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The chapter on legal procedures

Campeyyakkhandhaka

The Campeyyakkhandhaka, “the Chapter on those from Campā”, contains a technical discussion on the validity of formal monastic procedures, saṅghakamma. The chapter starts with the story of the monk Kassapagotta who is maliciously accused of having committed an offense.

Translated by Bhikkhu Brahmali · Pāli: Mahāsaṅgīti Tipiṭaka · Public domain (CC0) via SuttaCentral

  • 0.1Theravāda VinayapiṭakaTheravāda Collection on Monastic Law
  • 0.2MahāvaggaThe Great Division

0.39. CampeyyakkhandhakaThe chapter on legal procedures

0.41. Kassapagottabhikkhuvatthu1. The account of the monk Kassapagotta

1.1.1PTS 1.312Tena samayena buddho bhagavā campāyaṁ viharati gaggarāya pokkharaṇiyā tīre.At one time the Buddha was staying at Campā on the banks of the Gaggarā lotus pond.1.1.2Tena kho pana samayena kāsīsu janapade vāsabhagāmo nāma hoti.At that time in the country of Kāsi there was a village called Vāsabha1.1.3Tattha kassapagotto nāma bhikkhu āvāsiko hoti tantibaddho ussukkaṁ āpanno—with a resident monk called Kassapagotta. He was dedicated to the local monastery,11.1.4“kinti anāgatā ca pesalā bhikkhū āgaccheyyuṁ, āgatā ca pesalā bhikkhū phāsu vihareyyuṁ, ayañca āvāso vuddhiṁ viruḷhiṁ vepullaṁ āpajjeyyā”ti.trying to get good monks to come, to help those who had come be comfortable, and to make the local monastery grow and reach maturity.

1.1.5Tena kho pana samayena sambahulā bhikkhū kāsīsu cārikaṁ caramānā yena vāsabhagāmo tadavasaruṁ.At this time a number of monks who were wandering in Kāsi arrived at Vāsabha.1.1.6Addasā kho kassapagotto bhikkhu te bhikkhū dūratova āgacchante, disvāna āsanaṁ paññapesi, pādodakaṁ pādapīṭhaṁ pādakathalikaṁ upanikkhipi, paccuggantvā pattacīvaraṁ paṭiggahesi, pānīyena āpucchi, nahāne ussukkaṁ akāsi, ussukkampi akāsi yāguyā khādanīye bhattasmiṁ.When Kassapagotta saw those monks coming, he prepared seats, and he set out a foot stool, a foot scraper, and water for washing the feet. He then went out to meet them, received their bowls and robes, and asked if they wanted water to drink. He made sure they had a bath, and he helped them get congee, fresh foods, and meals.1.1.7Atha kho tesaṁ āgantukānaṁ bhikkhūnaṁ etadahosi—Those newly-arrived monks thought,1.1.8“bhaddako kho ayaṁ, āvuso, āvāsiko bhikkhu nahāne ussukkaṁ karoti, ussukkampi karoti yāguyā khādanīye bhattasmiṁ.“He’s great, this resident monk, since he helps us with all these things.1.1.9Handa mayaṁ, āvuso, idheva vāsabhagāme nivāsaṁ kappemā”ti.Let’s settle down right here in Vāsabha.”1.1.10Atha kho te āgantukā bhikkhū tattheva vāsabhagāme nivāsaṁ kappesuṁ.And they did just that.

1.2.1Atha kho kassapagottassa bhikkhuno etadahosi—Soon afterwards Kassapagotta thought,1.2.2“yo kho imesaṁ āgantukānaṁ bhikkhūnaṁ āgantukakilamatho so paṭippassaddho.“These monks are now rid of their tiredness from traveling.1.2.3Yepime gocare appakataññuno tedānime gocare pakataññuno.And by now they know where to get alms.1.2.4Dukkaraṁ kho pana parakulesu yāvajīvaṁ ussukkaṁ kātuṁ, viññatti ca manussānaṁ amanāpā.Also, in the long run it’s hard work to seek support from unrelated folk, and people don’t like to be asked.1.2.5Yannūnāhaṁ na ussukkaṁ kareyyaṁ yāguyā khādanīye bhattasmin”ti.Why don’t I stop helping them get congee, fresh foods, and meals?”1.2.6So na ussukkaṁ akāsi yāguyā khādanīye bhattasmiṁ.And he did.

1.2.7PTS 1.313Atha kho tesaṁ āgantukānaṁ bhikkhūnaṁ etadahosi—Those newly-arrived monks considered,1.2.8“pubbe khvāyaṁ, āvuso, āvāsiko bhikkhu nahāne ussukkaṁ akāsi, ussukkampi akāsi yāguyā khādanīye bhattasmiṁ.“Previously this resident monk made sure we got a bath, and he helped us get congee, fresh foods, and meals.1.2.9Sodānāyaṁ na ussukkaṁ karoti yāguyā khādanīye bhattasmiṁ.But now he’s stopped.1.2.10Duṭṭhodānāyaṁ, āvuso, āvāsiko bhikkhu.He’s become hostile, this resident monk.1.2.11Handa mayaṁ, āvuso, āvāsikaṁ bhikkhuṁ ukkhipāmā”ti.Well then, let’s eject him.”

1.3.1Atha kho te āgantukā bhikkhū sannipatitvā kassapagottaṁ bhikkhuṁ etadavocuṁ—Soon afterwards those newly-arrived monks gathered and confronted Kassapagotta with what had happened, adding,1.3.2“pubbe kho tvaṁ, āvuso, nahāne ussukkaṁ karosi, ussukkampi karosi yāguyā khādanīye bhattasmiṁ.1.3.3Sodāni tvaṁ na ussukkaṁ karosi yāguyā khādanīye bhattasmiṁ.1.3.4Āpattiṁ tvaṁ, āvuso, āpanno.“You’ve committed an offense.1.3.5Passasetaṁ āpattin”ti?Do you recognize that offense?”

1.3.6“Natthi me, āvuso, āpatti, yamahaṁ passeyyan”ti.“No. I haven’t committed any offense that I should recognize.”

1.3.7Atha kho te āgantukā bhikkhū kassapagottaṁ bhikkhuṁ āpattiyā adassane ukkhipiṁsu.Those newly-arrived monks then ejected Kassapagotta for not recognizing an offense.

1.3.8Atha kho kassapagottassa bhikkhuno etadahosi—Kassapagotta thought,1.3.9“ahaṁ kho etaṁ na jānāmi ‘āpatti vā esā anāpatti vā, āpanno camhi anāpanno vā, ukkhitto camhi anukkhitto vā, dhammikena vā adhammikena vā, kuppena vā akuppena vā, ṭhānārahena vā aṭṭhānārahena vā’.“I don’t actually know whether this was an offense or not, whether I’ve committed one or not, whether I’ve been ejected or not, whether it was legitimate or not, whether it’s reversible or not, whether it’s fit to stand or not.1.3.10Yannūnāhaṁ campaṁ gantvā bhagavantaṁ etamatthaṁ puccheyyan”ti.Let me go to Campā and ask the Buddha.”

1.4.1Atha kho kassapagotto bhikkhu senāsanaṁ saṁsāmetvā pattacīvaramādāya yena campā tena pakkāmi.He then put his dwelling in order, took his bowl and robe, and set out for Campā.1.4.2Anupubbena yena campā yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṁ abhivādetvā ekamantaṁ nisīdi.When he eventually arrived, he went to the Buddha, bowed, and sat down.1.4.3Āciṇṇaṁ kho panetaṁ buddhānaṁ bhagavantānaṁ āgantukehi bhikkhūhi saddhiṁ paṭisammodituṁ.Since it is the custom for Buddhas to greet newly-arrived monks,1.4.4Atha kho bhagavā kassapagottaṁ bhikkhuṁ etadavoca—the Buddha said to Kassapagotta,1.4.5“kacci, bhikkhu, khamanīyaṁ, kacci yāpanīyaṁ,“I hope you’re keeping well, monk, I hope you’re getting by? 1.4.6kacci appakilamathena addhānaṁ āgato,I hope you’re not tired from traveling? 1.4.7kuto ca tvaṁ, bhikkhu, āgacchasī”ti?And where have you come from?”

1.4.8“Khamanīyaṁ, bhagavā, yāpanīyaṁ, bhagavā;“I’m keeping well, sir, I’m getting by.1.4.9appakilamathena cāhaṁ, bhante, addhānaṁ āgato.I’m not tired from traveling.”1.5.1PTS 1.314Atthi, bhante, kāsīsu janapade vāsabhagāmo nāma.And he told the Buddha all that had happened, adding,1.5.2Tatthāhaṁ, bhagavā, āvāsiko tantibaddho ussukkaṁ āpanno—1.5.3‘kinti anāgatā ca pesalā bhikkhū āgaccheyyuṁ, āgatā ca pesalā bhikkhū phāsu vihareyyuṁ, ayañca āvāso vuddhiṁ viruḷhiṁ vepullaṁ āpajjeyyā’ti.1.5.4Atha kho, bhante, sambahulā bhikkhū kāsīsu cārikaṁ caramānā yena vāsabhagāmo tadavasaruṁ.1.5.5Addasaṁ kho ahaṁ, bhante, te bhikkhū dūratova āgacchante, disvāna āsanaṁ paññapesiṁ, pādodakaṁ pādapīṭhaṁ pādakathalikaṁ upanikkhipiṁ, paccuggantvā pattacīvaraṁ paṭiggahesiṁ, pānīyena apucchiṁ, nahāne ussukkaṁ akāsiṁ, ussukkampi akāsiṁ yāguyā khādanīye bhattasmiṁ.1.5.6Atha kho tesaṁ, bhante, āgantukānaṁ bhikkhūnaṁ etadahosi—1.5.7‘bhaddako kho ayaṁ āvuso āvāsiko bhikkhu nahāne ussukkaṁ karoti, ussukkampi karoti yāguyā khādanīye bhattasmiṁ.1.5.8Handa mayaṁ, āvuso, idheva vāsabhagāme nivāsaṁ kappemā’ti.1.5.9Atha kho te, bhante, āgantukā bhikkhū tattheva vāsabhagāme nivāsaṁ kappesuṁ.1.5.10Tassa mayhaṁ, bhante, etadahosi—1.5.11‘yo kho imesaṁ āgantukānaṁ bhikkhūnaṁ āgantukakilamatho so paṭippassaddho.1.5.12Yepime gocare appakataññuno tedānime gocare pakataññuno.1.5.13Dukkaraṁ kho pana parakulesu yāvajīvaṁ ussukkaṁ kātuṁ, viññatti ca manussānaṁ amanāpā.1.5.14Yannūnāhaṁ na ussukkaṁ kareyyaṁ yāguyā khādanīye bhattasmin’ti.1.5.15So kho ahaṁ, bhante, na ussukkaṁ akāsiṁ yāguyā khādanīye bhattasmiṁ.1.5.16Atha kho tesaṁ, bhante, āgantukānaṁ bhikkhūnaṁ etadahosi—1.5.17‘pubbe khvāyaṁ, āvuso, āvāsiko bhikkhu nahāne ussukkaṁ karoti, ussukkampi karoti yāguyā khādanīye bhattasmiṁ.1.5.18Sodānāyaṁ na ussukkaṁ karoti yāguyā khādanīye bhattasmiṁ.1.5.19Duṭṭhodānāyaṁ, āvuso, āvāsiko bhikkhu.1.5.20Handa mayaṁ, āvuso, āvāsikaṁ bhikkhuṁ ukkhipāmā’ti.1.5.21Atha kho te, bhante, āgantukā bhikkhū sannipatitvā maṁ etadavocuṁ—1.5.22‘pubbe kho tvaṁ, āvuso, nahāne ussukkaṁ karosi, ussukkampi karosi yāguyā khādanīye bhattasmiṁ.1.5.23Sodāni tvaṁ na ussukkaṁ karosi yāguyā khādanīye bhattasmiṁ.1.5.24Āpattiṁ tvaṁ, āvuso, āpanno.1.5.25Passasetaṁ āpattin’ti?1.5.26‘Natthi me, āvuso, āpatti yamahaṁ passeyyan’ti.1.5.27Atha kho te, bhante, āgantukā bhikkhū maṁ āpattiyā adassane ukkhipiṁsu.1.5.28Tassa mayhaṁ, bhante, etadahosi—1.5.29‘ahaṁ kho etaṁ na jānāmi “āpatti vā esā anāpatti vā, āpanno camhi anāpanno vā, ukkhitto camhi anukkhitto vā, dhammikena vā adhammikena vā, kuppena vā akuppena vā, ṭhānārahena vā aṭṭhānārahena vā”.1.5.30Yannūnāhaṁ campaṁ gantvā bhagavantaṁ etamatthaṁ puccheyyan’ti.1.5.31Tato ahaṁ, bhagavā, āgacchāmī”ti.“That’s where I’ve come from.”

1.6.1“Anāpatti esā, bhikkhu, nesā āpatti.“Well, that’s not an offense, monk,1.6.2Anāpannosi, nasi āpanno.1.6.3Anukkhittosi, nasi ukkhitto.and you haven’t been ejected.1.6.4Adhammikenāsi kammena ukkhitto kuppena aṭṭhānārahena.You’ve been ejected by an illegitimate legal procedure that’s reversible and unfit to stand.1.6.5Gaccha tvaṁ, bhikkhu, tattheva vāsabhagāme nivāsaṁ kappehī”ti.Go back and stay right there in the village of Vāsabha.”

1.6.6“Evaṁ, bhante”ti kho kassapagotto bhikkhu bhagavato paṭissuṇitvā uṭṭhāyāsanā bhagavantaṁ abhivādetvā padakkhiṇaṁ katvā yena vāsabhagāmo tena pakkāmi.“Yes, sir.” He got up from his seat, bowed down, circumambulated the Buddha with his right side toward him, and set out for Vāsabha.

1.7.1Atha kho tesaṁ āgantukānaṁ bhikkhūnaṁ ahudeva kukkuccaṁ, ahu vippaṭisāro—Soon those newly-arrived monks became anxious and remorseful:1.7.2“alābhā vata no, na vata no lābhā;“It’s truly bad for us1.7.3dulladdhaṁ vata no, na vata no suladdhaṁ, ye mayaṁ suddhaṁ bhikkhuṁ anāpattikaṁ avatthusmiṁ akāraṇe ukkhipimhā.that we have ejected, without reason, a pure monk who hadn’t committed any offense.1.7.4Handa mayaṁ, āvuso, campaṁ gantvā bhagavato santike accayaṁ accayato desemā”ti.Well then, let’s go to Campā and confess our mistake to the Buddha.”

1.7.5Atha kho te āgantukā bhikkhū senāsanaṁ saṁsāmetvā pattacīvaramādāya yena campā tena pakkamiṁsu.They then put their dwellings in order, took their bowls and robes, and set out for Campā.1.7.6Anupubbena yena campā yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkamiṁsu, upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṁ abhivādetvā ekamantaṁ nisīdiṁsu.When they eventually arrived, they went to the Buddha, bowed, and sat down.1.7.7Āciṇṇaṁ kho panetaṁ buddhānaṁ bhagavantānaṁ āgantukehi bhikkhūhi saddhiṁ paṭisammodituṁ.Since it is the custom for Buddhas to greet newly-arrived monks,1.7.8Atha kho bhagavā te bhikkhū etadavoca—the Buddha said to them,1.7.9“kacci, bhikkhave, khamanīyaṁ, kacci yāpanīyaṁ,“I hope you’re keeping well, monks, I hope you’re getting by? 1.7.10kaccittha appakilamathena addhānaṁ āgatā,I hope you’re not tired from traveling? 1.7.11kuto ca tumhe, bhikkhave, āgacchathā”ti?And where have you come from?”

1.7.12“Khamanīyaṁ, bhagavā, yāpanīyaṁ, bhagavā;“We’re keeping well, sir, we’re getting by.1.7.13appakilamathena ca mayaṁ, bhante, addhānaṁ āgatā.We’re not tired from traveling.1.7.14Atthi, bhante, kāsīsu janapade vāsabhagāmo nāma.There’s a village in the country of Kāsi called Vāsabha.1.7.15Tato mayaṁ, bhagavā, āgacchāmā”ti.That’s where we’ve come from.”

1.8.1“Tumhe, bhikkhave, āvāsikaṁ bhikkhuṁ ukkhipitthā”ti?“Are you the ones who ejected the resident monk?”

1.8.2“Evaṁ, bhante”ti.“Yes, sir.”

1.8.3“Kismiṁ, bhikkhave, vatthusmiṁ kāraṇe”ti?“For what reason?”

1.8.4“Avatthusmiṁ, bhagavā, akāraṇe”ti.“Without any reason.”

1.8.5Vigarahi buddho bhagavā—The Buddha rebuked them,1.8.6PTS 1.315“ananucchavikaṁ, moghapurisā, ananulomikaṁ appatirūpaṁ assāmaṇakaṁ akappiyaṁ akaraṇīyaṁ.“Foolish men, it’s not suitable, it’s not proper, it’s not worthy of a monastic, it’s not allowable, it’s not to be done.1.8.7Kathañhi nāma tumhe, moghapurisā, suddhaṁ bhikkhuṁ anāpattikaṁ avatthusmiṁ akāraṇe ukkhipissatha.How could you, without reason, eject a pure monk who hadn’t committed any offense?1.8.8Netaṁ, moghapurisā, appasannānaṁ vā pasādāya …pe…This will affect people’s confidence …”1.8.9vigarahitvā dhammiṁ kathaṁ katvā bhikkhū āmantesi—After rebuking them … he gave a teaching and addressed the monks:

1.8.10“na, bhikkhave, suddho bhikkhu anāpattiko avatthusmiṁ akāraṇe ukkhipitabbo.“You shouldn’t, without reason, eject a pure monk who hasn’t committed any offense.1.8.11Yo ukkhipeyya, āpatti dukkaṭassā”ti.If you do, you commit an offense of wrong conduct.”

1.9.1Atha kho te bhikkhū uṭṭhāyāsanā ekaṁsaṁ uttarāsaṅgaṁ karitvā bhagavato pādesu sirasā nipatitvā bhagavantaṁ etadavocuṁ—Those monks then got up from their seats, arranged their upper robes over one shoulder, bowed down with their heads at the Buddha’s feet, and said,1.9.2“accayo no, bhante, accagamā yathābāle yathāmūḷhe yathāakusale, ye mayaṁ suddhaṁ bhikkhuṁ anāpattikaṁ avatthusmiṁ akāraṇe ukkhipimhā.“Sir, we have made a mistake. We’ve been foolish, confused, and unskillful in ejecting, without reason, a pure monk who hadn’t committed any offense.1.9.3Tesaṁ no, bhante, bhagavā accayaṁ accayato paṭiggaṇhātu āyatiṁ saṁvarāyā”ti.Please accept our confession so that we may restrain ourselves in the future.”

1.9.4“Taggha tumhe, bhikkhave, accayo accagamā yathābāle yathāmūḷhe yathāakusale, ye tumhe suddhaṁ bhikkhuṁ anāpattikaṁ avatthusmiṁ akāraṇe ukkhipittha.“You have certainly made a mistake. You’ve been foolish, confused, and unskillful.1.9.5Yato ca kho tumhe, bhikkhave, accayaṁ accayato disvā yathādhammaṁ paṭikarotha, taṁ vo mayaṁ paṭiggaṇhāma.But since you acknowledge your mistake and make proper amends, I forgive you.1.9.6Vuddhihesā, bhikkhave, ariyassa vinaye yo accayaṁ accayato disvā yathādhammaṁ paṭikaroti, āyatiṁ saṁvaraṁ āpajjatī”ti.For this is called growth in the training of the noble ones: acknowledging a mistake, making proper amends, and undertaking restraint for the future.”

2.1.02. Adhammenavaggādikammakathā2. Discussion of illegitimate legal procedures done by an incomplete assembly, etc.

2.1.1Tena kho pana samayena campāyaṁ bhikkhū evarūpāni kammāni karonti—At that time the monks at Campā did legal procedures such as these:2.1.2adhammena vaggakammaṁ karonti, adhammena samaggakammaṁ karonti;illegitimate legal procedures done by an incomplete assembly, illegitimate legal procedures done by a unanimous assembly,2.1.3dhammena vaggakammaṁ karonti, dhammapatirūpakena vaggakammaṁ karonti;legitimate legal procedures done by an incomplete assembly, legitimate-like legal procedures done by an incomplete assembly,2.1.4dhammapatirūpakena samaggakammaṁ karonti;legitimate-like legal procedures done by a unanimous assembly,2.1.5ekopi ekaṁ ukkhipati, ekopi dve ukkhipati, ekopi sambahule ukkhipati, ekopi saṅghaṁ ukkhipati;one person ejecting another, one ejecting two, one ejecting three, one ejecting a sangha,22.1.6dvepi ekaṁ ukkhipanti, dvepi dve ukkhipanti, dvepi sambahule ukkhipanti, dvepi saṅghaṁ ukkhipanti;two ejecting one, two ejecting two, two ejecting three, two ejecting a sangha,2.1.7sambahulāpi ekaṁ ukkhipanti;three ejecting one,2.1.8sambahulāpi dve ukkhipanti, sambahulāpi sambahule ukkhipanti, sambahulāpi saṅghaṁ ukkhipanti;three ejecting two, three ejecting three, three ejecting a sangha,2.1.9saṅghopi saṅghaṁ ukkhipati.a sangha ejecting a sangha.

2.2.1Ye te bhikkhū appicchā …pe… te ujjhāyanti khiyyanti vipācenti—The monks of few desires complained and criticized them,2.2.2“kathañhi nāma campāyaṁ bhikkhū evarūpāni kammāni karissanti—“How can the monks at Campā do such legal procedures?”2.2.3adhammena vaggakammaṁ karissanti, adhammena samaggakammaṁ karissanti, dhammena vaggakammaṁ karissanti, dhammapatirūpakena vaggakammaṁ karissanti, dhammapatirūpakena samaggakammaṁ karissanti, ekopi ekaṁ ukkhipissati, ekopi dve ukkhipissati, ekopi sambahule ukkhipissati, ekopi saṅghaṁ ukkhipissati, dvepi ekaṁ ukkhipissanti, dvepi dve ukkhipissanti, dvepi sambahule ukkhipissanti, dvepi saṅghaṁ ukkhipissanti, sambahulāpi ekaṁ ukkhipissanti, sambahulāpi dve ukkhipissanti, sambahulāpi sambahule ukkhipissanti, sambahulāpi saṅghaṁ ukkhipissanti, saṅghopi saṅghaṁ ukkhipissatī”ti.

