhittasutta
One who has developed the five faculties fully is a perfected one. Developing them to a lesser degree, one reaches lesser attainments. The faculties are not barren.
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SN 48.15
In Detail (1st)Paṭhamavitthārasutta
One who has developed the five faculties fully is a perfected one. Developing them to a lesser degree, one reaches lesser attainments.
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SN 48.16
In Detail (2nd)Dutiyavitthārasutta
One who has developed the five faculties fully is a perfected one. Developing them to a lesser degree, one reaches lesser attainments. A difference in faculties leads to a difference in fruits.
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SN 48.17
In Detail (3rd)Tatiyavitthārasutta
One who has developed the five faculties fully is a perfected one. Developing them to a lesser degree, one reaches lesser attainments. The faculties are not barren.
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SN 48.18
PracticingPaṭipannasutta
One who has developed the five faculties fully is a perfected one. Developing them to a lesser degree, one reaches lesser attainments. One who has none of them at all is an outsider.
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SN 48.19
EndowedSampannasutta
Someone who develops the faculties is said to be equipped with faculties.
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SN 48.20
The Ending of DefilementsĀsavakkhayasutta
The five faculties lead to the ending of defilements in this very life.
The Chapter on the Six Faculties
Chaḷindriyavagga-
SN 48.21
Future LivesPunabbhavasutta
The Buddha did not claim to be awakened until he realized the five faculties.
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SN 48.22
The Life FacultyJīvitindriyasutta
Three faculties: femininity, masculinity, and vitality.
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SN 48.23
The Faculty of EnlightenmentAññindriyasutta
Three faculties relating to stages in the realization of awakening.
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SN 48.24
A One-SeederEkabījīsutta
Depending on the strength of the five faculties, one is perfected, or reaches a lesser attainment.
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SN 48.25
Plain VersionSuddhakasutta
Six faculties: eye, ear, nose, tongue, body, and mind.
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SN 48.26
A Stream-EntererSotāpannasutta
Six faculties: eye, ear, nose, tongue, body, and mind. One who understand these is a stream-enterer.
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SN 48.27
A Perfected OneArahantasutta
Six faculties: eye, ear, nose, tongue, body, and mind. One who is freed by understanding these is perfected.
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SN 48.28
AwakenedSambuddhasutta
The Buddha did not claim to be awakened until he realized the origin, the passing, the gratification, the drawback, and the escape regarding the six faculties.
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SN 48.29
Ascetics and Brahmins (1st)Paṭhamasamaṇabrāhmaṇasutta
A true ascetic understands the six faculties in terms of gratification, drawback, and escape.
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SN 48.30
Ascetics and Brahmins (2nd)Dutiyasamaṇabrāhmaṇasutta
A true ascetic understands the six faculties in terms of the four noble truths.
The Chapter on the Pleasure Faculty
Sukhindriyavagga-
SN 48.31
Plain VersionSuddhikasutta
Five faculties: pleasure, pain, happiness, sadness, and equanimity.
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SN 48.32
A Stream-EntererSotāpannasutta
One who understands the gratification, the drawback, and the escape regarding the five faculties of pleasure, pain, happiness, sadness, and equanimity is a stream-enterer.
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SN 48.33
A Perfected OneArahantasutta
One who is freed after understanding the gratification, the drawback, and the escape regarding the five faculties of pleasure, pain, happiness, sadness, and equanimity is a perfected one.
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SN 48.34
Ascetics and Brahmins (1st)Paṭhamasamaṇabrāhmaṇasutta
A true ascetic understands the five faculties of pleasure, pain, happiness, sadness, and equanimity in terms of the four noble truths.
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SN 48.35
Ascetics and Brahmins (2nd)Dutiyasamaṇabrāhmaṇasutta
A true ascetic understands the five faculties of pleasure, pain, happiness, sadness, and equanimity in terms of the four noble truths.
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SN 48.36
Analysis (1st)Paṭhamavibhaṅgasutta
The five faculties of pleasure, pain, happiness, sadness, and equanimity are analyzed in detail.
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SN 48.37
Analysis (2nd)Dutiyavibhaṅgasutta
The five faculties of pleasure, pain, happiness, sadness, and equanimity are analyzed in detail. In addition, each is to be seen in one of the three feelings.
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SN 48.38
Analysis (3rd)Tatiyavibhaṅgasutta
The five faculties of pleasure, pain, happiness, sadness, and equanimity are analyzed in detail. In addition, each is to be seen in one of the three feelings.
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SN 48.39
The Simile of the Fire SticksKaṭṭhopamasutta
The five faculties of pleasure, pain, happiness, sadness, and equanimity arise dependent on the appropriate contact, like sticks making fire.
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SN 48.40
Irregular OrderUppaṭipāṭikasutta
The five faculties of pleasure, pain, happiness, sadness, and equanimity are taught in a detailed exposition that treats them in an unusual order. The abandoning of each is related to the attainment of a particular meditative absorption.
The Chapter on Old Age
Jarāvagga-
SN 48.41
Old AgeJarādhammasutta
When Ānanda sees the Buddha’s sense faculties fading, the Buddha speaks on the decrepitude of old age, including verses.