2.2.4Atha kho te bhikkhū bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ …pe…They told the Buddha. …2.2.5“saccaṁ kira, bhikkhave, campāyaṁ bhikkhū evarūpāni kammāni karonti—“Is it true, monks, that the monks at Campā do this?”2.2.6adhammena vaggakammaṁ karonti …pe…2.2.7saṅghopi saṅghaṁ ukkhipatī”ti?

2.2.8PTS 1.316“Saccaṁ, bhagavā”ti.“It’s true, sir.”

2.2.9Vigarahi buddho bhagavā—The Buddha rebuked them,2.2.10“ananucchavikaṁ, bhikkhave, tesaṁ moghapurisānaṁ ananulomikaṁ appatirūpaṁ assāmaṇakaṁ akappiyaṁ akaraṇīyaṁ.“It’s not suitable for those foolish men, it’s not proper, it’s not worthy of a monastic, it’s not allowable, it’s not to be done.2.2.11Kathañhi nāma te, bhikkhave, moghapurisā evarūpāni kammāni karissanti—How can they do such legal procedures?2.2.12adhammena vaggakammaṁ karissanti …pe…2.2.13saṅghopi saṅghaṁ ukkhipissati.2.2.14Netaṁ, bhikkhave, appasannānaṁ vā pasādāya …pe…This will affect people’s confidence …”2.2.15vigarahitvā …pe…After rebuking them …2.2.16dhammiṁ kathaṁ katvā bhikkhū āmantesi—he gave a teaching and addressed the monks:

  • 2.3.1“Adhammena ce, bhikkhave, vaggakammaṁ akammaṁ na ca karaṇīyaṁ,“Illegitimate legal procedures done by an incomplete assembly are invalid and not to be done.
  • 2.3.2adhammena samaggakammaṁ akammaṁ na ca karaṇīyaṁ,Illegitimate legal procedures done by a unanimous assembly are invalid and not to be done.
  • 2.3.3dhammena vaggakammaṁ akammaṁ na ca karaṇīyaṁ;Legitimate legal procedures done by an incomplete assembly are invalid and not to be done.
  • 2.3.4dhammapatirūpakena vaggakammaṁ akammaṁ na ca karaṇīyaṁ,Legitimate-like legal procedures done by an incomplete assembly are invalid and not to be done.
  • 2.3.5dhammapatirūpakena samaggakammaṁ akammaṁ na ca karaṇīyaṁ;Legitimate-like legal procedures done by a unanimous assembly are invalid and not to be done.
  • 2.3.6ekopi ekaṁ ukkhipati akammaṁ na ca karaṇīyaṁ,One person ejecting another is invalid and not to be done.
  • 2.3.7ekopi dve ukkhipati akammaṁ na ca karaṇīyaṁ,One ejecting two is invalid and not to be done.
  • 2.3.8ekopi sambahule ukkhipati akammaṁ na ca karaṇīyaṁ,One ejecting three is invalid and not to be done.
  • 2.3.9ekopi saṅghaṁ ukkhipati akammaṁ na ca karaṇīyaṁ;,One ejecting a sangha is invalid and not to be done.
  • 2.3.10dvepi ekaṁ ukkhipanti akammaṁ na ca karaṇīyaṁ,Two ejecting one is invalid and not to be done.
  • 2.3.11dvepi dve ukkhipanti akammaṁ na ca karaṇīyaṁ,Two ejecting two is invalid and not to be done.
  • 2.3.12dvepi sambahule ukkhipanti akammaṁ na ca karaṇīyaṁ,Two ejecting three is invalid and not to be done.
  • 2.3.13dvepi saṅghaṁ ukkhipanti akammaṁ na ca karaṇīyaṁ;,Two ejecting a sangha is invalid and not to be done.
  • 2.3.14sambahulāpi ekaṁ ukkhipanti akammaṁ na ca karaṇīyaṁ,Three ejecting one is invalid and not to be done.
  • 2.3.15sambahulāpi dve ukkhipanti akammaṁ na ca karaṇīyaṁ,Three ejecting two is invalid and not to be done.
  • 2.3.16sambahulāpi sambahule ukkhipanti akammaṁ na ca karaṇīyaṁ,Three ejecting three is invalid and not to be done.
  • 2.3.17sambahulāpi saṅghaṁ ukkhipanti akammaṁ na ca karaṇīyaṁ;,Three ejecting a sangha is invalid and not to be done.
  • 2.3.18saṅghopi saṅghaṁ ukkhipati akammaṁ na ca karaṇīyaṁ.A sangha ejecting a sangha is invalid and not to be done.

2.4.1Cattārimāni, bhikkhave, kammāni—There are four kinds of legal procedures:2.4.2adhammena vaggakammaṁ, adhammena samaggakammaṁ, dhammena vaggakammaṁ, dhammena samaggakammaṁ.an illegitimate legal procedure done by an incomplete assembly, an illegitimate legal procedure done by a unanimous assembly, a legitimate legal procedure done by an incomplete assembly, and a legitimate legal procedure done by a unanimous assembly.

  • 2.4.3Tatra, bhikkhave, yadidaṁ adhammena vaggakammaṁ, idaṁ, bhikkhave, kammaṁ adhammattā vaggattā kuppaṁ aṭṭhānārahaṁ;The illegitimate legal procedure done by an incomplete assembly is reversible and unfit to stand, because it’s illegitimate and the assembly is incomplete.2.4.4na, bhikkhave, evarūpaṁ kammaṁ kātabbaṁ, na ca mayā evarūpaṁ kammaṁ anuññātaṁ.You shouldn’t do such procedures. I haven’t allowed such procedures.
  • 2.4.5Tatra, bhikkhave, yadidaṁ adhammena samaggakammaṁ, idaṁ, bhikkhave, kammaṁ adhammattā kuppaṁ aṭṭhānārahaṁ;The illegitimate legal procedure done by a unanimous assembly is reversible and unfit to stand, because it’s illegitimate.2.4.6na, bhikkhave, evarūpaṁ kammaṁ kātabbaṁ, na ca mayā evarūpaṁ kammaṁ anuññātaṁ.You shouldn’t do such procedures. I haven’t allowed such procedures.
  • 2.4.7Tatra, bhikkhave, yadidaṁ dhammena vaggakammaṁ, idaṁ, bhikkhave, kammaṁ vaggattā kuppaṁ aṭṭhānārahaṁ;The legitimate legal procedure done by an incomplete assembly is reversible and unfit to stand, because the assembly is incomplete.2.4.8na, bhikkhave, evarūpaṁ kammaṁ kātabbaṁ, na ca mayā evarūpaṁ kammaṁ anuññātaṁ.You shouldn’t do such procedures. I haven’t allowed such procedures.
  • 2.4.9Tatra, bhikkhave, yadidaṁ dhammena samaggakammaṁ, idaṁ, bhikkhave, kammaṁ dhammattā samaggattā akuppaṁ ṭhānārahaṁ;The legitimate legal procedure done by a unanimous assembly is irreversible and fit to stand, because it’s legitimate and the assembly is unanimous.2.4.10evarūpaṁ, bhikkhave, kammaṁ kātabbaṁ, evarūpañca mayā kammaṁ anuññātaṁ.You should do such procedures. I have allowed such procedures.

2.4.11Tasmātiha, bhikkhave, evarūpaṁ kammaṁ karissāma yadidaṁ dhammena samagganti—And so, monks, you should train yourselves like this: ‘We will perform legitimate legal procedures done by a unanimous assembly.’”2.4.12evañhi vo, bhikkhave, sikkhitabban”ti.

3.1.03. Ñattivipannakammādikathā3. Discussion of legal procedures deficient in motion, etc.

3.1.1Tena kho pana samayena chabbaggiyā bhikkhū evarūpāni kammāni karonti—At that time the monks from the group of six did legal procedures such as these:3.1.2adhammena vaggakammaṁ karonti, adhammena samaggakammaṁ karonti;illegitimate procedures done by an incomplete assembly; illegitimate procedures done by a unanimous assembly;3.1.3dhammena vaggakammaṁ karonti, dhammapatirūpakena vaggakammaṁ karonti, dhammapatirūpakena samaggakammaṁ karonti;legitimate procedures done by an incomplete assembly; legitimate-like procedures done by an incomplete assembly; legitimate-like procedures done by a unanimous assembly;3.1.4PTS 1.317ñattivipannampi kammaṁ karonti anussāvanasampannaṁ, anussāvanavipannampi kammaṁ karonti ñattisampannaṁ, ñattivipannampi anussāvanavipannampi kammaṁ karonti;procedures deficient in motion but complete in announcement; procedures deficient in announcement but complete in motion; procedures deficient in both motion and announcement;33.1.5aññatrāpi dhammā kammaṁ karonti, aññatrāpi vinayā kammaṁ karonti, aññatrāpi satthusāsanā kammaṁ karonti;procedures not done according to the Teaching; procedures not done according to the Monastic Law; procedures not done according to the Teacher’s instructions;3.1.6paṭikuṭṭhakatampi kammaṁ karonti adhammikaṁ kuppaṁ aṭṭhānārahaṁ.procedures that had been objected to, that were illegitimate, reversible, and unfit to stand.

3.1.7Ye te bhikkhū appicchā …pe… te ujjhāyanti khiyyanti vipācenti—The monks of few desires complained and criticized them,3.1.8“kathañhi nāma chabbaggiyā bhikkhū evarūpāni kammāni karissanti—“How can the monks from the group of six do such legal procedures?”

3.1.9adhammena vaggakammaṁ karissanti, adhammena samaggakammaṁ karissanti;3.1.10dhammena vaggakammaṁ karissanti, dhammapatirūpakena vaggakammaṁ karissanti, dhammapatirūpakena samaggakammaṁ karissanti;3.1.11ñattivipannampi kammaṁ karissanti anussāvanasampannaṁ, anussāvanavipannampi kammaṁ karissanti ñattisampannaṁ, ñattivipannampi anussāvanavipannampi kammaṁ karissanti;3.1.12aññatrāpi dhammā kammaṁ karissanti, aññatrāpi vinayā kammaṁ karissanti, aññatrāpi satthusāsanā kammaṁ karissanti;3.1.13paṭikuṭṭhakatampi kammaṁ karissanti adhammikaṁ kuppaṁ aṭṭhānārahan”ti.

3.1.14Atha kho te bhikkhū bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ …pe…They told the Buddha. …3.1.15“saccaṁ kira, bhikkhave, chabbaggiyā bhikkhū evarūpāni kammāni karonti—“Is it true, monks, that the monks from the group of six do this?”3.1.16adhammena vaggakammaṁ karonti …pe…3.1.17paṭikuṭṭhakatampi kammaṁ karonti adhammikaṁ kuppaṁ aṭṭhānārahan”ti?

3.1.18“Saccaṁ, bhagavā”ti.“It’s true, sir.”

3.1.19Vigarahi buddho bhagavā …pe…The Buddha rebuked them …3.1.20vigarahitvā dhammiṁ kathaṁ katvā bhikkhū āmantesi—He then gave a teaching and addressed the monks:

  • 3.2.1“Adhammena ce, bhikkhave, vaggakammaṁ akammaṁ na ca karaṇīyaṁ;“Illegitimate legal procedures done by an incomplete assembly are invalid and not to be done.
  • 3.2.2adhammena samaggakammaṁ akammaṁ na ca karaṇīyaṁ;Illegitimate legal procedures done by a unanimous assembly are invalid and not to be done.
  • 3.2.3dhammena vaggakammaṁ akammaṁ na ca karaṇīyaṁ;Legitimate legal procedures done by an incomplete assembly are invalid and not to be done.
  • 3.2.4dhammapatirūpakena vaggakammaṁ akammaṁ na ca karaṇīyaṁ;Legitimate-like legal procedures done by an incomplete assembly are invalid and not to be done.
  • 3.2.5dhammapatirūpakena samaggakammaṁ akammaṁ na ca karaṇīyaṁ.Legitimate-like legal procedures done by a unanimous assembly are invalid and not to be done.
  • 3.2.6Ñattivipannañce, bhikkhave, kammaṁ anussāvanasampannaṁ akammaṁ na ca karaṇīyaṁ;Legal procedures deficient in motion but complete in announcement are invalid and not to be done.
  • 3.2.7anussāvanavipannañce, bhikkhave, kammaṁ ñattisampannaṁ akammaṁ na ca karaṇīyaṁ;Legal procedures deficient in announcement but complete in motion are invalid and not to be done.
  • 3.2.8ñattivipannañce, bhikkhave, kammaṁ anussāvanavipannaṁ akammaṁ na ca karaṇīyaṁ;Legal procedures deficient in both motion and announcement are invalid and not to be done.
  • 3.2.9aññatrāpi dhammā kammaṁ akammaṁ na ca karaṇīyaṁ;Legal procedures not done according to the Teaching are invalid and not to be done.
  • 3.2.10aññatrāpi vinayā kammaṁ akammaṁ na ca karaṇīyaṁ;Legal procedures not done according to the Monastic Law are invalid and not to be done.
  • 3.2.11aññatrāpi satthusāsanā kammaṁ akammaṁ na ca karaṇīyaṁ;Legal procedures not done according to the Teacher’s instructions are invalid and not to be done.
  • 3.2.12paṭikuṭṭhakatañce, bhikkhave, kammaṁ adhammikaṁ kuppaṁ aṭṭhānārahaṁ akammaṁ na ca karaṇīyaṁ.Legal procedures that have been objected to, that are illegitimate, reversible, and unfit to stand are invalid and not to be done.

3.3.1Chayimāni, bhikkhave, kammāni—And, monks, there are six kinds of legal procedures:3.3.2adhammakammaṁ, vaggakammaṁ, samaggakammaṁ, dhammapatirūpakena vaggakammaṁ, dhammapatirūpakena samaggakammaṁ, dhammena samaggakammaṁ.illegitimate legal procedures, legal procedures done by an incomplete assembly, legal procedures done by a unanimous assembly, legitimate-like legal procedures done by an incomplete assembly, legitimate-like legal procedures done by a unanimous assembly, legitimate legal procedures done by a unanimous assembly.

3.3.3Katamañca, bhikkhave, adhammakammaṁ?What’s an illegitimate legal procedure?

3.3.4Ñattidutiye ce, bhikkhave, kamme ekāya ñattiyā kammaṁ karoti, na ca kammavācaṁ anussāveti—adhammakammaṁ.If a procedure requires one motion and one announcement, but they do it with one motion and no announcement, it’s an illegitimate legal procedure.3.3.5Ñattidutiye ce, bhikkhave, kamme dvīhi ñattīhi kammaṁ karoti, na ca kammavācaṁ anussāveti—adhammakammaṁ.If a procedure requires one motion and one announcement, but they do it with two motions and no announcement, it’s an illegitimate legal procedure.3.3.6Ñattidutiye ce, bhikkhave, kamme ekāya kammavācāya kammaṁ karoti, na ca ñattiṁ ṭhapeti—adhammakammaṁ.If a procedure requires one motion and one announcement, but they do it with one announcement and no motion, it’s an illegitimate legal procedure.3.3.7Ñattidutiye ce, bhikkhave, kamme dvīhi kammavācāhi kammaṁ karoti, na ca ñattiṁ ṭhapeti—adhammakammaṁ.If a procedure requires one motion and one announcement, but they do it with two announcements and no motion, it’s an illegitimate legal procedure.

3.4.1Ñatticatutthe ce, bhikkhave, kamme ekāya ñattiyā kammaṁ karoti, na ca kammavācaṁ anussāveti—If a procedure requires one motion and three announcements, but they do it with one motion and no announcement,3.4.2PTS 1.318adhammakammaṁ.it’s an illegitimate legal procedure.3.4.3Ñatticatutthe ce, bhikkhave, kamme dvīhi ñattīhi kammaṁ karoti, na ca kammavācaṁ anussāveti—adhammakammaṁ.If a procedure requires one motion and three announcements, but they do it with two motions and no announcement, it’s an illegitimate legal procedure.3.4.4Ñatticatutthe ce, bhikkhave, kamme tīhi ñattīhi kammaṁ karoti, na ca kammavācaṁ anussāveti—adhammakammaṁ.If a procedure requires one motion and three announcements, but they do it with three motions and no announcement, it’s an illegitimate legal procedure.3.4.5Ñatticatutthe ce, bhikkhave, kamme catūhi ñattīhi kammaṁ karoti, na ca kammavācaṁ anussāveti—adhammakammaṁ.If a procedure requires one motion and three announcements, but they do it with four motions and no announcement, it’s an illegitimate legal procedure.3.4.6Ñatticatutthe ce, bhikkhave, kamme ekāya kammavācāya kammaṁ karoti, na ca ñattiṁ ṭhapeti—adhammakammaṁ.If a procedure requires one motion and three announcements, but they do it with one announcement and no motion, it’s an illegitimate legal procedure.3.4.7Ñatticatutthe ce, bhikkhave, kamme dvīhi kammavācāhi kammaṁ karoti, na ca ñattiṁ ṭhapeti—adhammakammaṁ.If a procedure requires one motion and three announcements, but they do it with two announcements and no motion, it’s an illegitimate legal procedure.3.4.8Ñatticatutthe ce, bhikkhave, kamme tīhi kammavācāhi kammaṁ karoti, na ca ñattiṁ ṭhapeti—adhammakammaṁ.If a procedure requires one motion and three announcements, but they do it with three announcements and no motion, it’s an illegitimate legal procedure.3.4.9Ñatticatutthe ce, bhikkhave, kamme catūhi kammavācāhi kammaṁ karoti, na ca ñattiṁ ṭhapeti—adhammakammaṁ.If a procedure requires one motion and three announcements, but they do it with four announcements and no motion, it’s an illegitimate legal procedure.3.4.10Idaṁ vuccati, bhikkhave, adhammakammaṁ.

3.5.1Katamañca, bhikkhave, vaggakammaṁ?And what’s a legal procedure done by an incomplete assembly?

3.5.2Ñattidutiye ce, bhikkhave, kamme yāvatikā bhikkhū kammappattā te anāgatā honti, chandārahānaṁ chando anāhaṭo hoti, sammukhībhūtā paṭikkosanti—vaggakammaṁ.When a procedure requires one motion and one announcement, but the monks who should be present haven’t all arrived, and consent hasn’t been brought for those who are eligible to give their consent, and someone present objects to the decision, then it’s a legal procedure done by an incomplete assembly.43.5.3Ñattidutiye ce, bhikkhave, kamme yāvatikā bhikkhū kammappattā te āgatā honti, chandārahānaṁ chando anāhaṭo hoti, sammukhībhūtā paṭikkosanti—vaggakammaṁ.When a procedure requires one motion and one announcement, and the monks who should be present have arrived, but consent hasn’t been brought for those who are eligible to give their consent, and someone present objects to the decision, then it’s a legal procedure done by an incomplete assembly.3.5.4Ñattidutiye ce, bhikkhave, kamme yāvatikā bhikkhū kammappattā te āgatā honti, chandārahānaṁ chando āhaṭo hoti, sammukhībhūtā paṭikkosanti—vaggakammaṁ.When a procedure requires one motion and one announcement, and the monks who should be present have arrived, and consent has been brought for those who are eligible to give their consent, but someone present objects to the decision, then it’s a legal procedure done by an incomplete assembly.

3.5.5Ñatticatutthe ce, bhikkhave, kamme yāvatikā bhikkhū kammappattā te anāgatā honti, chandārahānaṁ chando anāhaṭo hoti, sammukhībhūtā paṭikkosanti—vaggakammaṁ.When a procedure requires one motion and three announcements, but the monks who should be present haven’t all arrived, and consent hasn’t been brought for those who are eligible to give their consent, and someone present objects to the decision, then it’s a legal procedure done by an incomplete assembly.3.5.6Ñatticatutthe ce, bhikkhave, kamme yāvatikā bhikkhū kammappattā te āgatā honti, chandārahānaṁ chando anāhaṭo hoti, sammukhībhūtā paṭikkosanti—vaggakammaṁ.When a procedure requires one motion and three announcements, and the monks who should be present have arrived, but consent hasn’t been brought for those who are eligible to give their consent, and someone present objects to the decision, then it’s a legal procedure done by an incomplete assembly.3.5.7Ñatticatutthe ce, bhikkhave, kamme yāvatikā bhikkhū kammappattā te āgatā honti, chandārahānaṁ chando āhaṭo hoti, sammukhībhūtā paṭikkosanti—vaggakammaṁ.When a procedure requires one motion and three announcements, and the monks who should be present have arrived, and consent has been brought for those who are eligible to give their consent, but someone present objects to the decision, then it’s a legal procedure done by an incomplete assembly.3.5.8Idaṁ vuccati, bhikkhave, vaggakammaṁ.

3.6.1Katamañca, bhikkhave, samaggakammaṁ?And what’s a legal procedure done by a unanimous assembly?

3.6.2Ñattidutiye ce, bhikkhave, kamme yāvatikā bhikkhū kammappattā, te āgatā honti, chandārahānaṁ chando āhaṭo hoti, sammukhībhūtā na paṭikkosanti—samaggakammaṁ.When a procedure requires one motion and one announcement, and the monks who should be present have arrived, and consent has been brought for those who are eligible to give their consent, and no one present objects to the decision, then it’s a legal procedure done by a unanimous assembly.3.6.3Ñatticatutthe ce, bhikkhave, kamme yāvatikā bhikkhū kammappattā, te āgatā honti, chandārahānaṁ chando āhaṭo hoti, sammukhībhūtā na paṭikkosanti—samaggakammaṁ.When a procedure requires one motion and three announcements, and the monks who should be present have arrived, and consent has been brought for those who are eligible to give their consent, and no one present objects to the decision, then it’s a legal procedure done by a unanimous assembly.3.6.4Idaṁ vuccati, bhikkhave, samaggakammaṁ.

3.7.1Katamañca, bhikkhave, dhammapatirūpakena vaggakammaṁ?And what’s a legitimate-like legal procedure done by an incomplete assembly?

3.7.2Ñattidutiye ce, bhikkhave, kamme paṭhamaṁ kammavācaṁ anussāveti, pacchā ñattiṁ ṭhapeti, yāvatikā bhikkhū kammappattā te anāgatā honti, chandārahānaṁ chando anāhaṭo hoti, sammukhībhūtā paṭikkosanti—dhammapatirūpakena vaggakammaṁ.When a procedure requires one motion and one announcement, but they make the announcement first and put forward the motion afterwards, and the monks who should be present haven’t all arrived, and consent hasn’t been brought for those who are eligible to give their consent, and someone present objects to the decision, then it’s a legitimate-like legal procedure done by an incomplete assembly.3.7.3Ñattidutiye ce, bhikkhave, kamme paṭhamaṁ kammavācaṁ anussāveti, pacchā ñattiṁ ṭhapeti, yāvatikā bhikkhū kammappattā te āgatā honti, chandārahānaṁ chando anāhaṭo hoti, sammukhībhūtā paṭikkosanti—dhammapatirūpakena vaggakammaṁ.When a procedure requires one motion and one announcement, but they make the announcement first and put forward the motion afterwards, yet the monks who should be present have arrived, but consent hasn’t been brought for those who are eligible to give their consent, and someone present objects to the decision, then it’s a legitimate-like legal procedure done by an incomplete assembly.3.7.4PTS 1.319Ñattidutiye ce, bhikkhave, kamme paṭhamaṁ kammavācaṁ anussāveti, pacchā ñattiṁ ṭhapeti, yāvatikā bhikkhū kammappattā te āgatā honti, chandārahānaṁ chando āhaṭo hoti, sammukhībhūtā paṭikkosanti—dhammapatirūpakena vaggakammaṁ.When a procedure requires one motion and one announcement, but they make the announcement first and put forward the motion afterwards, yet the monks who should be present have arrived, and consent has been brought for those who are eligible to give their consent, but someone present objects to the decision, then it’s a legitimate-like legal procedure done by an incomplete assembly.

3.7.5Ñatticatutthe ce, bhikkhave, kamme paṭhamaṁ kammavācaṁ anussāveti, pacchā ñattiṁ ṭhapeti, yāvatikā bhikkhū kammappattā te anāgatā honti, chandārahānaṁ chando anāhaṭo hoti, sammukhībhūtā paṭikkosanti—dhammapatirūpakena vaggakammaṁ.When a procedure requires one motion and three announcements, but they make the announcements first and put forward the motion afterwards, and the monks who should be present haven’t all arrived, and consent hasn’t been brought for those who are eligible to give their consent, and someone present objects to the decision, then it’s a legitimate-like legal procedure done by an incomplete assembly.3.7.6Ñatticatutthe ce, bhikkhave, kamme paṭhamaṁ kammavācaṁ anussāveti, pacchā ñattiṁ ṭhapeti, yāvatikā bhikkhū kammappattā te āgatā honti, chandārahānaṁ chando anāhaṭo hoti, sammukhībhūtā paṭikkosanti—dhammapatirūpakena vaggakammaṁ.When a procedure requires one motion and three announcements, but they make the announcements first and put forward the motion afterwards, yet the monks who should be present have arrived, but consent hasn’t been brought for those who are eligible to give their consent, and someone present objects to the decision, then it’s a legitimate-like legal procedure done by an incomplete assembly.3.7.7Ñatticatutthe ce, bhikkhave, kamme paṭhamaṁ kammavācaṁ anussāveti, pacchā ñattiṁ ṭhapeti, yāvatikā bhikkhū kammappattā te āgatā honti, chandārahānaṁ chando āhaṭo hoti, sammukhībhūtā paṭikkosanti—dhammapatirūpakena vaggakammaṁ.When a procedure requires one motion and three announcements, but they make the announcements first and put forward the motion afterwards, yet the monks who should be present have arrived, and consent has been brought for those who are eligible to give their consent, but someone present objects to the decision, then it’s a legitimate-like legal procedure done by an incomplete assembly.3.7.8Idaṁ vuccati, bhikkhave, dhammapatirūpakena vaggakammaṁ.

3.8.1Katamañca, bhikkhave, dhammapatirūpakena samaggakammaṁ?And what’s a legitimate-like legal procedure done by a unanimous assembly?

3.8.2Ñattidutiye ce, bhikkhave, kamme paṭhamaṁ kammavācaṁ anussāveti, pacchā ñattiṁ ṭhapeti, yāvatikā bhikkhū kammappattā, te āgatā honti, chandārahānaṁ chando āhaṭo hoti, sammukhībhūtā na paṭikkosanti—dhammapatirūpakena samaggakammaṁ.When a procedure requires one motion and one announcement, but they make the announcement first and put forward the motion afterwards, yet the monks who should be present have arrived, and consent has been brought for those who are eligible to give their consent, and no one present objects to the decision, then it’s a legitimate-like legal procedure done by a unanimous assembly.3.8.3Ñatticatutthe ce, bhikkhave, kamme paṭhamaṁ kammavācaṁ anussāveti, pacchā ñattiṁ ṭhapeti, yāvatikā bhikkhū kammappattā te āgatā honti, chandārahānaṁ chando āhaṭo hoti, sammukhībhūtā na paṭikkosanti—dhammapatirūpakena samaggakammaṁ.When a procedure requires one motion and three announcements, but they make the announcements first and put forward the motion afterwards, yet the monks who should be present have arrived, and consent has been brought for those who are eligible to give their consent, and no one present objects to the decision, then it’s a legitimate-like legal procedure done by a unanimous assembly.3.8.4Idaṁ vuccati, bhikkhave, dhammapatirūpakena samaggakammaṁ.

3.9.1Katamañca, bhikkhave, dhammena samaggakammaṁ?And what is a legitimate legal procedure done by a unanimous assembly?

3.9.2Ñattidutiye ce, bhikkhave, kamme paṭhamaṁ ñattiṁ ṭhapeti, pacchā ekāya kammavācāya kammaṁ karoti, yāvatikā bhikkhū kammappattā te āgatā honti, chandārahānaṁ chando āhaṭo hoti, sammukhībhūtā na paṭikkosanti—dhammena samaggakammaṁ.When a procedure requires one motion and one announcement, and they put forward the motion first and make the announcement afterwards, and the monks who should be present have arrived, and consent has been brought for those who are eligible to give their consent, and no one present objects to the decision, then it’s a legitimate legal procedure done by a unanimous assembly.3.9.3Ñatticatutthe ce, bhikkhave, kamme paṭhamaṁ ñattiṁ ṭhapeti, pacchā tīhi kammavācāhi kammaṁ karoti, yāvatikā bhikkhū kammappattā, te āgatā honti, chandārahānaṁ chando āhaṭo hoti, sammukhībhūtā na paṭikkosanti, dhammena samaggakammaṁ.When a procedure requires one motion and three announcements, and they put forward the motion first and make the announcements afterwards, and the monks who should be present have arrived, and consent has been brought for those who are eligible to give their consent, and no one present objects to the decision, then it’s a legitimate legal procedure done by a unanimous assembly.”3.9.4Idaṁ vuccati, bhikkhave, dhammena samaggakammaṁ.

4.1.04. Catuvaggakaraṇādikathā4. Discussion of what can be done by a group of four, etc.

4.1.1Pañca saṅghā—“There are five kinds of sangha:4.1.2catuvaggo bhikkhusaṅgho pañcavaggo bhikkhusaṅgho, dasavaggo bhikkhusaṅgho, vīsativaggo bhikkhusaṅgho, atirekavīsativaggo bhikkhusaṅgho.a sangha of monks consisting of a group of four, a sangha of monks consisting of a group of five, a sangha of monks consisting of a group of ten, a sangha of monks consisting of a group of twenty, a sangha of monks consisting of a group of more than twenty.

  1. 4.1.3Tatra, bhikkhave, yvāyaṁ catuvaggo bhikkhusaṅgho, ṭhapetvā tīṇi kammāni—A sangha of monks consisting of a group of four—unanimous, acting legitimately—is able to do all legal procedures except three:4.1.4upasampadaṁ pavāraṇaṁ abbhānaṁ, dhammena samaggo sabbakammesu kammappatto.ordination, invitation, and rehabilitation.
  2. 4.1.5Tatra, bhikkhave, yvāyaṁ pañcavaggo bhikkhusaṅgho, ṭhapetvā dve kammāni—A sangha of monks consisting of a group of five—unanimous, acting legitimately—is able to do all legal procedures except two:4.1.6majjhimesu janapadesu upasampadaṁ abbhānaṁ, dhammena samaggo sabbakammesu kammappatto.ordination within the central Ganges plain and rehabilitation.
  3. 4.1.7Tatra, bhikkhave, yvāyaṁ dasavaggo bhikkhusaṅgho, ṭhapetvā ekaṁ kammaṁ—A sangha of monks consisting of a group of ten—unanimous, acting legitimately—is able to do all legal procedures except one:4.1.8abbhānaṁ, dhammena samaggo sabbakammesu kammappatto.rehabilitation.
  4. 4.1.9Tatra, bhikkhave, yvāyaṁ vīsativaggo bhikkhusaṅgho dhammena samaggo sabbakammesu kammappatto.A sangha of monks consisting of a group of twenty—unanimous, acting legitimately—is able to do all legal procedures.
  5. 4.1.10PTS 1.320Tatra, bhikkhave, yvāyaṁ atirekavīsativaggo bhikkhusaṅgho dhammena samaggo sabbakammesu kammappatto.A sangha of monks consisting of a group of more than twenty—unanimous, acting legitimately—is able to do all legal procedures.

4.2.1Catuvaggakaraṇañce, bhikkhave, kammaṁ bhikkhunicatuttho kammaṁ kareyya—If a legal procedure that requires a group of four is done with a nun as the fourth member,4.2.2akammaṁ na ca karaṇīyaṁ.it’s invalid and not to be done.4.2.3Catuvaggakaraṇañce, bhikkhave, kammaṁ sikkhamānacatuttho kammaṁ kareyya …If a legal procedure that requires a group of four is done with a trainee nun as the fourth member,4.2.4akammaṁ na ca karaṇīyaṁ …pe….4.2.5Sāmaṇeracatuttho kammaṁ kareyya …with a novice monk as the fourth member,4.2.6akammaṁ na ca karaṇīyaṁ.4.2.7Sāmaṇericatuttho kammaṁ kareyya …with a novice nun as the fourth member,4.2.8akammaṁ na ca karaṇīyaṁ.4.2.9Sikkhaṁ paccakkhātakacatuttho kammaṁ kareyya …with one who’s renounced the training as the fourth member,4.2.10akammaṁ na ca karaṇīyaṁ.4.2.11Antimavatthuṁ ajjhāpannakacatuttho kammaṁ kareyya …with one who’s committed the worst kind of offense as the fourth member,54.2.12akammaṁ na ca karaṇīyaṁ.4.2.13Āpattiyā adassane ukkhittakacatuttho kammaṁ kareyya …with one who’s been ejected for not recognizing an offense as the fourth member,4.2.14akammaṁ na ca karaṇīyaṁ.4.2.15Āpattiyā appaṭikamme ukkhittakacatuttho kammaṁ kareyya …with one who’s been ejected for not making amends for an offense as the fourth member,4.2.16akammaṁ na ca karaṇīyaṁ.4.2.17Pāpikāya diṭṭhiyā appaṭinissagge ukkhittakacatuttho kammaṁ kareyya …with one who’s been ejected for not giving up a bad view as the fourth member,4.2.18akammaṁ na ca karaṇīyaṁ.4.2.19Paṇḍakacatuttho kammaṁ kareyya …with a <i lang='pi' translate='no'>paṇḍaka</i> as the fourth member,4.2.20akammaṁ na ca karaṇīyaṁ.4.2.21Theyyasaṁvāsakacatuttho kammaṁ kareyya …with a fake monk as the fourth member,4.2.22akammaṁ na ca karaṇīyaṁ.4.2.23Titthiyapakkantakacatuttho kammaṁ kareyya …with one who’s previously left to join the monastics of another religion as the fourth member,4.2.24akammaṁ na ca karaṇīyaṁ.4.2.25Tiracchānagatacatuttho kammaṁ kareyya …with an animal as the fourth member,4.2.26akammaṁ na ca karaṇīyaṁ.4.2.27Mātughātakacatuttho kammaṁ kareyya …with a matricide as the fourth member,4.2.28akammaṁ na ca karaṇīyaṁ.4.2.29Pitughātakacatuttho kammaṁ kareyya …with a patricide as the fourth member,4.2.30akammaṁ na ca karaṇīyaṁ.4.2.31Arahantaghātakacatuttho kammaṁ kareyya …with a murderer of a perfected one as the fourth member,4.2.32akammaṁ na ca karaṇīyaṁ.4.2.33Bhikkhunidūsakacatuttho kammaṁ kareyya …with one who’s raped a nun as the fourth member,4.2.34akammaṁ na ca karaṇīyaṁ.4.2.35Saṅghabhedakacatuttho kammaṁ kareyya …with one who’s caused a schism in the Sangha as the fourth member,4.2.36akammaṁ na ca karaṇīyaṁ.4.2.37Lohituppādakacatuttho kammaṁ kareyya …with one who’s caused the Buddha to bleed as the fourth member,4.2.38akammaṁ na ca karaṇīyaṁ.4.2.39Ubhatobyañjanakacatuttho kammaṁ kareyya …with a gynandromorph as the fourth member,4.2.40akammaṁ na ca karaṇīyaṁ.4.2.41Nānāsaṁvāsakacatuttho kammaṁ kareyya …with one belonging to a different Buddhist sect as the fourth member,64.2.42akammaṁ na ca karaṇīyaṁ.4.2.43Nānāsīmāya ṭhitacatuttho kammaṁ kareyya …with one who’s outside the monastery zone as the fourth member,74.2.44akammaṁ na ca karaṇīyaṁ.4.2.45Iddhiyā vehāse ṭhitacatuttho kammaṁ kareyya …with one floating in the air by supernormal power as the fourth member,4.2.46akammaṁ na ca karaṇīyaṁ.4.2.47Yassa saṅgho kammaṁ karoti, taṁcatuttho kammaṁ kareyya …or with one who’s subject to the legal procedure as the fourth member,4.2.48akammaṁ na ca karaṇīyaṁ.it’s invalid and not to be done.”

4.3.1Catuvaggakaraṇaṁ.Procedures requiring a group of four is finished.

4.3.2Pañcavaggakaraṇañce, bhikkhave, kammaṁ bhikkhunipañcamo kammaṁ kareyya …“If a legal procedure that requires a group of five is done with a nun as the fifth member,4.3.3akammaṁ na ca karaṇīyaṁ.it’s invalid and not to be done.4.3.4Pañcavaggakaraṇañce, bhikkhave, kammaṁ sikkhamānapañcamo kammaṁ kareyya …pe….If a legal procedure that requires a group of five is done with a trainee nun as the fifth member,4.3.5Sāmaṇerapañcamo kammaṁ kareyya …with a novice monk as the fifth member,4.3.6sāmaṇeripañcamo kammaṁ kareyya …with a novice nun as the fifth member,4.3.7sikkhaṁ paccakkhātakapañcamo kammaṁ kareyya …with one who’s renounced the training as the fifth member,4.3.8antimavatthuṁ ajjhāpannakapañcamo kammaṁ kareyya …with one who’s committed the worst kind of offense as the fifth member,4.3.9āpattiyā adassane ukkhittakapañcamo kammaṁ kareyya …with one who’s been ejected for not recognizing an offense as the fifth member,4.3.10āpattiyā appaṭikamme ukkhittakapañcamo kammaṁ kareyya …with one who’s been ejected for not making amends for an offense as the fifth member,4.3.11pāpikāya diṭṭhiyā appaṭinissagge ukkhittakapañcamo kammaṁ kareyya …with one who’s been ejected for not giving up a bad view as the fifth member,4.3.12paṇḍakapañcamo kammaṁ kareyya …with a <i lang='pi' translate='no'>paṇḍaka</i> as the fifth member,4.3.13theyyasaṁvāsakapañcamo kammaṁ kareyya …with a fake monk as the fifth member,4.3.14titthiyapakkantakapañcamo kammaṁ kareyya …with one who’s previously left to join the monastics of another religion as the fifth member,4.3.15tiracchānagatapañcamo kammaṁ kareyya …with an animal as the fifth member,4.3.16mātughātakapañcamo kammaṁ kareyya …with a matricide as the fifth member,4.3.17pitughātakapañcamo kammaṁ kareyya …with a patricide as the fifth member,4.3.18arahantaghātakapañcamo kammaṁ kareyya …with a murderer of a perfected one as the fifth member,4.3.19bhikkhunidūsakapañcamo kammaṁ kareyya …with one who’s raped a nun as the fifth member,4.3.20saṅghabhedakapañcamo kammaṁ kareyya …with one who’s caused a schism in the Sangha as the fifth member,4.3.21lohituppādakapañcamo kammaṁ kareyya …with one who’s caused the Buddha to bleed as the fifth member,4.3.22ubhatobyañjanakapañcamo kammaṁ kareyya …with a gynandromorph as the fifth member,4.3.23nānāsaṁvāsakapañcamo kammaṁ kareyya …with one belonging to a different Buddhist sect as the fifth member,4.3.24nānāsīmāya ṭhitapañcamo kammaṁ kareyya …with one who’s outside the monastery zone as the fifth member,4.3.25iddhiyā vehāse ṭhitapañcamo kammaṁ kareyya …with one floating in the air by supernormal power as the fifth member,4.3.26yassa saṅgho kammaṁ karoti, taṁpañcamo kammaṁ kareyya—or with one who’s subject to the legal procedure as the fifth member,4.3.27akammaṁ na ca karaṇīyaṁ.it’s invalid and not to be done.”

4.4.1Pañcavaggakaraṇaṁ.Procedures requiring a group of five is finished.

4.4.2Dasavaggakaraṇañce, bhikkhave, kammaṁ bhikkhunidasamo kammaṁ kareyya, akammaṁ na ca karaṇīyaṁ.“If a legal procedure that requires a group of ten is done with a nun as the tenth member, it’s invalid and not to be done.4.4.3Dasavaggakaraṇañce, bhikkhave, kammaṁ sikkhamānadasamo kammaṁ kareyya, akammaṁ na ca karaṇīyaṁ …If a legal procedure that requires a group of ten is done with a trainee nun as the tenth member,4.4.4pe….with a novice monk as the tenth member, with a novice nun as the tenth member, with one who’s renounced the training as the tenth member, with one who’s committed the worst kind of offense as the tenth member, with one who’s been ejected for not recognizing an offense as the tenth member, with one who’s been ejected for not making amends for an offense as the tenth member, with one who’s been ejected for not giving up a bad view as the tenth member, with a <i lang='pi' translate='no'>paṇḍaka</i> as the tenth member, with a fake monk as the tenth member, with one who’s previously left to join the monastics of another religion as the tenth member, with an animal as the tenth member, with a matricide as the tenth member, with a patricide as the tenth member, with a murderer of a perfected one as the tenth member, with one who’s raped a nun as the tenth member, with one who’s caused a schism in the Sangha as the tenth member, with one who’s caused the Buddha to bleed as the tenth member, with a gynandromorph as the tenth member, with one belonging to a different Buddhist sect as the tenth member, with one who’s outside the monastery zone as the tenth member, with one floating in the air by supernormal power as the tenth member,4.4.5Dasavaggakaraṇañce, bhikkhave, kammaṁ yassa saṅgho kammaṁ karoti, taṁdasamo kammaṁ kareyya—or with one who’s subject to the legal procedure as the tenth member,4.4.6akammaṁ na ca karaṇīyaṁ.it’s invalid and not to be done.”

4.5.1Dasavaggakaraṇaṁ.Procedures requiring a group of ten is finished.

4.5.2Vīsativaggakaraṇañce, bhikkhave, kammaṁ bhikkhunivīso kammaṁ kareyya—“If a legal procedure that requires a group of twenty is done with a nun as the twentieth member,4.5.3akammaṁ na ca karaṇīyaṁ.it’s invalid and not to be done.4.5.4Vīsativaggakaraṇañce, bhikkhave, kammaṁ sikkhamānavīso kammaṁ kareyya …pe…If a legal procedure that requires a group of twenty is done with a trainee nun as the twentieth member,4.5.5sāmaṇeravīso kammaṁ kareyya …with a novice monk as the twentieth member,4.5.6sāmaṇerivīso kammaṁ kareyya …with a novice nun as the twentieth member,4.5.7sikkhaṁ paccakkhātakavīso kammaṁ kareyya …with one who’s renounced the training as the twentieth member,4.5.8antimavatthuṁ ajjhāpannakavīso kammaṁ kareyya …with one who’s committed the worst kind of offense as the twentieth member,4.5.9āpattiyā adassane ukkhittakavīso kammaṁ kareyya …with one who’s been ejected for not recognizing an offense as the twentieth member,4.5.10āpattiyā appaṭikamme ukkhittakavīso kammaṁ kareyya …with one who’s been ejected for not making amends for an offense as the twentieth member,4.5.11pāpikāya diṭṭhiyā appaṭinissagge ukkhittakavīso kammaṁ kareyya …with one who’s been ejected for not giving up a bad view as the twentieth member,4.5.12paṇḍakavīso kammaṁ kareyya …with a <i lang='pi' translate='no'>paṇḍaka</i> as the twentieth member,4.5.13theyyasaṁvāsakavīso kammaṁ kareyya …with a fake monk as the twentieth member,4.5.14titthiyapakkantakavīso kammaṁ kareyya …with one who’s previously left to join the monastics of another religion as the twentieth member,4.5.15tiracchānagatavīso kammaṁ kareyya …with an animal as the twentieth member,4.5.16mātughātakavīso kammaṁ kareyya …with a matricide as the twentieth member,4.5.17pitughātakavīso kammaṁ kareyya …with a patricide as the twentieth member,4.5.18arahantaghātakavīso kammaṁ kareyya …with a murderer of a perfected one as the twentieth member,4.5.19bhikkhunidūsakavīso kammaṁ kareyya …with one who’s raped a nun as the twentieth member,4.5.20saṅghabhedakavīso kammaṁ kareyya …with one who’s caused a schism in the Sangha as the twentieth member,4.5.21lohituppādakavīso kammaṁ kareyya …with one who’s caused the Buddha to bleed as the twentieth member,4.5.22ubhatobyañjanakavīso kammaṁ kareyya …with a gynandromorph as the twentieth member,4.5.23nānāsaṁvāsakavīso kammaṁ kareyya …with one belonging to a different Buddhist sect as the twentieth member,4.5.24nānāsīmāya ṭhitavīso kammaṁ kareyya …with one who’s outside the monastery zone as the twentieth member,4.5.25iddhiyā vehāse ṭhitavīso kammaṁ kareyya …with one floating in the air by supernormal power as the twentieth member,4.5.26yassa saṅgho kammaṁ karoti, taṁvīso kammaṁ kareyya—or with one who’s subject to the legal procedure as the twentieth member,4.5.27akammaṁ na ca karaṇīyaṁ.it’s invalid and not to be done.”