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SN 48.42
The Brahmin UṇṇābhaUṇṇābhabrāhmaṇasutta
The brahmin Uṇṇābha points out that the five physical sense faculties do not share a common domain, so where do they come together? In the mind. Uṇṇābha pursues the teaching all the way to Nibbāna.
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SN 48.43
At SāketaSāketasutta
The Buddha discusses the five faculties and the five powers. They are like a river that flows around a central island. From one point of view they can be considered different, but from another they are just the same stream.
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SN 48.44
At the Eastern GatePubbakoṭṭhakasutta
Sāriputta does not rely on faith in saying that the five faculties lead to the deathless, for he has seen this for himself.
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SN 48.45
At the Eastern Monastery (1st)Paṭhamapubbārāmasutta
Having developed wisdom a mendicant may declare their awakening, as wisdom fulfills the other faculties.
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SN 48.46
At the Eastern Monastery (2nd)Dutiyapubbārāmasutta
Having developed wisdom and immersion a mendicant may declare their awakening.
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SN 48.47
At the Eastern Monastery (3rd)Tatiyapubbārāmasutta
Having developed energy, mindfulness, immersion, and wisdom a mendicant may declare their awakening.
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SN 48.48
At the Eastern Monastery (4th)Catutthapubbārāmasutta
Having developed faith, energy, mindfulness, immersion, and wisdom a mendicant may declare their awakening.
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SN 48.49
About Bhāradvāja the Alms-GathererPiṇḍolabhāradvājasutta
Having developed mindfulness, immersion, and wisdom the mendicant Piṇḍola Bhāradvāja declared his awakening.
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SN 48.50
At ĀpaṇaĀpaṇasutta
The Buddha asks Sāriputta whether a noble disciple doubts the Buddha. Not only does he have faith, replies Sāriputta, but the other faculties each come to be developed in turn.
The Chapter on the Boar’s Cave
Sūkarakhatavagga-
SN 48.51
At SālāSālasutta
Just as the lion is the king of beasts, wisdom is the chief of qualities that lead to awakening.
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SN 48.52
In the Land of the MallasMallikasutta
Only when noble wisdom arises do the other four faculties become stable.
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SN 48.53
A TraineeSekhasutta
How does someone recognize that they are a trainee? By understanding the four noble truths and the five faculties. But only a perfected one fully embodies these qualities.
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SN 48.54
FootprintsPadasutta
Just as all footprints fit into that of an elephant, wisdom is the chief of qualities that lead to awakening.
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SN 48.55
HeartwoodSārasutta
Just as red sandalwood is the best of fragrances, wisdom is the chief of qualities that lead to awakening.
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SN 48.56
GroundedPatiṭṭhitasutta
When established in diligence, the five faculties come to be developed.
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SN 48.57
With the Divinity SahampatiSahampatibrahmasutta
Just after the Buddha’s awakening, Brahmā Sahampati supports the Buddha’s reflection that the five faculties lead to the deathless.
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SN 48.58
The Boar’s CaveSūkarakhatasutta
A mendicant honors the Realized One and his teaching for the sake of the supreme sanctuary.
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SN 48.59
Arising (1st)Paṭhamauppādasutta
The five faculties only arise in the dispensation of a Realized One.
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SN 48.60
Arising (2nd)Dutiyauppādasutta
The five faculties only arise in the training of a Holy One.
The Chapter on Leading to Awakening
Bodhipakkhiyavagga- SN 48.61 FettersSaṁyojanasutta
- SN 48.62 TendenciesAnusayasutta
- SN 48.63 Complete UnderstandingPariññāsutta
- SN 48.64 Ending of DefilementsĀsavakkhayasutta
- SN 48.65 Two FruitsPaṭhamaphalasutta
- SN 48.66 Seven BenefitsDutiyaphalasutta
- SN 48.67 A Tree (1st)Paṭhamarukkhasutta
- SN 48.68 A Tree (2nd)Dutiyarukkhasutta
- SN 48.69 A Tree (3rd)Tatiyarukkhasutta
- SN 48.70 A Tree (4th)Catuttharukkhasutta
The Chapter of Abbreviated Texts on the Ganges
Gaṅgāpeyyālavagga- SN 48.71–82 Abbreviated Texts on the GangesGaṅgāpeyyālavagga
The Chapter on Diligence
Appamādavagga- SN 48.83–92 DiligenceAppamādavagga
The Chapter on Hard Work
Balakaraṇīyavagga- SN 48.93–104 Hard WorkBalakaraṇīyavagga
The Chapter on Floods
Oghavagga- SN 48.115–124 FloodsOghavagga
Another Chapter of Abbreviated Texts on the Ganges
Punagaṅgāpeyyālavagga- SN 48.125–136 Another Chapter of Abbreviated Texts on the GangesPunagaṅgāpeyyālavagga
Another Chapter on Diligence
Punaappamādavagga- SN 48.137–146 Another Chapter on DiligencePunaappamādavagga
Another Chapter on Hard Work
Punabalakaraṇīyavagga- SN 48.147–158 Another Chapter of Abbreviated Texts on the GangesPunagaṅgāpeyyālavagga
Another Chapter on Floods
Punaoghavagga- SN 48.169–178 Another Chapter on FloodsPunaoghavagga