4.6.1Vīsativaggakaraṇaṁ.Procedures requiring a group of twenty is finished.

4.6.2.05. Pārivāsikādikathā5. Discussion of the one on probation, etc.

4.6.2.1Pārivāsikacatuttho ce, bhikkhave, parivāsaṁ dadeyya, mūlāya paṭikasseyya, mānattaṁ dadeyya, taṁvīso abbheyya—“If a group with one on probation as the fourth member gives probation, sends back to the beginning, or gives the trial period, or a group with one on probation as the twentieth member rehabilitates,4.6.3akammaṁ na ca karaṇīyaṁ.it’s invalid and not to be done.4.6.4Mūlāyapaṭikassanārahacatuttho ce, bhikkhave, parivāsaṁ dadeyya, mūlāya paṭikasseyya, mānattaṁ dadeyya, taṁvīso abbheyya—If a group with one deserving to be sent back to the beginning as the fourth member gives probation, sends back to the beginning, or gives the trial period, or a group with one deserving to be sent back to the beginning as the twentieth member rehabilitates,4.6.5akammaṁ na ca karaṇīyaṁ.it’s invalid and not to be done.4.6.6PTS 1.321Mānattārahacatuttho ce, bhikkhave, parivāsaṁ dadeyya, mūlāya paṭikasseyya, mānattaṁ dadeyya, taṁvīso abbheyya—If a group with one deserving the trial period as the fourth member gives probation, sends back to the beginning, or gives the trial period, or a group with one deserving the trial period as the twentieth member rehabilitates,4.6.7akammaṁ na ca karaṇīyaṁ.it’s invalid and not to be done.4.6.8Mānattacārikacatuttho ce, bhikkhave, parivāsaṁ dadeyya, mūlāya paṭikasseyya, mānattaṁ dadeyya, taṁvīso abbheyya—If a group with one undertaking the trial period as the fourth member gives probation, sends back to the beginning, or gives the trial period, or a group with one undertaking the trial period as the twentieth member rehabilitates,4.6.9akammaṁ na ca karaṇīyaṁ.it’s invalid and not to be done.4.6.10Abbhānārahacatuttho ce, bhikkhave, parivāsaṁ dadeyya, mūlāya paṭikasseyya, mānattaṁ dadeyya, taṁvīso abbheyya—If a group with one deserving rehabilitation as the fourth member gives probation, sends back to the beginning, or gives the trial period, or a group with one deserving rehabilitation as the twentieth member rehabilitates,4.6.11akammaṁ na ca karaṇīyaṁ.it’s invalid and not to be done.

4.7.1Ekaccassa, bhikkhave, saṅghamajjhe paṭikkosanā ruhati, ekaccassa na ruhati.In the midst of the Sangha, the objections of some are valid, not the objections of others.4.7.2Kassa ca, bhikkhave, saṅghamajjhe paṭikkosanā na ruhati?Whose objections are invalid in the midst of the Sangha?

4.7.3Bhikkhuniyā, bhikkhave, saṅghamajjhe paṭikkosanā na ruhati.In the midst of the Sangha, the objection of a nun is invalid.4.7.4Sikkhamānāya, bhikkhave …pe…In the midst of the Sangha, the objection of a trainee nun,4.7.5sāmaṇerassa, bhikkhave …of a novice monk,4.7.6sāmaṇeriyā, bhikkhave …of a novice nun,4.7.7sikkhāpaccakkhātakassa, bhikkhave …of one who’s renounced the training,4.7.8antimavatthuṁ ajjhāpannakassa, bhikkhave …of one who’s committed the worst kind of offense,4.7.9ummattakassa, bhikkhave …of one who’s insane,4.7.10khittacittassa, bhikkhave …of one who’s deranged,4.7.11vedanāṭṭassa, bhikkhave …of one who’s overwhelmed by pain,4.7.12āpattiyā adassane ukkhittakassa, bhikkhave …of one who’s been ejected for not recognizing an offense,4.7.13āpattiyā appaṭikamme ukkhittakassa, bhikkhave …of one who’s been ejected for not making amends for an offense,4.7.14pāpikāya diṭṭhiyā appaṭinissagge ukkhittakassa, bhikkhave …of one who’s been ejected for not giving up a bad view,4.7.15paṇḍakassa, bhikkhave …of a <i lang='pi' translate='no'>paṇḍaka</i>,4.7.16theyyasaṁvāsakassa, bhikkhave …of a fake monk,4.7.17titthiyapakkantakassa, bhikkhave …of one who’s previously left to join the monastics of another religion,4.7.18tiracchānagatassa, bhikkhave …of an animal,4.7.19mātughātakassa, bhikkhave …of a matricide,4.7.20pitughātakassa, bhikkhave …of a patricide,4.7.21arahantaghātakassa, bhikkhave …of a murderer of a perfected one,4.7.22bhikkhunidūsakassa, bhikkhave …of one who’s raped a nun,4.7.23saṅghabhedakassa, bhikkhave …of one who’s caused a schism in the Sangha,4.7.24lohituppādakassa, bhikkhave …of one who’s caused the Buddha to bleed,4.7.25ubhatobyañjanakassa, bhikkhave …of a gynandromorph,4.7.26nānāsaṁvāsakassa, bhikkhave …of one belonging to a different Buddhist sect,4.7.27nānāsīmāya ṭhitassa, bhikkhave …of one who’s outside the monastery zone,4.7.28iddhiyā vehāse ṭhitassa, bhikkhave, yassa saṅgho kammaṁ karoti, tassa ca, bhikkhave, saṅghamajjhe paṭikkosanā na ruhati.of one floating in the air by supernormal power,4.7.29Imesaṁ kho, bhikkhave, saṅghamajjhe paṭikkosanā na ruhati.or of one who’s subject to the legal procedure is invalid.

4.8.1Kassa ca, bhikkhave, saṅghamajjhe paṭikkosanā ruhati?And whose objections are valid in the midst of the Sangha?

4.8.2Bhikkhussa, bhikkhave, pakatattassa samānasaṁvāsakassa samānasīmāya ṭhitassa antamaso ānantarikassāpi bhikkhuno viññāpentassa saṅghamajjhe paṭikkosanā ruhati.In the midst of the Sangha, the objection of a regular monk, one belonging to the same Buddhist sect and staying within the same monastery zone, even if just declared to a monk sitting next to him, is valid.4.8.3Imassa, bhikkhave, saṅghamajjhe paṭikkosanā ruhati.

4.9.06. Dvenissāraṇādikathā6. Discussion of the two kinds of sending away, etc.

4.9.1Dvemā, bhikkhave, nissāraṇā.“There are two kinds of sending away.4.9.2Atthi, bhikkhave, puggalo appatto nissāraṇaṁ.If the Sangha sends away someone who doesn’t have the attributes needed to be sent away,4.9.3Tañce saṅgho nissāreti, ekacco sunissārito, ekacco dunnissārito.the sending away may succeed or fail.

4.9.4Katamo ca, bhikkhave, puggalo appatto nissāraṇaṁ, tañce saṅgho nissāreti—dunnissārito?When does it fail?4.9.5Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhu suddho hoti anāpattiko. Tañce saṅgho nissāreti—dunnissārito.It fails if the monk is pure, without offenses.4.9.6Ayaṁ vuccati, bhikkhave, puggalo appatto nissāraṇaṁ, tañce saṅgho nissāreti—dunnissārito.

4.9.7Katamo ca, bhikkhave, puggalo appatto nissāraṇaṁ, tañce saṅgho nissāreti—sunissārito?When does it succeed?4.9.8PTS 1.322Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhu bālo hoti abyatto āpattibahulo anapadāno, gihisaṁsaṭṭho viharati ananulomikehi gihisaṁsaggehi, tañce saṅgho nissāreti—sunissārito.It succeeds if the monk is ignorant, incompetent, often committing offenses, lacking in boundaries, constantly and improperly socializing with householders.84.9.9Ayaṁ vuccati, bhikkhave, puggalo appatto nissāraṇaṁ, tañce saṅgho nissāreti—sunissārito.

4.10.1Dvemā, bhikkhave, osāraṇā.There are two kinds of admittance.4.10.2Atthi, bhikkhave, puggalo appatto osāraṇaṁ tañce saṅgho osāreti, ekacco sosārito, ekacco dosārito.If the Sangha admits someone who doesn’t have the attributes needed to be admitted, the admittance may succeed or fail.

4.10.3Katamo ca, bhikkhave, puggalo appatto osāraṇaṁ, tañce saṅgho osāreti—dosārito?When does it fail?4.10.4Paṇḍako, bhikkhave, appatto osāraṇaṁ, tañce saṅgho osāreti—dosārito.A <i lang='pi' translate='no'>paṇḍaka</i> doesn’t have the attributes needed to be admitted, and if the Sangha admits him, his admittance fails.4.10.5Theyyasaṁvāsako, bhikkhave, appatto osāraṇaṁ, tañce saṅgho osāreti—dosārito.A fake monk,4.10.6Titthiyapakkantako, bhikkhave …pe…one who’s previously left to join the monastics of another religion,4.10.7tiracchānagato, bhikkhave …an animal,4.10.8mātughātako, bhikkhave …a matricide,4.10.9pitughātako, bhikkhave …a patricide,4.10.10arahantaghātako, bhikkhave …a murderer of a perfected one,4.10.11bhikkhunidūsako, bhikkhave …one who’s raped a nun,4.10.12saṅghabhedako, bhikkhave …one who’s caused a schism in the Sangha,4.10.13lohituppādako, bhikkhave …one who’s caused the Buddha to bleed,4.10.14ubhatobyañjanako, bhikkhave, appatto, osāraṇaṁ, tañce saṅgho osāreti—dosārito.or a gynandromorph doesn’t have the attributes needed to be admitted, and if the Sangha admits him, his admittance fails.4.10.15Ayaṁ vuccati, bhikkhave, puggalo appatto osāraṇaṁ, tañce saṅgho osāreti—dosārito.4.10.16Ime vuccanti, bhikkhave, puggalā appattā osāraṇaṁ, te ce saṅgho osāreti—dosāritā.

4.11.1Katamo ca, bhikkhave, puggalo appatto osāraṇaṁ, tañce saṅgho osāreti—sosārito?When does it succeed?4.11.2Hatthacchinno, bhikkhave, appatto osāraṇaṁ, tañce saṅgho osāreti, sosārito.One without a hand doesn’t have the attributes needed to be admitted, but if the Sangha admits him, his admittance succeeds.4.11.3Pādacchinno, bhikkhave …pe…One without a foot,4.11.4hatthapādacchinno, bhikkhave …one without a hand and a foot,4.11.5kaṇṇacchinno, bhikkhave …one without an ear,4.11.6nāsacchinno, bhikkhave …one without nose,4.11.7kaṇṇanāsacchinno, bhikkhave …one without an ear and nose,4.11.8aṅgulicchinno, bhikkhave …one without a finger or toe,94.11.9aḷacchinno, bhikkhave …4.11.10kaṇḍaracchinno, bhikkhave …one with a cut tendon,4.11.11phaṇahatthako, bhikkhave …one with joined fingers,104.11.12khujjo, bhikkhave …a hunchback,4.11.13vāmano, bhikkhave …a dwarf,4.11.14galagaṇḍī, bhikkhave …one with goiter,4.11.15lakkhaṇāhato, bhikkhave …one who’s branded,4.11.16kasāhato, bhikkhave …one who’s been whipped,4.11.17likhitako, bhikkhave …a wanted criminal,114.11.18sīpadiko, bhikkhave …one with elephantiasis,4.11.19pāparogī, bhikkhave …one with a serious sickness,4.11.20parisadūsako, bhikkhave …one with abnormal appearance,124.11.21kāṇo, bhikkhave …one blind in one eye,4.11.22kuṇī, bhikkhave …one with a crooked limb,4.11.23khañjo, bhikkhave …one who’s lame,4.11.24pakkhahato, bhikkhave …one paralyzed on one side,134.11.25chinniriyāpatho, bhikkhave …one crippled,144.11.26jarādubbalo, bhikkhave …one weak from old age,4.11.27andho, bhikkhave …one who’s blind,4.11.28mūgo, bhikkhave …one who’s mute,4.11.29badhiro, bhikkhave …one who’s deaf,4.11.30andhamūgo, bhikkhave …one who’s blind and mute,4.11.31andhabadhiro, bhikkhave …one who’s blind and deaf,4.11.32mūgabadhiro, bhikkhave …one who’s mute and deaf,4.11.33andhamūgabadhiro, bhikkhave, appatto osāraṇaṁ, tañce saṅgho osāreti—sosārito.or one who’s blind and mute and deaf doesn’t have the attributes needed to be admitted, but if the Sangha admits him, his admittance succeeds.”4.11.34Ayaṁ vuccati, bhikkhave, puggalo appatto osāraṇaṁ, tañce saṅgho osāreti—sosārito.4.11.35Ime vuccanti, bhikkhave, puggalā appattā osāraṇaṁ, te ce saṅgho osāreti—sosāritā.

4.11.36Vāsabhagāmabhāṇavāro niṭṭhito paṭhamo.The first section for recitation on the village of Vāsabha is finished.

5.1.07. Adhammakammādikathā7. Discussion of illegitimate legal procedures, etc.

5.1.1.0A pure monk

5.1.1.1Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhussa na hoti āpatti daṭṭhabbā.“It may be that a monk doesn’t have any offense he needs to recognize,5.1.2Tamenaṁ codeti saṅgho vā sambahulā vā ekapuggalo vā—yet a sangha, several monks, or an individual monk accuses him, saying:155.1.3‘āpattiṁ tvaṁ, āvuso, āpanno, passasetaṁ āpattin’ti?‘You’ve committed an offense. Do you recognize it?’5.1.4So evaṁ vadeti—If he says,5.1.5‘natthi me, āvuso, āpatti, yamahaṁ passeyyan’ti.‘I haven’t committed any offense that I should recognize,’5.1.6PTS 1.323Taṁ saṅgho āpattiyā adassane ukkhipati—yet the Sangha ejects him for not recognizing an offense,5.1.7adhammakammaṁ.then the legal procedure is illegitimate.

5.1.8Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhussa na hoti āpatti paṭikātabbā.It may be that a monk doesn’t have any offense he needs to make amends for,5.1.9Tamenaṁ codeti saṅgho vā sambahulā vā ekapuggalo vā—yet a sangha, several monks, or an individual monk accuses him, saying:5.1.10‘āpattiṁ tvaṁ, āvuso, āpanno, paṭikarohi taṁ āpattin’ti.‘You’ve committed an offense. Make amends for it.’5.1.11So evaṁ vadeti—If he says,5.1.12‘natthi me, āvuso, āpatti, yamahaṁ paṭikareyyan’ti.‘I haven’t committed any offense that I should make amends for,’5.1.13Taṁ saṅgho āpattiyā appaṭikamme ukkhipati—yet the Sangha ejects him for not making amends for an offense,5.1.14adhammakammaṁ.then the legal procedure is illegitimate.

5.1.15Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhussa na hoti pāpikā diṭṭhi paṭinissajjetā.It may be that a monk doesn’t have any bad view he needs to give up,5.1.16Tamenaṁ codeti saṅgho vā sambahulā vā ekapuggalo vā—yet a sangha, several monks, or an individual monk accuses him, saying:5.1.17‘pāpikā te, āvuso, diṭṭhi, paṭinissajjetaṁ pāpikaṁ diṭṭhin’ti.‘You have a bad view that you need to give up.’5.1.18So evaṁ vadeti—If he says,5.1.19‘natthi me, āvuso, pāpikā diṭṭhi, yamahaṁ paṭinissajjeyyan’ti.‘I don’t have any bad view that I should give up,’5.1.20Taṁ saṅgho pāpikāya diṭṭhiyā appaṭinissagge ukkhipati—yet the Sangha ejects him for not giving up a bad view,5.1.21adhammakammaṁ.then the legal procedure is illegitimate.

5.2.1Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhussa na hoti āpatti daṭṭhabbā, na hoti āpatti paṭikātabbā.It may be that a monk doesn’t have any offense he needs to recognize, nor any he needs to make amends for,5.2.2Tamenaṁ codeti saṅgho vā sambahulā vā ekapuggalo vā—yet a sangha, several monks, or an individual monk accuses him, saying:5.2.3‘āpattiṁ tvaṁ, āvuso, āpanno, passasetaṁ āpattiṁ?‘You’ve committed an offense. Do you recognize it?5.2.4Paṭikarohi taṁ āpattin’ti.Make amends for it.’5.2.5So evaṁ vadeti—If he says,5.2.6‘natthi me, āvuso, āpatti, yamahaṁ passeyyaṁ.‘I haven’t committed any offense that I should recognize,5.2.7Natthi me, āvuso, āpatti, yamahaṁ paṭikareyyan’ti.nor any I should make amends for,’5.2.8Taṁ saṅgho adassane vā appaṭikamme vā ukkhipati—yet the Sangha ejects him for not recognizing an offense or for not making amends for it,5.2.9adhammakammaṁ.then the legal procedure is illegitimate.

5.3.1Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhussa na hoti āpatti daṭṭhabbā, na hoti pāpikā diṭṭhi paṭinissajjetā.It may be that a monk doesn’t have any offense he needs to recognize, nor any bad view he needs to give up,5.3.2Tamenaṁ codeti saṅgho vā sambahulā vā ekapuggalo vā—yet a sangha, several monks, or an individual monk accuses him, saying:5.3.3‘āpattiṁ tvaṁ, āvuso, āpanno, passasetaṁ āpattiṁ?‘You’ve committed an offense. Do you recognize it?5.3.4Pāpikā te diṭṭhi, paṭinissajjetaṁ pāpikaṁ diṭṭhin’ti.And you have a bad view that you need to give up.’5.3.5So evaṁ vadeti—If he says,5.3.6‘natthi me, āvuso, āpatti, yamahaṁ passeyyaṁ;‘I haven’t committed any offense that I should recognize,5.3.7natthi me, āvuso, pāpikā diṭṭhi, yamahaṁ paṭinissajjeyyan’ti.nor do I have any bad view that I should give up,’5.3.8Taṁ saṅgho adassane vā appaṭinissagge vā ukkhipati—yet the Sangha ejects him for not recognizing an offense or for not giving up a bad view,5.3.9adhammakammaṁ.then the legal procedure is illegitimate.

5.4.1Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhussa na hoti āpatti paṭikātabbā, na hoti pāpikā diṭṭhi paṭinissajjetā.It may be that a monk doesn’t have any offense he needs to make amends for, nor any bad view he needs to give up,5.4.2Tamenaṁ codeti saṅgho vā sambahulā vā ekapuggalo vā—yet a sangha, several monks, or an individual monk accuses him, saying:5.4.3‘āpattiṁ tvaṁ, āvuso, āpanno, paṭikarohi taṁ āpattiṁ;‘You’ve committed an offense. Make amends for it.5.4.4pāpikā te diṭṭhi, paṭinissajjetaṁ pāpikaṁ diṭṭhin’ti.And you have a bad view that you need to give up.’5.4.5So evaṁ vadeti—If he says,5.4.6‘natthi me, āvuso, āpatti, yamahaṁ paṭikareyyaṁ.‘I haven’t committed any offense that I should make amends for,5.4.7Natthi me, āvuso, pāpikā diṭṭhi, yamahaṁ paṭinissajjeyyan’ti.nor do I have any bad view that I should give up,’5.4.8Taṁ saṅgho appaṭikamme vā appaṭinissagge vā ukkhipati—yet the Sangha ejects him for not making amends for an offense or for not giving up a bad view,5.4.9adhammakammaṁ.then the legal procedure is illegitimate.

5.5.1Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhussa na hoti āpatti daṭṭhabbā, na hoti āpatti paṭikātabbā, na hoti pāpikā diṭṭhi paṭinissajjetā.It may be that a monk doesn’t have any offense he needs to recognize, nor any offense he needs to make amends for, nor any bad view he needs to give up,5.5.2PTS 1.324Tamenaṁ codeti saṅgho vā sambahulā vā ekapuggalo vā—yet a sangha, several monks, or an individual monk accuses him, saying:5.5.3‘āpattiṁ tvaṁ, āvuso, āpanno, passasetaṁ āpattiṁ?‘You’ve committed an offense. Do you recognize it?5.5.4Paṭikarohi taṁ āpattiṁ;Make amends for it.5.5.5pāpikā te diṭṭhi, paṭinissajjetaṁ pāpikaṁ diṭṭhin’ti.And you have a bad view that you need to give up.’5.5.6So evaṁ vadeti—If he says,5.5.7‘natthi me, āvuso, āpatti, yamahaṁ passeyyaṁ.‘I haven’t committed any offense that I should recognize,5.5.8Natthi me, āvuso, āpatti, yamahaṁ paṭikareyyaṁ.nor any I should make amends for,5.5.9Natthi me, āvuso, pāpikā diṭṭhi, yamahaṁ paṭinissajjeyyan’ti.nor do I have any bad view that I should give up,’5.5.10Taṁ saṅgho adassane vā appaṭikamme vā appaṭinissagge vā ukkhipati—yet the Sangha ejects him for not recognizing an offense, for not making amends for an offense, or for not giving up a bad view,5.5.11adhammakammaṁ.then the legal procedure is illegitimate.”

5.6.0A monk who recognises his offense, etc.

5.6.1Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhussa hoti āpatti daṭṭhabbā.“It may be that a monk has an offense he needs to recognize,5.6.2Tamenaṁ codeti saṅgho vā sambahulā vā ekapuggalo vā—and a sangha, several monks, or an individual monk accuses him, saying:5.6.3‘āpattiṁ tvaṁ, āvuso, āpanno, passasetaṁ āpattin’ti?‘You’ve committed an offense. Do you recognize it?’5.6.4So evaṁ vadeti—If he says,5.6.5‘āmāvuso, passāmī’ti.‘I do,’5.6.6Taṁ saṅgho āpattiyā adassane ukkhipati—yet the Sangha ejects him for not recognizing an offense,5.6.7adhammakammaṁ.then the legal procedure is illegitimate.

5.6.8Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhussa hoti āpatti paṭikātabbā.It may be that a monk has an offense he needs to make amends for,5.6.9Tamenaṁ codeti saṅgho vā sambahulā vā ekapuggalo vā—and a sangha, several monks, or an individual monk accuses him, saying:5.6.10‘āpattiṁ tvaṁ, āvuso, āpanno, paṭikarohi taṁ āpattin’ti.‘You’ve committed an offense. Make amends for it.’5.6.11So evaṁ vadeti—If he says,5.6.12‘āmāvuso, paṭikarissāmī’ti.‘I will,’5.6.13Taṁ saṅgho āpattiyā appaṭikamme ukkhipati—yet the Sangha ejects him for not making amends for an offense,5.6.14adhammakammaṁ.then the legal procedure is illegitimate.

5.6.15Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhussa hoti pāpikā diṭṭhi paṭinissajjetā.It may be that a monk has a bad view he needs to give up,5.6.16Tamenaṁ codeti saṅgho vā sambahulā vā ekapuggalo vā—and a sangha, several monks, or an individual monk accuses him, saying:5.6.17‘pāpikā te, āvuso, diṭṭhi;‘You have a bad view5.6.18paṭinissajjetaṁ pāpikaṁ diṭṭhin’ti.that you need to give up.’5.6.19So evaṁ vadeti—If he says,5.6.20‘āmāvuso, paṭinissajjissāmī’ti.‘I’ll give it up,’5.6.21Taṁ saṅgho pāpikāya diṭṭhiyā appaṭinissagge ukkhipati—yet the Sangha ejects him for not giving up a bad view,5.6.22adhammakammaṁ.then the legal procedure is illegitimate.

5.7.1Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhussa hoti āpatti daṭṭhabbā, hoti āpatti paṭikātabbā …pe…It may be that a monk has an offense he needs to recognize and an offense he needs to make amends for …5.7.2hoti āpatti daṭṭhabbā, hoti pāpikā diṭṭhi paṭinissajjetā …pe…an offense he needs to recognize and a bad view he needs to give up …5.7.3hoti āpatti paṭikātabbā, hoti pāpikā diṭṭhi paṭinissajjetā …pe…an offense he needs to make amends for and a bad view he needs to give up …5.7.4hoti āpatti daṭṭhabbā, hoti āpatti paṭikātabbā, hoti pāpikā diṭṭhi paṭinissajjetā.an offense he needs to recognize, an offense he needs to make amends for, and a bad view he needs to give up,5.7.5Tamenaṁ codeti saṅgho vā sambahulā vā ekapuggalo vā—and a sangha, several monks, or an individual monk accuses him, saying:5.7.6‘āpattiṁ tvaṁ, āvuso, āpanno, passasetaṁ āpattiṁ?‘You’ve committed an offense. Do you recognize it?5.7.7Paṭikarohi taṁ āpattiṁ;Make amends for it.5.7.8pāpikā te diṭṭhi, paṭinissajjetaṁ pāpikaṁ diṭṭhin’ti.And you have a bad view that you need to give up.’5.7.9So evaṁ vadeti—If he says,5.7.10‘āmāvuso, passāmi, āma paṭikarissāmi, āma paṭinissajjissāmī’ti.‘I recognize it, I’ll make amends for it, and I’ll give up that view,’5.7.11Taṁ saṅgho adassane vā appaṭikamme vā appaṭinissagge vā ukkhipati—yet the Sangha ejects him for not recognizing an offense, for not making amends for an offense, or for not giving up a bad view,5.7.12adhammakammaṁ.then the legal procedure is illegitimate.”

5.8.0A monk who does not recognise his offense, etc.

5.8.1Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhussa hoti āpatti daṭṭhabbā.“It may be that a monk has an offense he needs to recognize,5.8.2Tamenaṁ codeti saṅgho vā sambahulā vā ekapuggalo vā—and a sangha, several monks, or an individual monk accuses him, saying:5.8.3‘āpattiṁ tvaṁ, āvuso, āpanno, passasetaṁ āpattin’ti?‘You’ve committed an offense. Do you recognize it?’5.8.4So evaṁ vadeti—If he says,5.8.5‘natthi me, āvuso, āpatti, yamahaṁ passeyyan’ti.‘I haven’t committed any offense that I should recognize,’5.8.6PTS 1.325Taṁ saṅgho āpattiyā adassane ukkhipati—and the Sangha ejects him for not recognizing an offense,5.8.7dhammakammaṁ.then the legal procedure is legitimate.

5.8.8Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhussa hoti āpatti paṭikātabbā.It may be that a monk has an offense he needs to make amends for,5.8.9Tamenaṁ codeti saṅgho vā sambahulā vā ekapuggalo vā—and a sangha, several monks, or an individual monk accuses him, saying:5.8.10‘āpattiṁ tvaṁ, āvuso, āpanno, paṭikarohi taṁ āpattin’ti.‘You’ve committed an offense. Make amends for it.’5.8.11So evaṁ vadeti—If he says,5.8.12‘natthi me, āvuso, āpatti, yamahaṁ paṭikareyyan’ti.‘I haven’t committed any offense that I should make amends for,’5.8.13Taṁ saṅgho āpattiyā appaṭikamme ukkhipati—and the Sangha ejects him for not making amends for an offense,5.8.14dhammakammaṁ.then the legal procedure is legitimate.

5.8.15Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhussa hoti pāpikā diṭṭhi paṭinissajjetā.It may be that a monk has a bad view he needs to give up,5.8.16Tamenaṁ codeti saṅgho vā sambahulā vā ekapuggalo vā—and a sangha, several monks, or an individual monk accuses him, saying:5.8.17‘pāpikā te, āvuso, diṭṭhi, paṭinissajjetaṁ pāpikaṁ diṭṭhin’ti.‘You have a bad view that you need to give up.’5.8.18So evaṁ vadeti—If he says,5.8.19‘natthi me, āvuso, pāpikā diṭṭhi, yamahaṁ paṭinissajjeyyan’ti.‘I don’t have any bad view that I should give up,’5.8.20Taṁ saṅgho pāpikāya diṭṭhiyā appaṭinissagge ukkhipati—and the Sangha ejects him for not giving up a bad view,5.8.21dhammakammaṁ.then the legal procedure is legitimate.

5.9.1Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhussa hoti āpatti daṭṭhabbā, hoti āpatti paṭikātabbā …pe…It may be that a monk has an offense he needs to recognize and an offense he needs to make amends for …5.9.2hoti āpatti daṭṭhabbā, hoti pāpikā diṭṭhi paṭinissajjetā …pe…an offense he needs to recognize and a bad view he needs to give up …5.9.3hoti āpatti paṭikātabbā, hoti pāpikā diṭṭhi paṭinissajjetā …pe…an offense he needs to make amends for and a bad view he needs to give up …5.9.4hoti āpatti daṭṭhabbā, hoti āpatti paṭikātabbā, hoti pāpikā diṭṭhi paṭinissajjetā.an offense he needs to recognize, an offense he needs to make amends for, and a bad view he needs to give up,5.9.5Tamenaṁ codeti saṅgho vā sambahulā vā ekapuggalo vā—and a sangha, several monks, or an individual monk accuses him, saying:5.9.6‘āpattiṁ tvaṁ, āvuso, āpanno, passasetaṁ āpattiṁ?‘You’ve committed an offense. Do you recognize it?5.9.7Paṭikarohi taṁ āpattiṁ.Make amends for it.5.9.8Pāpikā te diṭṭhi, paṭinissajjetaṁ pāpikaṁ diṭṭhin’ti.And you have a bad view that you need to give up.’5.9.9So evaṁ vadeti—If he says,5.9.10‘natthi me, āvuso, āpatti, yamahaṁ passeyyaṁ.‘I haven’t committed any offense that I should recognize,5.9.11Natthi me, āvuso, āpatti yamahaṁ paṭikareyyaṁ.nor any I should make amends for,5.9.12Natthi me, āvuso, pāpikā diṭṭhi, yamahaṁ paṭinissajjeyyan’ti.nor do I have any bad view that I should give up,’5.9.13Taṁ saṅgho adassane vā appaṭikamme vā appaṭinissagge vā ukkhipati—and the Sangha ejects him for not recognizing an offense, for not making amends for an offense, or for not giving up a bad view,5.9.14dhammakamman”ti.then the legal procedure is legitimate.”

6.1.08. Upālipucchākathā8. The discussion of Upāli’s questions

6.1.1Atha kho āyasmā upāli yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṁ abhivādetvā ekamantaṁ nisīdi.On one occasion Venerable Upāli went to the Buddha, bowed, sat down,6.1.2Ekamantaṁ nisinno kho āyasmā upāli bhagavantaṁ etadavoca—and said,6.1.3“yo nu kho, bhante, samaggo saṅgho sammukhākaraṇīyaṁ kammaṁ asammukhā karoti, dhammakammaṁ nu kho taṁ, bhante, vinayakamman”ti?“If, sir, a unanimous sangha doesn’t do a legal procedure face-to-face that should be done face-to-face, is that a legitimate procedure, in accordance with the Monastic Law?”

6.1.4“Adhammakammaṁ taṁ, upāli, avinayakamman”ti.“That legal procedure, Upāli, is illegitimate, contrary to the Monastic Law.”

6.2.1“Yo nu kho, bhante, samaggo saṅgho paṭipucchākaraṇīyaṁ kammaṁ appaṭipucchā karoti …pe…“If a unanimous sangha does a procedure without questioning that should be done with questioning,6.2.2paṭiññāyakaraṇīyaṁ kammaṁ appaṭiññāya karoti …does a procedure without admission that should be done with admission,6.2.3sativinayārahassa amūḷhavinayaṁ deti …applies resolution because of past insanity to one deserving resolution through recollection,6.2.4amūḷhavinayārahassa tassapāpiyasikākammaṁ karoti …does a procedure of further penalty against one deserving resolution because of past insanity,6.2.5tassapāpiyasikākammārahassa tajjanīyakammaṁ karoti …does a procedure of censure against one deserving a procedure of further penalty,6.2.6tajjanīyakammārahassa niyassakammaṁ karoti …does a procedure of demotion against one deserving a procedure of censure,166.2.7PTS 1.326niyassakammārahassa pabbājanīyakammaṁ karoti …does a procedure of banishment against one deserving a procedure of demotion,6.2.8pabbājanīyakammārahassa paṭisāraṇīyakammaṁ karoti …does a procedure of reconciliation against one deserving a procedure of banishment,6.2.9paṭisāraṇīyakammārahassa ukkhepanīyakammaṁ karoti …does a procedure of ejection against one deserving a procedure of reconciliation,6.2.10ukkhepanīyakammārahassa parivāsaṁ deti …gives probation to one deserving a procedure of ejection,6.2.11parivāsārahaṁ mūlāya paṭikassati …sends back to the beginning one deserving probation,6.2.12mūlāyapaṭikassanārahassa mānattaṁ deti …gives the trial period to one deserving to be sent back to the beginning,6.2.13mānattārahaṁ abbheti …rehabilitates one deserving the trial period,6.2.14abbhānārahaṁ upasampādeti, dhammakammaṁ nu kho taṁ, bhante, vinayakamman”ti?or gives full ordination to one deserving rehabilitation, is that a legitimate procedure, in accordance with the Monastic Law?”

6.3.1“Adhammakammaṁ taṁ, upāli, avinayakammaṁ.“That legal procedure, Upāli, is illegitimate, contrary to the Monastic Law.6.3.2Yo kho, upāli, samaggo saṅgho sammukhākaraṇīyaṁ kammaṁ asammukhā karoti, evaṁ kho, upāli, adhammakammaṁ hoti avinayakammaṁ, evañca pana saṅgho sātisāro hoti.If a unanimous sangha doesn’t do a legal procedure face-to-face that should be done face-to-face, that procedure is illegitimate, contrary to the Monastic Law, and the Sangha is at fault.6.3.3Yo kho, upāli, samaggo saṅgho paṭipucchākaraṇīyaṁ kammaṁ appaṭipucchā karoti …pe…If a unanimous sangha does a legal procedure without questioning that should be done with questioning,6.3.4paṭiññāyakaraṇīyaṁ kammaṁ appaṭiññāya karoti …does a legal procedure without admission that should be done with admission,6.3.5sativinayārahassa amūḷhavinayaṁ deti …applies resolution because of past insanity to one deserving resolution through recollection,6.3.6amūḷhavinayārahassa tassapāpiyasikākammaṁ karoti …does a legal procedure of further penalty against one deserving resolution because of past insanity,6.3.7tassapāpiyasikākammārahassa tajjanīyakammaṁ karoti …does a legal procedure of censure against one deserving a procedure of further penalty,6.3.8tajjanīyakammārahassa niyassakammaṁ karoti …does a legal procedure of demotion against one deserving a procedure of censure,6.3.9niyassakammārahassa pabbājanīyakammaṁ karoti …does a legal procedure of banishment against one deserving a procedure of demotion,6.3.10pabbājanīyakammārahassa paṭisāraṇīyakammaṁ karoti …does a legal procedure of reconciliation against one deserving a procedure of banishment,6.3.11paṭisāraṇīyakammārahassa ukkhepanīyakammaṁ karoti …does a legal procedure of ejection against one deserving a procedure of reconciliation,6.3.12ukkhepanīyakammārahassa parivāsaṁ deti …gives probation to one deserving a procedure of ejection,6.3.13parivāsārahaṁ mūlāya paṭikassati …sends back to the beginning one deserving probation,6.3.14mūlāyapaṭikassanārahassa mānattaṁ deti …gives the trial period to one deserving to be sent back to the beginning,6.3.15mānattārahaṁ abbheti …rehabilitates one deserving the trial period,6.3.16abbhānārahaṁ upasampādeti, evaṁ kho, upāli, adhammakammaṁ hoti avinayakammaṁ.or gives full ordination to one deserving rehabilitation, that procedure is illegitimate, contrary to the Monastic Law,6.3.17Evañca pana saṅgho sātisāro hotī”ti.and the Sangha is at fault.”

6.4.1“Yo nu kho, bhante, samaggo saṅgho sammukhākaraṇīyaṁ kammaṁ sammukhā karoti, dhammakammaṁ nu kho taṁ, bhante, vinayakamman”ti?“But if, sir, a unanimous sangha does a legal procedure face-to-face that should be done face-to-face, is that a legitimate procedure, in accordance with the Monastic Law?”

6.4.2“Dhammakammaṁ taṁ, upāli, vinayakamman”ti.“That legal procedure, Upāli, is legitimate, in accordance with the Monastic Law.”

6.4.3“Yo nu kho, bhante, samaggo saṅgho paṭipucchākaraṇīyaṁ kammaṁ paṭipucchā karoti …pe…“If a unanimous sangha does a procedure with questioning that should be done with questioning,6.4.4paṭiññāyakaraṇīyaṁ kammaṁ paṭiññāya karoti …does a procedure with admission that should be done with admission,6.4.5sativinayārahassa sativinayaṁ deti …applies resolution through recollection to one deserving resolution through recollection,6.4.6amūḷhavinayārahassa amūḷhavinayaṁ deti …applies resolution because of past insanity to one deserving resolution because of past insanity,6.4.7tassapāpiyasikākammārahassa tassapāpiyasikākammaṁ karoti …does a procedure of further penalty against one deserving a procedure of further penalty,6.4.8tajjanīyakammārahassa tajjanīyakammaṁ karoti …does a procedure of censure against one deserving a procedure of censure,6.4.9niyassakammārahassa niyassakammaṁ karoti …does a procedure of demotion against one deserving a procedure of demotion,6.4.10pabbājanīyakammārahassa pabbājanīyakammaṁ karoti …does a procedure of banishment against one deserving a procedure of banishment,6.4.11paṭisāraṇīyakammārahassa paṭisāraṇīyakammaṁ karoti …does a procedure of reconciliation against one deserving a procedure of reconciliation,6.4.12ukkhepanīyakammārahassa ukkhepanīyakammaṁ karoti …does a procedure of ejection against one deserving a procedure of ejection,6.4.13parivāsārahassa parivāsaṁ deti …gives probation to one deserving probation, 6.4.14mūlāyapaṭikassanārahaṁ mūlāya paṭikassati …sends back to the beginning one deserving to be sent back to the beginning,6.4.15mānattārahassa mānattaṁ deti …gives the trial period to one deserving the trial period,6.4.16abbhānārahaṁ abbheti …rehabilitates one deserving rehabilitation,6.4.17upasampadārahaṁ upasampādeti, dhammakammaṁ nu kho taṁ, bhante, vinayakamman”ti?or gives full ordination to one deserving full ordination, is that a legitimate procedure, in accordance with the Monastic Law?”

6.4.18“Dhammakammaṁ taṁ, upāli, vinayakammaṁ.“That legal procedure, Upāli, is legitimate, in accordance with the Monastic Law.6.4.19Yo kho, upāli, samaggo saṅgho sammukhākaraṇīyaṁ kammaṁ sammukhā karoti, evaṁ kho, upāli, dhammakammaṁ hoti vinayakammaṁ.If a unanimous sangha does a legal procedure face-to-face that should be done face-to-face, that procedure is legitimate, in accordance with the Monastic Law,6.4.20Evañca pana saṅgho anatisāro hoti.and the Sangha isn’t at fault.6.4.21Yo kho, upāli, samaggo saṅgho paṭipucchākaraṇīyaṁ kammaṁ paṭipucchā karoti …If a unanimous sangha does a legal procedure with questioning that should be done with questioning,6.4.22paṭiññāyakaraṇīyaṁ kammaṁ paṭiññāya karoti …does a legal procedure with admission that should be done with admission,6.4.23sativinayārahassa sativinayaṁ deti …applies resolution through recollection to one deserving resolution through recollection,6.4.24amūḷhavinayārahassa amūḷhavinayaṁ deti …applies resolution because of past insanity to one deserving resolution because of past insanity,6.4.25tassapāpiyasikākammārahassa tassapāpiyasikākammaṁ karoti …does a legal procedure of further penalty against one deserving a procedure of further penalty,6.4.26tajjanīyakammārahassa tajjanīyakammaṁ karoti …does a legal procedure of censure against one deserving a procedure of censure,6.4.27niyassakammārahassa niyassakammaṁ karoti …does a legal procedure of demotion against one deserving a procedure of demotion,6.4.28pabbājanīyakammārahassa pabbājanīyakammaṁ karoti …does a legal procedure of banishment against one deserving a procedure of banishment,6.4.29paṭisāraṇīyakammārahassa paṭisāraṇīyakammaṁ karoti …does a legal procedure of reconciliation against one deserving a procedure of reconciliation,6.4.30ukkhepanīyakammārahassa ukkhepanīyakammaṁ karoti …does a legal procedure of ejection against one deserving a procedure of ejection,6.4.31parivāsārahassa parivāsaṁ deti …gives probation to one deserving probation,6.4.32mūlāyapaṭikassanārahaṁ mūlāya paṭikassati …sends back to the beginning one deserving to be sent back to the beginning,6.4.33mānattārahassa mānattaṁ deti …gives the trial period to one deserving the trial period,6.4.34abbhānārahaṁ abbheti …rehabilitates one deserving rehabilitation,6.4.35upasampadārahaṁ upasampādeti, evaṁ kho, upāli, dhammakammaṁ hoti vinayakammaṁ.or gives full ordination to one deserving full ordination, that procedure is legitimate, in accordance with the Monastic Law,6.4.36Evañca pana saṅgho anatisāro hotī”ti.and the Sangha isn’t at fault.”


6.5.1“Yo nu kho, bhante, samaggo saṅgho sativinayārahassa amūḷhavinayaṁ deti, amūḷhavinayārahassa sativinayaṁ deti, dhammakammaṁ nu kho taṁ, bhante, vinayakamman”ti?“If, sir, a unanimous sangha applies resolution because of past insanity to one deserving resolution through recollection and applies resolution through recollection to one deserving resolution because of past insanity, is that a legitimate procedure, in accordance with the Monastic Law?”17

6.5.2“Adhammakammaṁ taṁ, upāli, avinayakamman”ti.“That legal procedure, Upāli, is illegitimate, contrary to the Monastic Law.”

6.5.3“Yo nu kho, bhante, samaggo saṅgho amūḷhavinayārahassa tassapāpiyasikākammaṁ karoti, tassapāpiyasikākammārahassa amūḷhavinayaṁ deti …pe…“If a unanimous sangha does a procedure of further penalty against one deserving resolution because of past insanity and applies resolution because of past insanity to one deserving a procedure of further penalty,6.5.4PTS 1.327tassapāpiyasikākammārahassa tajjanīyakammaṁ karoti, tajjanīyakammārahassa tassapāpiyasikākammaṁ karoti …does a procedure of censure against one deserving a procedure of further penalty and does a procedure of further penalty against one deserving a procedure of censure,6.5.5tajjanīyakammārahassa niyassakammaṁ karoti, niyassakammārahassa tajjanīyakammaṁ karoti …does a procedure of demotion against one deserving a procedure of censure and does a procedure of censure against one deserving a procedure of demotion,6.5.6niyassakammārahassa pabbājanīyakammaṁ karoti, pabbājanīyakammārahassa niyassakammaṁ karoti …does a procedure of banishment against one deserving a procedure of demotion and does a procedure of demotion against one deserving a procedure of banishment,6.5.7pabbājanīyakammārahassa paṭisāraṇīyakammaṁ karoti, paṭisāraṇīyakammārahassa pabbājanīyakammaṁ karoti …does a procedure of reconciliation against one deserving a procedure of banishment and does a procedure of banishment against one deserving a procedure of reconciliation,6.5.8paṭisāraṇīyakammārahassa ukkhepanīyakammaṁ karoti, ukkhepanīyakammārahassa paṭisāraṇīyakammaṁ karoti …does a procedure of ejection against one deserving a procedure of reconciliation and does a procedure of reconciliation against one deserving a procedure of ejection,6.5.9ukkhepanīyakammārahassa parivāsaṁ deti, parivāsārahassa ukkhepanīyakammaṁ karoti …gives probation to one deserving a procedure of ejection and does a procedure of ejection against one deserving probation,6.5.10parivāsārahaṁ mūlāya paṭikassati, mūlāyapaṭikassanārahassa parivāsaṁ deti …sends back to the beginning one deserving probation and gives probation to one deserving to be sent back to the beginning,6.5.11mūlāyapaṭikassanārahassa mānattaṁ deti, mānattārahaṁ mūlāya paṭikassati …gives the trial period to one deserving to be sent back to the beginning and sends back to the beginning one deserving the trial period,6.5.12mānattārahaṁ abbheti, abbhānārahassa mānattaṁ deti …rehabilitates one deserving the trial period and gives the trial period to one deserving rehabilitation,6.5.13abbhānārahaṁ upasampādeti, upasampadārahaṁ abbheti, dhammakammaṁ nu kho taṁ, bhante, vinayakamman”ti?or gives full ordination to one deserving rehabilitation and rehabilitates one deserving full ordination, is that a legitimate procedure, in accordance with the Monastic Law?”

6.6.1“Adhammakammaṁ taṁ, upāli, avinayakammaṁ.“That legal procedure, Upāli, is illegitimate, contrary to the Monastic Law.6.6.2Yo kho, upāli, samaggo saṅgho sativinayārahassa amūḷhavinayaṁ deti, amūḷhavinayārahassa sativinayaṁ deti, evaṁ kho, upāli, adhammakammaṁ hoti avinayakammaṁ.If a unanimous sangha applies resolution because of past insanity to one deserving resolution through recollection and applies resolution through recollection to one deserving resolution because of past insanity, that procedure is illegitimate, contrary to the Monastic Law,6.6.3Evañca pana saṅgho sātisāro hoti.and the Sangha is at fault.6.6.4Yo kho, upāli, samaggo saṅgho amūḷhavinayārahassa tassapāpiyasikākammaṁ karoti, tassapāpiyasikākammārahassa amūḷhavinayaṁ deti …pe…If a unanimous sangha does a legal procedure of further penalty against one deserving resolution because of past insanity and applies resolution because of past insanity to one deserving a procedure of further penalty,6.6.5tassapāpiyasikākammārahassa tajjanīyakammaṁ karoti, tajjanīyakammārahassa tassapāpiyasikākammaṁ karoti …does a legal procedure of censure against one deserving a procedure of further penalty and does a procedure of further penalty against one deserving a procedure of censure,6.6.6tajjanīyakammārahassa niyassakammaṁ karoti, niyassakammārahassa tajjanīyakammaṁ karoti …does a legal procedure of demotion against one deserving a procedure of censure and does a procedure of censure against one deserving a procedure of demotion,6.6.7niyassakammārahassa pabbājanīyakammaṁ karoti, pabbājanīyakammārahassa niyassakammaṁ karoti …does a legal procedure of banishment against one deserving a procedure of demotion and does a procedure of demotion against one deserving a procedure of banishment,6.6.8pabbājanīyakammārahassa paṭisāraṇīyakammaṁ karoti, paṭisāraṇīyakammārahassa pabbājanīyakammaṁ karoti …does a legal procedure of reconciliation against one deserving a procedure of banishment and does a procedure of banishment against one deserving a procedure of reconciliation,6.6.9paṭisāraṇīyakammārahassa ukkhepanīyakammaṁ karoti, ukkhepanīyakammārahassa paṭisāraṇīyakammaṁ karoti …does a legal procedure of ejection against one deserving a procedure of reconciliation and does a procedure of reconciliation against one deserving a procedure of ejection,6.6.10ukkhepanīyakammārahassa parivāsaṁ deti, parivāsārahassa ukkhepanīyakammaṁ karoti …gives probation to one deserving a procedure of ejection and does a procedure of ejection against one deserving probation,6.6.11parivāsārahaṁ mūlāya paṭikassati, mūlāyapaṭikassanārahassa parivāsaṁ deti …sends back to the beginning one deserving probation and gives probation to one deserving to be sent back to the beginning,6.6.12mūlāyapaṭikassanārahassa mānattaṁ deti, mānattārahaṁ mūlāya paṭikassati—gives the trial period to one deserving to be sent back to the beginning and sends back to the beginning one deserving the trial period,6.6.13mānattārahaṁ abbheti, abbhānārahassa mānattaṁ deti …rehabilitates one deserving the trial period and gives the trial period to one deserving rehabilitation,6.6.14abbhānārahaṁ upasampādeti, upasampadārahaṁ abbheti, evaṁ kho, upāli, adhammakammaṁ hoti avinayakammaṁ.or gives full ordination to one deserving rehabilitation and rehabilitates one deserving full ordination, that procedure is illegitimate, contrary to the Monastic Law,6.6.15Evañca pana saṅgho sātisāro hotī”ti.and the Sangha is at fault.”

6.7.1“Yo nu kho, bhante, samaggo saṅgho sativinayārahassa sativinayaṁ deti, amūḷhavinayārahassa amūḷhavinayaṁ deti, dhammakammaṁ nu kho taṁ, bhante, vinayakamman”ti?“But if, sir, a unanimous sangha applies resolution through recollection to one deserving resolution through recollection and applies resolution because of past insanity to one deserving resolution because of past insanity, is that a legitimate procedure, in accordance with the Monastic Law?”

6.7.2“Dhammakammaṁ taṁ, upāli, vinayakamman”ti.“That legal procedure, Upāli, is legitimate, in accordance with the Monastic Law.”

6.7.3“Yo nu kho, bhante, samaggo saṅgho amūḷhavinayārahassa amūḷhavinayaṁ deti …pe…“If a unanimous sangha applies resolution because of past insanity to one deserving resolution because of past insanity,6.7.4tassapāpiyasikākammārahassa tassapāpiyasikākammaṁ karoti …pe…does a procedure of further penalty against one deserving a procedure of further penalty,6.7.5tajjanīyakammārahassa tajjanīyakammaṁ karoti …pe…does a procedure of censure against one deserving a procedure of censure,6.7.6niyassakammārahassa niyassakammaṁ karoti …pe…does a procedure of demotion against one deserving a procedure of demotion,6.7.7pabbājanīyakammārahassa pabbājanīyakammaṁ karoti …pe…does a procedure of banishment against one deserving a procedure of banishment,6.7.8paṭisāraṇīyakammārahassa paṭisāraṇīyakammaṁ karoti …pe…does a procedure of reconciliation against one deserving a procedure of reconciliation,6.7.9ukkhepanīyakammārahassa ukkhepanīyakammaṁ karoti …pe…does a procedure of ejection against one deserving a procedure of ejection,6.7.10parivāsārahassa parivāsaṁ deti …pe…gives probation to one deserving probation,6.7.11mūlāyapaṭikassanārahaṁ mūlāya paṭikassati …pe…sends back to the beginning one deserving to be sent back to the beginning,6.7.12mānattārahassa mānattaṁ deti …pe…gives the trial period to one deserving the trial period,6.7.13abbhānārahaṁ abbheti, upasampadārahaṁ upasampādeti, dhammakammaṁ nu kho taṁ, bhante, vinayakamman”ti?or rehabilitates one deserving rehabilitation and gives full ordination to one deserving full ordination, is that a legitimate procedure, in accordance with the Monastic Law?”

6.8.1“Dhammakammaṁ taṁ, upāli, vinayakammaṁ.“That legal procedure, Upāli, is legitimate, in accordance with the Monastic Law.6.8.2Yo kho, upāli, samaggo saṅgho sativinayārahassa sativinayaṁ deti, amūḷhavinayārahassa amūḷhavinayaṁ deti, evaṁ kho, upāli, dhammakammaṁ hoti vinayakammaṁ.If a unanimous sangha applies resolution through recollection to one deserving resolution through recollection and applies resolution because of past insanity to one deserving resolution because of past insanity, that procedure is legitimate, in accordance with the Monastic Law,6.8.3Evañca pana saṅgho anatisāro hoti.and the Sangha isn’t at fault.6.8.4PTS 1.328Yo kho, upāli, samaggo saṅgho amūḷhavinayārahassa amūḷhavinayaṁ deti …pe…If a unanimous sangha applies resolution because of past insanity to one deserving resolution because of past insanity,6.8.5tassapāpiyasikākammārahassa tassapāpiyasikākammaṁ karoti …pe…does a procedure of further penalty against one deserving a procedure of further penalty,6.8.6tajjanīyakammārahassa tajjanīyakammaṁ karoti …pe…does a procedure of censure against one deserving a procedure of censure,6.8.7niyassakammārahassa niyassakammaṁ karoti …pe…does a procedure of demotion against one deserving a procedure of demotion,6.8.8pabbājanīyakammārahassa pabbājanīyakammaṁ karoti …pe…does a procedure of banishment against one deserving a procedure of banishment,6.8.9paṭisāraṇīyakammārahassa paṭisāraṇīyakammaṁ karoti …pe…does a procedure of reconciliation against one deserving a procedure of reconciliation,6.8.10ukkhepanīyakammārahassa ukkhepanīyakammaṁ karoti …pe…does a procedure of ejection against one deserving a procedure of ejection,6.8.11parivāsārahassa parivāsaṁ deti …pe…gives probation to one deserving probation,6.8.12mūlāyapaṭikassanārahaṁ mūlāya paṭikassati …pe…sends back to the beginning one deserving to be sent back to the beginning,6.8.13mānattārahassa mānattaṁ deti …pe…gives the trial period to one deserving the trial period,6.8.14abbhānārahaṁ abbheti, upasampadārahaṁ upasampādeti, evaṁ kho, upāli, dhammakammaṁ hoti vinayakammaṁ.or rehabilitates one deserving rehabilitation and gives full ordination to one deserving full ordination, that procedure is legitimate, in accordance with the Monastic Law,6.8.15Evañca pana saṅgho anatisāro hotī”ti.and the Sangha isn’t at fault.”


6.9.1Atha kho bhagavā bhikkhū āmantesi—Soon afterwards the Buddha addressed the monks:6.9.2“yo kho, bhikkhave, samaggo saṅgho sativinayārahassa amūḷhavinayaṁ deti, evaṁ kho, bhikkhave, adhammakammaṁ hoti avinayakammaṁ.“If a unanimous sangha applies resolution because of past insanity to one deserving resolution through recollection, that procedure is illegitimate, contrary to the Monastic Law,6.9.3Evañca pana saṅgho sātisāro hoti.and the Sangha is at fault.6.9.4Yo kho, bhikkhave, samaggo saṅgho sativinayārahassa tassapāpiyasikākammaṁ karoti …pe…If a unanimous sangha does a legal procedure of further penalty against one deserving resolution through recollection,6.9.5sativinayārahassa tajjanīyakammaṁ karoti …does a legal procedure of censure against one deserving resolution through recollection,6.9.6sativinayārahassa niyassakammaṁ karoti …does a legal procedure of demotion against one deserving resolution through recollection,6.9.7sativinayārahassa pabbājanīyakammaṁ karoti …does a legal procedure of banishment against one deserving resolution through recollection,6.9.8sativinayārahassa paṭisāraṇīyakammaṁ karoti …does a legal procedure of reconciliation against one deserving resolution through recollection,6.9.9sativinayārahassa ukkhepanīyakammaṁ karoti …does a legal procedure of ejection against one deserving resolution through recollection,6.9.10sativinayārahassa parivāsaṁ deti …gives probation to one deserving resolution through recollection,6.9.11sativinayārahaṁ mūlāya paṭikassati …sends back to the beginning one deserving resolution through recollection,6.9.12sativinayārahassa mānattaṁ deti …gives the trial period to one deserving resolution through recollection,6.9.13sativinayārahaṁ abbheti …rehabilitates one deserving resolution through recollection,6.9.14sativinayārahaṁ upasampādeti, evaṁ kho, bhikkhave, adhammakammaṁ hoti avinayakammaṁ.gives full ordination to one deserving resolution through recollection, that procedure is illegitimate, contrary to the Monastic Law,6.9.15Evañca pana saṅgho sātisāro hoti.and the Sangha is at fault.

6.9.16Yo kho, bhikkhave, samaggo saṅgho amūḷhavinayārahassa tassapāpiyasikākammaṁ karoti, evaṁ kho, bhikkhave, adhammakammaṁ hoti avinayakammaṁ.If a unanimous sangha does a legal procedure of further penalty against one deserving resolution because of past insanity, that procedure is illegitimate, contrary to the Monastic Law,6.9.17Evañca pana saṅgho sātisāro hoti.and the Sangha is at fault.6.9.18Yo kho, bhikkhave, samaggo saṅgho amūḷhavinayārahassa tajjanīyakammaṁ karoti …pe…If a unanimous sangha does a legal procedure of censure against one deserving resolution because of past insanity,6.9.19amūḷhavinayārahassa niyassakammaṁ karoti …does a legal procedure of demotion against one deserving resolution because of past insanity,6.9.20amūḷhavinayārahassa pabbājanīyakammaṁ karoti …does a legal procedure of banishment against one deserving resolution because of past insanity,6.9.21amūḷhavinayārahassa paṭisāraṇīyakammaṁ karoti …does a legal procedure of reconciliation against one deserving resolution because of past insanity,6.9.22amūḷhavinayārahassa ukkhepanīyakammaṁ karoti …does a legal procedure of ejection against one deserving resolution because of past insanity,6.9.23amūḷhavinayārahassa parivāsaṁ deti …gives probation to one deserving resolution because of past insanity,6.9.24amūḷhavinayārahaṁ mūlāya paṭikassati …sends back to the beginning one deserving resolution because of past insanity,6.9.25amūḷhavinayārahassa mānattaṁ deti …gives the trial period to one deserving resolution because of past insanity,6.9.26amūḷhavinayārahaṁ abbheti …rehabilitates one deserving resolution because of past insanity,6.9.27amūḷhavinayārahaṁ upasampādeti …gives full ordination to one deserving resolution because of past insanity,6.9.28amūḷhavinayārahassa sativinayaṁ deti, evaṁ kho, bhikkhave, adhammakammaṁ hoti avinayakammaṁ.or applies resolution through recollection to one deserving resolution because of past insanity, that procedure is illegitimate, contrary to the Monastic Law,6.9.29Evañca pana saṅgho sātisāro hoti.and the Sangha is at fault.

6.9.30Yo kho, bhikkhave, samaggo saṅgho tassapāpiyasikākammārahassa tajjanīyakammaṁ karoti …pe…If a unanimous sangha does a legal procedure of censure against one deserving a procedure of further penalty …6.9.31tajjanīyakammārahassa …against one deserving a procedure of censure …6.9.32niyassakammārahassa …against one deserving a procedure of demotion …6.9.33pabbājanīyakammārahassa …against one deserving a procedure of banishment …6.9.34paṭisāraṇīyakammārahassa …against one deserving a procedure of reconciliation …6.9.35ukkhepanīyakammārahassa …against one deserving a procedure of ejection …6.9.36parivāsārahaṁ …against one deserving probation …6.9.37mūlāyapaṭikassanārahassa …against one deserving to be sent back to the beginning …6.9.38mānattārahaṁ …against one deserving the trial period …6.9.39abbhānārahaṁ …against one deserving rehabilitation …6.9.40upasampadārahassa sativinayaṁ deti, evaṁ kho, bhikkhave, adhammakammaṁ hoti avinayakammaṁ.or applies resolution through recollection to one deserving full ordination, that procedure is illegitimate, contrary to the Monastic Law,6.9.41Evañca pana saṅgho sātisāro hoti.and the Sangha is at fault.

6.9.42Yo kho, bhikkhave, samaggo saṅgho upasampadārahassa amūḷhavinayaṁ deti …pe…If a unanimous sangha applies resolution because of past insanity to one deserving full ordination,6.9.43upasampadārahassa tassapāpiyasikākammaṁ karoti …does a legal procedure of further penalty against one deserving full ordination,6.9.44upasampadārahassa tajjanīyakammaṁ karoti …does a legal procedure of censure against one deserving full ordination,6.9.45upasampadārahassa niyassakammaṁ karoti …does a legal procedure of demotion against one deserving full ordination,6.9.46upasampadārahassa pabbājanīyakammaṁ karoti …does a legal procedure of banishment against one deserving full ordination,6.9.47upasampadārahassa paṭisāraṇīyakammaṁ karoti …does a legal procedure of reconciliation against one deserving full ordination,6.9.48upasampadārahassa ukkhepanīyakammaṁ karoti …does a legal procedure of ejection against one deserving full ordination,6.9.49upasampadārahassa parivāsaṁ deti …gives probation to one deserving full ordination,6.9.50upasampadārahaṁ mūlāya paṭikassati …sends back to the beginning one deserving full ordination,6.9.51upasampadārahassa mānattaṁ deti …gives the trial period to one deserving full ordination,6.9.52upasampadārahaṁ abbheti, evaṁ kho, bhikkhave, adhammakammaṁ hoti avinayakammaṁ.or rehabilitates one deserving full ordination, that procedure is illegitimate, contrary to the Monastic Law,6.9.53Evañca pana saṅgho sātisāro hotī”ti.and the Sangha is at fault.”

6.9.54Upālipucchābhāṇavāro niṭṭhito dutiyo.The second section for recitation on Upāli’s questions is finished.

7.1.09. Tajjanīyakammakathā9. Discussion of the legal procedure of censure

7.1.1“Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhu bhaṇḍanakārako hoti kalahakārako vivādakārako bhassakārako saṅghe adhikaraṇakārako.“It may be, monks, that a monk is quarrelsome and argumentative, one who creates legal issues in the Sangha.7.1.2Tatra ce bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—The monks consider,7.1.3‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu bhaṇḍanakārako kalahakārako vivādakārako bhassakārako saṅghe adhikaraṇakārako.‘This monk is quarrelsome and argumentative, one who creates legal issues in the Sangha.7.1.4Handassa mayaṁ tajjanīyakammaṁ karomā’ti.Well then, let’s do a legal procedure of censure against him.’7.1.5Te tassa tajjanīyakammaṁ karonti—They do the procedure against him—7.1.6adhammena vaggā.illegitimately and with an incomplete assembly.

7.1.7So tamhā āvāsā aññaṁ āvāsaṁ gacchati.He then goes to another monastery.7.1.8Tatthapi bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—There too the monks consider,7.1.9‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu saṅghena tajjanīyakammakato adhammena vaggehi.‘The Sangha did a legal procedure of censure against this monk—illegitimately and with an incomplete assembly.7.1.10Handassa mayaṁ tajjanīyakammaṁ karomā’ti.Well then, let’s do a procedure of censure against him.’7.1.11Te tassa tajjanīyakammaṁ karonti—They do the procedure against him—7.1.12adhammena samaggā.illegitimately but with a unanimous assembly.

7.1.13So tamhāpi āvāsā aññaṁ āvāsaṁ gacchati.He then goes to yet another monastery.7.1.14Tatthapi bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—There too the monks consider,7.1.15‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu saṅghena tajjanīyakammakato adhammena samaggehi.‘The Sangha did a legal procedure of censure against this monk—illegitimately but with a unanimous assembly.7.1.16PTS 1.329Handassa mayaṁ tajjanīyakammaṁ karomā’ti.Well then, let’s do a procedure of censure against him.’7.1.17Te tassa tajjanīyakammaṁ karonti—They do the procedure against him—7.1.18dhammena vaggā.legitimately but with an incomplete assembly.

7.1.19So tamhāpi āvāsā aññaṁ āvāsaṁ gacchati.He then goes to yet another monastery.7.1.20Tatthapi bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—There too the monks consider,7.1.21‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu saṅghena tajjanīyakammakato dhammena vaggehi.‘The Sangha did a legal procedure of censure against this monk—legitimately but with an incomplete assembly.7.1.22Handassa mayaṁ tajjanīyakammaṁ karomā’ti.Well then, let’s do a procedure of censure against him.’7.1.23Te tassa tajjanīyakammaṁ karonti—They do the procedure against him—7.1.24dhammapatirūpakena vaggā.in a legitimate-like way and with an incomplete assembly.

7.1.25So tamhāpi āvāsā aññaṁ āvāsaṁ gacchati.He then goes to yet another monastery.7.1.26Tatthapi bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—There too the monks consider,7.1.27‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu saṅghena tajjanīyakammakato dhammapatirūpakena vaggehi.‘The Sangha did a legal procedure of censure against this monk—in a legitimate-like way and with an incomplete assembly.7.1.28Handassa mayaṁ tajjanīyakammaṁ karomā’ti.Well then, let’s do a procedure of censure against him.’7.1.29Te tassa tajjanīyakammaṁ karonti—They do the procedure against him—7.1.30dhammapatirūpakena samaggā.in a legitimate-like way but with a unanimous assembly.


7.2.1Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhu bhaṇḍanakārako hoti kalahakārako vivādakārako bhassakārako saṅghe adhikaraṇakārako.“It may be that a monk is quarrelsome and argumentative, one who creates legal issues in the Sangha.7.2.2Tatra ce bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—The monks consider,7.2.3‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu bhaṇḍanakārako kalahakārako vivādakārako bhassakārako saṅghe adhikaraṇakārako.‘This monk is quarrelsome and argumentative, one who creates legal issues in the Sangha.7.2.4Handassa mayaṁ tajjanīyakammaṁ karomā’ti.Well then, let’s do a legal procedure of censure against him.’7.2.5Te tassa tajjanīyakammaṁ karonti—They do the procedure against him—7.2.6adhammena samaggā.illegitimately but with a unanimous assembly.

7.2.7So tamhā āvāsā aññaṁ āvāsaṁ gacchati.He then goes to another monastery.7.2.8Tatthapi bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—There too the monks consider,7.2.9‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu saṅghena tajjanīyakammakato adhammena samaggehi.‘The Sangha did a legal procedure of censure against this monk—illegitimately but with a unanimous assembly.7.2.10Handassa mayaṁ tajjanīyakammaṁ karomā’ti.Well then, let’s do a procedure of censure against him.’7.2.11Te tassa tajjanīyakammaṁ karonti—They do the procedure against him—7.2.12dhammena vaggā.legitimately but with an incomplete assembly.

7.2.13So tamhāpi āvāsā aññaṁ āvāsaṁ gacchati.He then goes to yet another monastery.7.2.14Tatthapi bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—There too the monks consider,7.2.15‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu saṅghena tajjanīyakammakato dhammena vaggehi.‘The Sangha did a legal procedure of censure against this monk—legitimately but with an incomplete assembly.7.2.16Handassa mayaṁ tajjanīyakammaṁ karomā’ti.Well then, let’s do a procedure of censure against him.’7.2.17Te tassa tajjanīyakammaṁ karonti—They do the procedure against him—7.2.18dhammapatirūpakena vaggā.in a legitimate-like way and with an incomplete assembly.

7.2.19So tamhāpi āvāsā aññaṁ āvāsaṁ gacchati.He then goes to yet another monastery.7.2.20Tatthapi bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—There too the monks consider,7.2.21‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu saṅghena tajjanīyakammakato dhammapatirūpakena vaggehi.‘The Sangha did a legal procedure of censure against this monk—in a legitimate-like way and with an incomplete assembly.7.2.22Handassa mayaṁ tajjanīyakammaṁ karomā’ti.Well then, let’s do a procedure of censure against him.’7.2.23Te tassa tajjanīyakammaṁ karonti—They do the procedure against him—7.2.24dhammapatirūpakena samaggā.in a legitimate-like way but with a unanimous assembly.

7.2.25So tamhāpi āvāsā aññaṁ āvāsaṁ gacchati.He then goes to yet another monastery.7.2.26Tatthapi bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—There too the monks consider,7.2.27‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu saṅghena tajjanīyakammakato dhammapatirūpakena samaggehi.‘The Sangha did a legal procedure of censure against this monk—in a legitimate-like way but with a unanimous assembly.7.2.28Handassa mayaṁ tajjanīyakammaṁ karomā’ti.Well then, let’s do a procedure of censure against him.’7.2.29Te tassa tajjanīyakammaṁ karonti—They do the procedure against him—7.2.30adhammena vaggā.illegitimately and with an incomplete assembly.


7.3.1Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhu bhaṇḍanakārako hoti kalahakārako vivādakārako bhassakārako saṅghe adhikaraṇakārako.“It may be that a monk is quarrelsome and argumentative, one who creates legal issues in the Sangha.7.3.2Tatra ce bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—The monks consider,7.3.3‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu bhaṇḍanakārako kalahakārako vivādakārako bhassakārako saṅghe adhikaraṇakārako.‘This monk is quarrelsome and argumentative, one who creates legal issues in the Sangha.7.3.4Handassa mayaṁ tajjanīyakammaṁ karomā’ti.Well then, let’s do a legal procedure of censure against him.’7.3.5Te tassa tajjanīyakammaṁ karonti—They do the procedure against him—7.3.6dhammena vaggā.legitimately but with an incomplete assembly.

7.3.7So tamhā āvāsā aññaṁ āvāsaṁ gacchati.He then goes to another monastery.7.3.8Tatthapi bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—There too the monks consider,7.3.9‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu saṅghena tajjanīyakammakato dhammena vaggehi.‘The Sangha did a legal procedure of censure against this monk—legitimately but with an incomplete assembly.7.3.10Handassa mayaṁ tajjanīyakammaṁ karomā’ti.Well then, let’s do a procedure of censure against him.’7.3.11Te tassa tajjanīyakammaṁ karonti—They do the procedure against him—7.3.12dhammapatirūpakena vaggā.in a legitimate-like way and with an incomplete assembly.

7.3.13So tamhāpi āvāsā aññaṁ āvāsaṁ gacchati.He then goes to yet another monastery.7.3.14Tatthapi bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—There too the monks consider,7.3.15‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu saṅghena tajjanīyakammakato dhammapatirūpakena vaggehi.‘The Sangha did a legal procedure of censure against this monk—in a legitimate-like way and with an incomplete assembly.7.3.16Handassa mayaṁ tajjanīyakammaṁ karomā’ti.Well then, let’s do a procedure of censure against him.’7.3.17Te tassa tajjanīyakammaṁ karonti—They do the procedure against him—7.3.18dhammapatirūpakena samaggā.in a legitimate-like way but with a unanimous assembly.

7.3.19So tamhāpi āvāsā aññaṁ āvāsaṁ gacchati.He then goes to yet another monastery.7.3.20Tatthapi bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—There too the monks consider,7.3.21‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu saṅghena tajjanīyakammakato dhammapatirūpakena samaggehi.‘The Sangha did a legal procedure of censure against this monk—in a legitimate-like way but with a unanimous assembly.7.3.22Handassa mayaṁ tajjanīyakammaṁ karomā’ti.Well then, let’s do a procedure of censure against him.’7.3.23Te tassa tajjanīyakammaṁ karonti—They do the procedure against him—7.3.24adhammena vaggā.illegitimately and with an incomplete assembly.

7.3.25So tamhāpi āvāsā aññaṁ āvāsaṁ gacchati.He then goes to yet another monastery.7.3.26Tatthapi bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—There too the monks consider,7.3.27‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu saṅghena tajjanīyakammakato adhammena vaggehi.‘The Sangha did a legal procedure of censure against this monk—illegitimately and with an incomplete assembly.7.3.28Handassa mayaṁ tajjanīyakammaṁ karomā’ti.Well then, let’s do a procedure of censure against him.’7.3.29Te tassa tajjanīyakammaṁ karonti—They do the procedure against him—7.3.30adhammena samaggā.illegitimately but with a unanimous assembly.


7.4.1Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhu bhaṇḍanakārako hoti kalahakārako vivādakārako bhassakārako saṅghe adhikaraṇakārako.“It may be that a monk is quarrelsome and argumentative, one who creates legal issues in the Sangha.7.4.2Tatra ce bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—The monks consider,7.4.3‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu bhaṇḍanakārako kalahakārako vivādakārako bhassakārako saṅghe adhikaraṇakārako.‘This monk is quarrelsome and argumentative, one who creates legal issues in the Sangha.7.4.4Handassa mayaṁ tajjanīyakammaṁ karomā’ti.Well then, let’s do a legal procedure of censure against him.’7.4.5Te tassa tajjanīyakammaṁ karonti—They do the procedure against him—7.4.6dhammapatirūpakena vaggā.in a legitimate-like way and with an incomplete assembly.

7.4.7So tamhā āvāsā aññaṁ āvāsaṁ gacchati.He then goes to another monastery.7.4.8Tatthapi bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—There too the monks consider,7.4.9‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu saṅghena tajjanīyakammakato dhammapatirūpakena vaggehi.‘The Sangha did a legal procedure of censure against this monk—in a legitimate-like way and with an incomplete assembly.7.4.10Handassa mayaṁ tajjanīyakammaṁ karomā’ti.Well then, let’s do a procedure of censure against him.’7.4.11Te tassa tajjanīyakammaṁ karonti—They do the procedure against him—7.4.12dhammapatirūpakena samaggā.in a legitimate-like way but with a unanimous assembly.

7.4.13So tamhāpi āvāsā aññaṁ āvāsaṁ gacchati.He then goes to yet another monastery.7.4.14Tatthapi bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—There too the monks consider,7.4.15‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu saṅghena tajjanīyakammakato dhammapatirūpakena samaggehi.‘The Sangha did a legal procedure of censure against this monk—in a legitimate-like way with a unanimous assembly.7.4.16Handassa mayaṁ tajjanīyakammaṁ karomā’ti.Well then, let’s do a procedure of censure against him.’7.4.17Te tassa tajjanīyakammaṁ karonti—They do the procedure against him—7.4.18adhammena vaggā.illegitimately and with an incomplete assembly.

7.4.19So tamhāpi āvāsā aññaṁ āvāsaṁ gacchati.He then goes to yet another monastery.7.4.20Tatthapi bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—There too the monks consider,7.4.21‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu saṅghena tajjanīyakammakato adhammena vaggehi.‘The Sangha did a legal procedure of censure against this monk—illegitimately and with an incomplete assembly.7.4.22Handassa mayaṁ tajjanīyakammaṁ karomā’ti.Well then, let’s do a procedure of censure against him.’7.4.23Te tassa tajjanīyakammaṁ karonti—They do the procedure against him—7.4.24adhammena samaggā.illegitimately but with a unanimous assembly.

7.4.25So tamhāpi āvāsā aññaṁ āvāsaṁ gacchati.He then goes to yet another monastery.7.4.26Tatthapi bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—There too the monks consider,7.4.27‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu saṅghena tajjanīyakammakato adhammena samaggehi.‘The Sangha did a legal procedure of censure against this monk—illegitimately but with a unanimous assembly.7.4.28Handassa mayaṁ tajjanīyakammaṁ karomā’ti.Well then, let’s do a procedure of censure against him.’7.4.29Te tassa tajjanīyakammaṁ karonti—They do the procedure against him—7.4.30dhammena vaggā.legitimately but with an incomplete assembly.


7.5.1Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhu bhaṇḍanakārako hoti kalahakārako vivādakārako bhassakārako saṅghe adhikaraṇakārako.“It may be that a monk is quarrelsome and argumentative, one who creates legal issues in the Sangha.7.5.2Tatra ce bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—The monks consider,7.5.3‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu bhaṇḍanakārako kalahakārako vivādakārako bhassakārako saṅghe adhikaraṇakārako.‘This monk is quarrelsome and argumentative, one who creates legal issues in the Sangha.7.5.4Handassa mayaṁ tajjanīyakammaṁ karomā’ti.Well then, let’s do a legal procedure of censure against him.’7.5.5PTS 1.330Te tassa tajjanīyakammaṁ karonti—They do the procedure against him—7.5.6dhammapatirūpakena samaggā.in a legitimate-like way but with a unanimous assembly.

7.5.7So tamhā āvāsā aññaṁ āvāsaṁ gacchati.He then goes to another monastery.7.5.8Tatthapi bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—There too the monks consider,7.5.9‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu saṅghena tajjanīyakammakato dhammapatirūpakena samaggehi.‘The Sangha did a legal procedure of censure against this monk—in a legitimate-like way but with a unanimous assembly.7.5.10Handassa mayaṁ tajjanīyakammaṁ karomā’ti.Well then, let’s do a procedure of censure against him.’7.5.11Te tassa tajjanīyakammaṁ karonti—They do the procedure against him—7.5.12adhammena vaggā.illegitimately and with an incomplete assembly.

7.5.13So tamhāpi āvāsā aññaṁ āvāsaṁ gacchati.He then goes to yet another monastery.7.5.14Tatthapi bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—There too the monks consider,7.5.15‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu saṅghena tajjanīyakammakato adhammena vaggehi.‘The Sangha did a legal procedure of censure against this monk—illegitimately and with an incomplete assembly.7.5.16Handassa mayaṁ tajjanīyakammaṁ karomā’ti.Well then, let’s do a procedure of censure against him.’7.5.17Te tassa tajjanīyakammaṁ karonti—They do the procedure against him—7.5.18adhammena samaggā.illegitimately but with a unanimous assembly.

7.5.19So tamhāpi āvāsā aññaṁ āvāsaṁ gacchati.He then goes to yet another monastery.7.5.20Tatthapi bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—There too the monks consider,7.5.21‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu saṅghena tajjanīyakammakato adhammena samaggehi.‘The Sangha did a legal procedure of censure against this monk—illegitimately but with a unanimous assembly.7.5.22Handassa mayaṁ tajjanīyakammaṁ karomā’ti.Well then, let’s do a procedure of censure against him.’7.5.23Te tassa tajjanīyakammaṁ karonti—They do the procedure against him—7.5.24dhammena vaggā.legitimately but with an incomplete assembly.

7.5.25So tamhāpi āvāsā aññaṁ āvāsaṁ gacchati.He then goes to yet another monastery.7.5.26Tatthapi bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—There too the monks consider,7.5.27‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu saṅghena tajjanīyakammakato dhammena vaggehi.‘The Sangha did a legal procedure of censure against this monk—legitimately but with an incomplete assembly.7.5.28Handassa mayaṁ tajjanīyakammaṁ karomā’ti.Well then, let’s do a procedure of censure against him.’7.5.29Te tassa tajjanīyakammaṁ karonti—They do the procedure against him—7.5.30dhammapatirūpakena vaggā.in a legitimate-like way and with an incomplete assembly.”

7.6.010. Niyassakammakathā10. Discussion of the legal procedure of demotion

7.6.1Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhu bālo hoti abyatto āpattibahulo anapadāno, gihisaṁsaṭṭho viharati ananulomikehi gihisaṁsaggehi.“It may be, monks, that a monk is ignorant, incompetent, often committing offenses, lacking in boundaries, constantly and improperly socializing with householders.7.6.2Tatra ce bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—The monks consider,7.6.3‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu bālo abyatto āpattibahulo anapadāno, gihisaṁsaṭṭho viharati ananulomikehi gihisaṁsaggehi.‘This monk is ignorant, incompetent, often committing offenses, lacking in boundaries, constantly and improperly socializing with householders.7.6.4Handassa mayaṁ niyassakammaṁ karomā’ti.Well then, let’s do a legal procedure of demotion against him.’7.6.5Te tassa niyassakammaṁ karonti—They do the procedure against him—7.6.6adhammena vaggā.illegitimately and with an incomplete assembly.

7.6.7So tamhā āvāsā aññaṁ āvāsaṁ gacchati.He then goes to another monastery.7.6.8Tatthapi bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—There too the monks consider,7.6.9‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu saṅghena niyassakammakato adhammena vaggehi.‘The Sangha did a legal procedure of demotion against this monk—illegitimately and with an incomplete assembly.7.6.10Handassa mayaṁ niyassakammaṁ karomā’ti.Well then, let’s do a procedure of demotion against him.’7.6.11Te tassa niyassakammaṁ karonti—They do the procedure against him—7.6.12adhammena samaggā …pe…illegitimately but with a unanimous assembly. …7.6.13dhammena vaggā …legitimately but with an incomplete assembly. …7.6.14dhammapatirūpakena vaggā …in a legitimate-like way and with an incomplete assembly. …7.6.15dhammapatirūpakena samaggā …pe….in a legitimate-like way but with a unanimous assembly. …”

7.6.16Yathā heṭṭhā, tathā cakkaṁ kātabbaṁ.The permutation series is to be expanded as above.

7.7.011. Pabbājanīyakammakathā11. Discussion of the legal procedure of banishment

7.7.1Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhu kuladūsako hoti pāpasamācāro.“It may be that a monk is a corrupter of families and badly behaved.7.7.2Tatra ce bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—The monks consider,7.7.3‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu kuladūsako pāpasamācāro.‘This monk is a corrupter of families and badly behaved.7.7.4Handassa mayaṁ pabbājanīyakammaṁ karomā’ti.Well then, let’s do a legal procedure of banishment against him.’7.7.5Te tassa pabbājanīyakammaṁ karonti—They do the procedure against him—7.7.6adhammena vaggā.illegitimately and with an incomplete assembly.

7.7.7So tamhā āvāsā aññaṁ āvāsaṁ gacchati.He then goes to another monastery.7.7.8Tatthapi bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—There too the monks consider,7.7.9‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu saṅghena pabbājanīyakammakato adhammena vaggehi.‘The Sangha did a legal procedure of banishment against this monk—illegitimately and with an incomplete assembly.7.7.10Handassa mayaṁ pabbājanīyakammaṁ karomā’ti.Well then, let’s do a procedure of banishment against him.’7.7.11Te tassa pabbājanīyakammaṁ karonti—They do the procedure against him—7.7.12adhammena samaggā …pe…illegitimately but with a unanimous assembly. …7.7.13dhammena vaggā …legitimately but with an incomplete assembly. …7.7.14dhammapatirūpakena vaggā …in a legitimate-like way and with an incomplete assembly. …7.7.15dhammapatirūpakena samaggā …pe….in a legitimate-like way but with a unanimous assembly. …”

7.7.16Cakkaṁ kātabbaṁ.The permutation series is to be expanded.

7.8.012. Paṭisāraṇīyakammakathā12. Discussion of the legal procedure of reconciliation

7.8.1Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhu gihī akkosati paribhāsati.“It may be that a monk abuses and reviles householders.7.8.2Tatra ce bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—The monks consider,7.8.3‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu gihī akkosati paribhāsati.‘This monk abuses and reviles householders.7.8.4Handassa mayaṁ paṭisāraṇīyakammaṁ karomā’ti.Well then, let’s do a legal procedure of reconciliation against him.’7.8.5Te tassa paṭisāraṇīyakammaṁ karonti—They do the procedure against him—7.8.6adhammena vaggā.illegitimately and with an incomplete assembly.

7.8.7So tamhā āvāsā aññaṁ āvāsaṁ gacchati.He then goes to another monastery.7.8.8Tatthapi bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—There too the monks consider,7.8.9‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu saṅghena paṭisāraṇīyakammakato adhammena vaggehi.‘The Sangha did a legal procedure of reconciliation against this monk—illegitimately and with an incomplete assembly.7.8.10Handassa mayaṁ paṭisāraṇīyakammaṁ karomā’ti.Well then, let’s do a procedure of reconciliation against him.’7.8.11Te tassa paṭisāraṇīyakammaṁ karonti—They do the procedure against him—7.8.12adhammena samaggā …pe…illegitimately but with a unanimous assembly. …7.8.13dhammena vaggā …legitimately but with an incomplete assembly. …7.8.14dhammapatirūpakena vaggā …in a legitimate-like way and with an incomplete assembly. …7.8.15dhammapatirūpakena samaggā …pe….in a legitimate-like way but with a unanimous assembly. …”

7.8.16Cakkaṁ kātabbaṁ.The permutation series is to be expanded.

7.9.013. Adassaneukkhepanīyakammakathā13. Discussion of the legal procedure of ejection for not recognizing

7.9.1Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhu āpattiṁ āpajjitvā na icchati āpattiṁ passituṁ.“It may be that a monk commits an offense but refuses to recognize it.7.9.2Tatra ce bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—The monks consider,7.9.3‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu āpattiṁ āpajjitvā na icchati āpattiṁ passituṁ.‘This monk has committed an offense but refuses to recognize it.7.9.4Handassa mayaṁ āpattiyā adassane ukkhepanīyakammaṁ karomā’ti.Well then, let’s do a legal procedure of ejection against him for not recognizing an offense.’7.9.5Te tassa āpattiyā adassane ukkhepanīyakammaṁ karonti—They do the procedure against him—7.9.6adhammena vaggā.illegitimately and with an incomplete assembly.

7.9.7So tamhā āvāsā aññaṁ āvāsaṁ gacchati.He then goes to another monastery.7.9.8Tatthapi bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—There too the monks consider,7.9.9‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu saṅghena āpattiyā adassane ukkhepanīyakammakato adhammena vaggehi.‘The Sangha did a legal procedure of ejection against this monk for not recognizing an offense—illegitimately and with an incomplete assembly.7.9.10Handassa mayaṁ āpattiyā adassane ukkhepanīyakammaṁ karomā’ti.Well then, let’s do a procedure of ejection against him.’7.9.11Te tassa āpattiyā adassane ukkhepanīyakammaṁ karonti—They do the procedure against him—7.9.12adhammena samaggā …pe…illegitimately but with a unanimous assembly. …7.9.13dhammena vaggā …legitimately but with an incomplete assembly. …7.9.14dhammapatirūpakena vaggā …in a legitimate-like way and with an incomplete assembly. …7.9.15dhammapatirūpakena samaggā …pe….in a legitimate-like way but with a unanimous assembly. …”

7.9.16Cakkaṁ kātabbaṁ.The permutation series is to be expanded.

7.10.014. Appaṭikammeukkhepanīyakammakathā14. Discussion of the legal procedure of ejection for not making amends

7.10.1Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhu āpattiṁ āpajjitvā na icchati āpattiṁ paṭikātuṁ.“It may be that a monk commits an offense but refuses to make amends for it.7.10.2Tatra ce bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—The monks consider,7.10.3‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu āpattiṁ āpajjitvā na icchati āpattiṁ paṭikātuṁ.‘This monk has committed an offense but refuses to make amends for it.7.10.4Handassa mayaṁ āpattiyā appaṭikamme ukkhepanīyakammaṁ karomā’ti.Well then, let’s do a legal procedure of ejection against him for not making amends for an offense.’7.10.5PTS 1.331Te tassa āpattiyā appaṭikamme ukkhepanīyakammaṁ karonti—They do the procedure against him—7.10.6adhammena vaggā.illegitimately and with an incomplete assembly.

7.10.7So tamhā āvāsā aññaṁ āvāsaṁ gacchati.He then goes to another monastery.7.10.8Tatthapi bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—There too the monks consider,7.10.9‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu saṅghena āpattiyā appaṭikamme ukkhepanīyakammakato adhammena vaggehi.‘The Sangha did a legal procedure of ejection against this monk for not making amends for an offense—illegitimately and with an incomplete assembly.7.10.10Handassa mayaṁ āpattiyā appaṭikamme ukkhepanīyakammaṁ karomā’ti.Well then, let’s do a procedure of ejection against him.’7.10.11Te tassa āpattiyā appaṭikamme ukkhepanīyakammaṁ karonti—They do the procedure against him—7.10.12adhammena samaggā …pe…illegitimately but with a unanimous assembly. …7.10.13dhammena vaggā …legitimately but with an incomplete assembly. …7.10.14dhammapatirūpakena vaggā …in a legitimate-like way and with an incomplete assembly. …7.10.15dhammapatirūpakena samaggā …pe….in a legitimate-like way but with a unanimous assembly. …”

7.10.16Cakkaṁ kātabbaṁ.The permutation series is to be expanded.

7.11.015. Appaṭinissaggeukkhepanīyakammakathā15. Discussion of the legal procedure of ejection for not giving up a bad view

7.11.1Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhu na icchati pāpikaṁ diṭṭhiṁ paṭinissajjituṁ.“It may be that a monk refuses to give up a bad view.7.11.2Tatra ce bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—The monks consider,7.11.3‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu na icchati pāpikaṁ diṭṭhiṁ paṭinissajjituṁ.‘This monk refuses to give up a bad view.7.11.4Handassa mayaṁ pāpikāya diṭṭhiyā appaṭinissagge ukkhepanīyakammaṁ karomā’ti.Well then, let’s do a legal procedure of ejection against him for not giving up a bad view.’7.11.5Te tassa pāpikāya diṭṭhiyā appaṭinissagge ukkhepanīyakammaṁ karonti—They do the procedure against him—7.11.6adhammena vaggā.illegitimately and with an incomplete assembly.

7.11.7So tamhā āvāsā aññaṁ āvāsaṁ gacchati.He then goes to another monastery.7.11.8Tatthapi bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—There too the monks consider,7.11.9‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu saṅghena pāpikāya diṭṭhiyā appaṭinissagge ukkhepanīyakammakato adhammena vaggehi.‘The Sangha did a legal procedure of ejection against this monk for not giving up a bad view—illegitimately and with an incomplete assembly.7.11.10Handassa mayaṁ pāpikāya diṭṭhiyā appaṭinissagge ukkhepanīyakammaṁ karomā’ti.Well then, let’s do a procedure of ejection against him.’7.11.11Te tassa pāpikāya diṭṭhiyā appaṭinissagge ukkhepanīyakammaṁ karonti—They do the procedure against him—7.11.12adhammena samaggā …pe…illegitimately but with a unanimous assembly. …7.11.13dhammena vaggā …legitimately but with an incomplete assembly. …7.11.14dhammapatirūpakena vaggā …in a legitimate-like way and with an incomplete assembly. …7.11.15dhammapatirūpakena samaggā …pe….in a legitimate-like way but with a unanimous assembly. …”

7.11.16Cakkaṁ kātabbaṁ.The permutation series is to be expanded.

7.12.016. Tajjanīyakammapaṭippassaddhikathā16. Discussion of the lifting of the legal procedure of censure

7.12.1Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhu saṅghena tajjanīyakammakato sammā vattati, lomaṁ pāteti, netthāraṁ vattati, tajjanīyassa kammassa paṭippassaddhiṁ yācati.“It may be, monks, that the Sangha has done a legal procedure of censure against a monk, that he then conducts himself properly and suitably so as to deserve to be released, and that he then asks for the lifting of that procedure.187.12.2Tatra ce bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—The monks consider,7.12.3‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu saṅghena tajjanīyakammakato sammā vattati, lomaṁ pāteti, netthāraṁ vattati, tajjanīyassa kammassa paṭippassaddhiṁ yācati.‘The Sangha has done a legal procedure of censure against this monk. He has conducted himself properly and suitably so as to deserve to be released, and now asks for the lifting of that procedure.7.12.4Handassa mayaṁ tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhemā’ti.Well then, let’s lift that procedure.’7.12.5Te tassa tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhenti—They lift that procedure—7.12.6adhammena vaggā.illegitimately and with an incomplete assembly.

7.12.7So tamhā āvāsā aññaṁ āvāsaṁ gacchati.He then goes to another monastery.7.12.8Tatthapi bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—There too the monks consider,7.12.9‘imassa kho, āvuso, bhikkhuno saṅghena tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassaddhaṁ adhammena vaggehi.‘The Sangha has lifted a legal procedure of censure against this monk—illegitimately and with an incomplete assembly.7.12.10Handassa mayaṁ tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhemā’ti.Well then, let’s lift that procedure.’7.12.11Te tassa tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhenti—They lift that procedure—7.12.12adhammena samaggā.illegitimately but with a unanimous assembly.

7.12.13So tamhāpi āvāsā aññaṁ āvāsaṁ gacchati.He then goes to yet another monastery.7.12.14Tatthapi bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—There too the monks consider,7.12.15‘imassa kho, āvuso, bhikkhuno saṅghena tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassaddhaṁ adhammena samaggehi.‘The Sangha has lifted a legal procedure of censure against this monk—illegitimately but with a unanimous assembly.7.12.16Handassa mayaṁ tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhemā’ti.Well then, let’s lift that procedure.’7.12.17Te tassa tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhenti—They lift that procedure—7.12.18dhammena vaggā.legitimately but with an incomplete assembly.

7.12.19So tamhāpi āvāsā aññaṁ āvāsaṁ gacchati.He then goes to yet another monastery.7.12.20Tatthapi bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—There too the monks consider,7.12.21‘imassa kho, āvuso, bhikkhuno saṅghena tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassaddhaṁ dhammena vaggehi.‘The Sangha has lifted a legal procedure of censure against this monk—legitimately but with an incomplete assembly.7.12.22Handassa mayaṁ tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhemā’ti.Well then, let’s lift that procedure.’7.12.23Te tassa tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhenti—They lift that procedure—7.12.24dhammapatirūpakena vaggā.in a legitimate-like way and with an incomplete assembly.

7.12.25So tamhāpi āvāsā aññaṁ āvāsaṁ gacchati.He then goes to yet another monastery.7.12.26Tatthapi bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—There too the monks consider,7.12.27‘imassa kho, āvuso, bhikkhuno saṅghena tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassaddhaṁ dhammapatirūpakena vaggehi.‘The Sangha has lifted a legal procedure of censure against this monk—in a legitimate-like way and with an incomplete assembly.7.12.28Handassa mayaṁ tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhemā’ti.Well then, let’s lift that procedure.’7.12.29Te tassa tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhenti—They lift that procedure—7.12.30dhammapatirūpakena samaggā.in a legitimate-like way but with a unanimous assembly.


7.13.1Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhu saṅghena tajjanīyakammakato sammā vattati, lomaṁ pāteti, netthāraṁ vattati, tajjanīyassa kammassa paṭippassaddhiṁ yācati.“It may be that the Sangha has done a legal procedure of censure against a monk, that he then conducts himself properly and suitably so as to deserve to be released, and that he then asks for the lifting of that procedure.7.13.2Tatra ce bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—The monks consider,7.13.3‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu saṅghena tajjanīyakammakato sammā vattati, lomaṁ pāteti, netthāraṁ vattati, tajjanīyassa kammassa paṭippassaddhiṁ yācati.‘The Sangha has done a legal procedure of censure against this monk. He has conducted himself properly and suitably so as to deserve to be released, and now asks for the lifting of that procedure.7.13.4Handassa mayaṁ tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhemā’ti.Well then, let’s lift that procedure.’7.13.5Te tassa tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhenti—They lift that procedure—7.13.6adhammena samaggā.illegitimately but with a unanimous assembly.

7.13.7So tamhā āvāsā aññaṁ āvāsaṁ gacchati.He then goes to another monastery.7.13.8Tatthapi bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—There too the monks consider,7.13.9‘imassa kho, āvuso, bhikkhuno saṅghena tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassaddhaṁ adhammena samaggehi.‘The Sangha has lifted a legal procedure of censure against this monk—illegitimately but with a unanimous assembly.7.13.10Handassa mayaṁ tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhemā’ti.Well then, let’s lift that procedure.’7.13.11Te tassa tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhenti—They lift that procedure—7.13.12dhammena vaggā.legitimately but with an incomplete assembly.

7.13.13So tamhāpi āvāsā aññaṁ āvāsaṁ gacchati.He then goes to yet another monastery.7.13.14Tatthapi bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—There too the monks consider,7.13.15‘imassa kho, āvuso, bhikkhuno saṅghena tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassaddhaṁ dhammena vaggehi.‘The Sangha has lifted a legal procedure of censure against this monk—legitimately but with an incomplete assembly.7.13.16Handassa mayaṁ tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhemā’ti.Well then, let’s lift that procedure.’7.13.17Te tassa tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhenti—They lift that procedure—7.13.18dhammapatirūpakena vaggā.in a legitimate-like way and with an incomplete assembly.

7.13.19So tamhāpi āvāsā aññaṁ āvāsaṁ gacchati.He then goes to yet another monastery.7.13.20Tatthapi bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—There too the monks consider,7.13.21‘imassa kho, āvuso, bhikkhuno saṅghena tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassaddhaṁ dhammapatirūpakena vaggehi.‘The Sangha has lifted a legal procedure of censure against this monk—in a legitimate-like way and with an incomplete assembly.7.13.22Handassa mayaṁ tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhemā’ti.Well then, let’s lift that procedure.’7.13.23Te tassa tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhenti—They lift that procedure—7.13.24dhammapatirūpakena samaggā.in a legitimate-like way but with a unanimous assembly.

7.13.25So tamhāpi āvāsā aññaṁ āvāsaṁ gacchati.He then goes to yet another monastery.7.13.26Tatthapi bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—There too the monks consider,7.13.27‘imassa kho, āvuso, bhikkhuno saṅghena tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassaddhaṁ dhammapatirūpakena samaggehi.‘The Sangha has lifted a legal procedure of censure against this monk—in a legitimate-like way but with a unanimous assembly.7.13.28Handassa mayaṁ tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhemā’ti.Well then, let’s lift that procedure.’7.13.29Te tassa tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhenti—They lift that procedure—7.13.30adhammena vaggā.illegitimately and with an incomplete assembly.


7.13.31Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhu saṅghena tajjanīyakammakato sammā vattati, lomaṁ pāteti, netthāraṁ vattati, tajjanīyassa kammassa paṭippassaddhiṁ yācati.“It may be that the Sangha has done a legal procedure of censure against a monk, that he then conducts himself properly and suitably so as to deserve to be released, and that he then asks for the lifting of that procedure.7.13.32Tatra ce bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—The monks consider,7.13.33‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu saṅghena tajjanīyakammakato sammā vattati, lomaṁ pāteti, netthāraṁ vattati, tajjanīyassa kammassa paṭippassaddhiṁ yācati.‘The Sangha has done a legal procedure of censure against this monk. He has conducted himself properly and suitably so as to deserve to be released, and now asks for the lifting of that procedure.7.13.34Handassa mayaṁ tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhemā’ti.Well then, let’s lift that procedure.’7.13.35Te tassa tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhenti—They lift that procedure—7.13.36dhammena vaggā.legitimately but with an incomplete assembly.

7.13.37So tamhā āvāsā aññaṁ āvāsaṁ gacchati.He then goes to another monastery.7.13.38Tatthapi bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—There too the monks consider,7.13.39‘imassa kho, āvuso, bhikkhuno saṅghena tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassaddhaṁ dhammena vaggehi.‘The Sangha has lifted a legal procedure of censure against this monk—legitimately but with an incomplete assembly.7.13.40Handassa mayaṁ tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhemā’ti.Well then, let’s lift that procedure.’7.13.41Te tassa tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhenti—They lift that procedure—7.13.42dhammapatirūpakena vaggā.in a legitimate-like way and with an incomplete assembly.

7.13.43So tamhāpi āvāsā aññaṁ āvāsaṁ gacchati.He then goes to yet another monastery.7.13.44Tatthapi bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—There too the monks consider,7.13.45‘imassa kho, āvuso, bhikkhuno saṅghena tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassaddhaṁ dhammapatirūpakena vaggehi.‘The Sangha has lifted a legal procedure of censure against this monk—in a legitimate-like way and with an incomplete assembly.7.13.46Handassa mayaṁ tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhemā’ti.Well then, let’s lift that procedure.’7.13.47Te tassa tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhenti—They lift that procedure—7.13.48dhammapatirūpakena samaggā.in a legitimate-like way but with a unanimous assembly.

7.13.49So tamhāpi āvāsā aññaṁ āvāsaṁ gacchati.He then goes to yet another monastery.7.13.50Tatthapi bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—There too the monks consider,7.13.51‘imassa kho, āvuso, bhikkhuno saṅghena tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassaddhaṁ dhammapatirūpakena samaggehi.‘The Sangha has lifted a legal procedure of censure against this monk—in a legitimate-like way but with a unanimous assembly.7.13.52Handassa mayaṁ tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhemā’ti.Well then, let’s lift that procedure.’7.13.53Te tassa tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhenti—They lift that procedure—7.13.54adhammena vaggā.illegitimately and with an incomplete assembly.

7.13.55So tamhāpi āvāsā aññaṁ āvāsaṁ gacchati.He then goes to yet another monastery.7.13.56Tatthapi bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—There too the monks consider,7.13.57‘imassa kho, āvuso, bhikkhuno saṅghena tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassaddhaṁ adhammena vaggehi.‘The Sangha has lifted a legal procedure of censure against this monk—illegitimately and with an incomplete assembly.7.13.58Handassa mayaṁ tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhemā’ti.Well then, let’s lift that procedure.’7.13.59Te tassa tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhenti—They lift that procedure—7.13.60adhammena samaggā.illegitimately but with a unanimous assembly.


7.13.61Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhu saṅghena tajjanīyakammakato sammā vattati, lomaṁ pāteti, netthāraṁ vattati, tajjanīyassa kammassa paṭippassaddhiṁ yācati.“It may be that the Sangha has done a legal procedure of censure against a monk, that he then conducts himself properly and suitably so as to deserve to be released, and that he then asks for the lifting of that procedure.7.13.62Tatra ce bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—The monks consider,7.13.63‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu saṅghena tajjanīyakammakato sammā vattati, lomaṁ pāteti, netthāraṁ vattati, tajjanīyassa kammassa paṭippassaddhiṁ yācati.‘The Sangha has done a legal procedure of censure against this monk. He has conducted himself properly and suitably so as to deserve to be released, and now asks for the lifting of that procedure.7.13.64Handassa mayaṁ tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhemā’ti.Well then, let’s lift that procedure.’7.13.65Te tassa tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhenti—They lift that procedure—7.13.66dhammapatirūpakena vaggā.in a legitimate-like way and with an incomplete assembly.

7.13.67So tamhā āvāsā aññaṁ āvāsaṁ gacchati.He then goes to another monastery.7.13.68Tatthapi bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—There too the monks consider,7.13.69‘imassa kho, āvuso, bhikkhuno saṅghena tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassaddhaṁ dhammapatirūpakena vaggehi.‘The Sangha has lifted a legal procedure of censure against this monk—in a legitimate-like way and with an incomplete assembly.7.13.70Handassa mayaṁ tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhemā’ti.Well then, let’s lift that procedure.’7.13.71Te tassa tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhenti—They lift that procedure—7.13.72dhammapatirūpakena samaggā.in a legitimate-like way but with a unanimous assembly.

7.13.73So tamhāpi āvāsā aññaṁ āvāsaṁ gacchati.He then goes to yet another monastery.7.13.74Tatthapi bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—There too the monks consider,7.13.75‘imassa kho, āvuso, bhikkhuno saṅghena tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassaddhaṁ dhammapatirūpakena samaggehi.‘The Sangha has lifted a legal procedure of censure against this monk—in a legitimate-like way but with a unanimous assembly.7.13.76Handassa mayaṁ tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhemā’ti.Well then, let’s lift that procedure.’7.13.77Te tassa tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhenti—They lift that procedure—7.13.78adhammena vaggā.illegitimately and with an incomplete assembly.

7.13.79So tamhāpi āvāsā aññaṁ āvāsaṁ gacchati.He then goes to yet another monastery.7.13.80Tatthapi bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—There too the monks consider,7.13.81‘imassa kho, āvuso, bhikkhuno saṅghena tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassaddhaṁ adhammena vaggehi.‘The Sangha has lifted a legal procedure of censure against this monk—illegitimately and with an incomplete assembly.7.13.82Handassa mayaṁ tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhemā’ti.Well then, let’s lift that procedure.’7.13.83Te tassa tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhenti—They lift that procedure—7.13.84adhammena samaggā.illegitimately but with a unanimous assembly.

7.13.85So tamhāpi āvāsā aññaṁ āvāsaṁ gacchati.He then goes to yet another monastery.7.13.86Tatthapi bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—There too the monks consider,7.13.87‘imassa kho, āvuso, bhikkhuno saṅghena tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassaddhaṁ adhammena samaggehi.‘The Sangha has lifted a legal procedure of censure against this monk—illegitimately but with a unanimous assembly.7.13.88Handassa mayaṁ tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhemā’ti.Well then, let’s lift that procedure.’7.13.89Te tassa tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhenti—They lift that procedure—7.13.90dhammena vaggā.legitimately but with an incomplete assembly.


7.13.91Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhu saṅghena tajjanīyakammakato sammā vattati, lomaṁ pāteti, netthāraṁ vattati, tajjanīyassa kammassa paṭippassaddhiṁ yācati.“It may be that the Sangha has done a legal procedure of censure against a monk, that he then conducts himself properly and suitably so as to deserve to be released, and that he then asks for the lifting of that procedure.7.13.92Tatra ce bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—The monks consider,7.13.93‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu saṅghena tajjanīyakammakato sammā vattati, lomaṁ pāteti, netthāraṁ vattati, tajjanīyassa kammassa paṭippassaddhiṁ yācati.‘The Sangha has done a legal procedure of censure against this monk. He has conducted himself properly and suitably so as to deserve to be released, and now asks for the lifting of that procedure.7.13.94Handassa mayaṁ tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhemā’ti.Well then, let’s lift that procedure.’7.13.95Te tassa tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhenti—They lift that procedure—7.13.96dhammapatirūpakena samaggā.in a legitimate-like way but with a unanimous assembly.

7.13.97So tamhā āvāsā aññaṁ āvāsaṁ gacchati.He then goes to another monastery.7.13.98Tatthapi bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—There too the monks consider,7.13.99‘imassa kho, āvuso, bhikkhuno saṅghena tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassaddhaṁ dhammapatirūpakena samaggehi.‘The Sangha has lifted a legal procedure of censure against this monk—in a legitimate-like way but with a unanimous assembly.7.13.100Handassa mayaṁ tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhemā’ti.Well then, let’s lift that procedure.’7.13.101Te tassa tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhenti—They lift that procedure—7.13.102adhammena vaggā.illegitimately and with an incomplete assembly.

7.13.103So tamhāpi āvāsā aññaṁ āvāsaṁ gacchati.He then goes to yet another monastery.7.13.104Tatthapi bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—There too the monks consider,7.13.105‘imassa kho, āvuso, bhikkhuno saṅghena tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassaddhaṁ adhammena vaggehi.‘The Sangha has lifted a legal procedure of censure against this monk—illegitimately and with an incomplete assembly.7.13.106Handassa mayaṁ tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhemā’ti.Well then, let’s lift that procedure.’7.13.107Te tassa tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhenti—They lift that procedure—7.13.108adhammena samaggā.illegitimately but with a unanimous assembly.

7.13.109So tamhāpi āvāsā aññaṁ āvāsaṁ gacchati.He then goes to yet another monastery.7.13.110Tatthapi bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—There too the monks consider,7.13.111‘imassa kho, āvuso, bhikkhuno saṅghena tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassaddhaṁ adhammena samaggehi.‘The Sangha has lifted a legal procedure of censure against this monk—illegitimately but with a unanimous assembly.7.13.112Handassa mayaṁ tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhemā’ti.Well then, let’s lift that procedure.’7.13.113Te tassa tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhenti—They lift that procedure—7.13.114dhammena vaggā.legitimately but with an incomplete assembly.

7.13.115So tamhāpi āvāsā aññaṁ āvāsaṁ gacchati.He then goes to yet another monastery.7.13.116Tatthapi bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—There too the monks consider,7.13.117‘imassa kho, āvuso, bhikkhuno saṅghena tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassaddhaṁ dhammena vaggehi.‘The Sangha has lifted a legal procedure of censure against this monk—legitimately but with an incomplete assembly.7.13.118Handassa mayaṁ tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhemā’ti.Well then, let’s lift that procedure.’7.13.119Te tassa tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhenti—They lift that procedure—7.13.120dhammapatirūpakena vaggā.in a legitimate-like way and with an incomplete assembly.”

7.14.017. Niyassakammapaṭippassaddhikathā17. Discussion of the lifting of the legal procedure of demotion

7.14.1Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhu saṅghena niyassakammakato sammā vattati, lomaṁ pāteti, netthāraṁ vattati, niyassassa kammassa paṭippassaddhiṁ yācati.“It may be, monks, that the Sangha has done a legal procedure of demotion against a monk, that he then conducts himself properly and suitably so as to deserve to be released, and that he then asks for the lifting of that procedure.7.14.2Tatra ce bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—The monks consider,7.14.3‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu saṅghena niyassakammakato sammā vattati, lomaṁ pāteti, netthāraṁ vattati, niyassassa kammassa paṭippassaddhiṁ yācati.‘The Sangha has done a legal procedure of demotion against this monk. He has conducted himself properly and suitably so as to deserve to be released, and now asks for the lifting of that procedure.7.14.4Handassa mayaṁ niyassakammaṁ paṭippassambhemā’ti.Well then, let’s lift that procedure.’7.14.5Te tassa niyassakammaṁ paṭippassambhenti—They lift that procedure—7.14.6adhammena vaggā.illegitimately and with an incomplete assembly.

7.14.7So tamhā āvāsā aññaṁ āvāsaṁ gacchati.He then goes to another monastery.7.14.8Tatthapi bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—There too the monks consider,7.14.9‘imassa kho, āvuso, bhikkhuno saṅghena niyassakammaṁ paṭippassaddhaṁ adhammena vaggehi.‘The Sangha has lifted a legal procedure of demotion against this monk—illegitimately and with an incomplete assembly.7.14.10Handassa mayaṁ niyassakammaṁ paṭippassambhemā’ti.Well then, let’s lift that procedure.’7.14.11Te tassa niyassakammaṁ paṭippassambhenti—They lift that procedure—7.14.12adhammena samaggā …pe…illegitimately but with a unanimous assembly. …7.14.13dhammena vaggā …legitimately but with an incomplete assembly. …7.14.14dhammapatirūpakena vaggā …in a legitimate-like way and with an incomplete assembly. …7.14.15dhammapatirūpakena samaggā …pe….in a legitimate-like way but with a unanimous assembly. …”

7.14.16Cakkaṁ kātabbaṁ.The permutation series is to be expanded.

7.14.17.018. Pabbājanīyakammapaṭippassaddhikathā18. Discussion of the lifting of the legal procedure of banishment

7.14.17.1Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhu saṅghena pabbājanīyakammakato sammā vattati, lomaṁ pāteti, netthāraṁ vattati, pabbājanīyassa kammassa paṭippassaddhiṁ yācati.“It may be that the Sangha has done a legal procedure of banishment against a monk, that he then conducts himself properly and suitably so as to deserve to be released, and that he then asks for the lifting of that procedure.7.14.18Tatra ce bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—The monks consider,7.14.19‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu saṅghena pabbājanīyakammakato sammā vattati, lomaṁ pāteti, netthāraṁ vattati, pabbājanīyassa kammassa paṭippassaddhiṁ yācati.‘The Sangha has done a legal procedure of banishment against this monk. He has conducted himself properly and suitably so as to deserve to be released, and now asks for the lifting of that procedure.7.14.20Handassa mayaṁ pabbājanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhemā’ti.Well then, let’s lift that procedure.’7.14.21Te tassa pabbājanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhenti—They lift that procedure—7.14.22adhammena vaggā.illegitimately and with an incomplete assembly.

7.14.23So tamhā āvāsā aññaṁ āvāsaṁ gacchati.He then goes to another monastery.7.14.24Tatthapi bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—There too the monks consider,7.14.25‘imassa kho, āvuso, bhikkhuno saṅghena pabbājanīyakammaṁ paṭippassaddhaṁ adhammena vaggehi.‘The Sangha has lifted a legal procedure of banishment against this monk—illegitimately and with an incomplete assembly.7.14.26Handassa mayaṁ pabbājanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhemā’ti.Well then, let’s lift that procedure.’7.14.27Te tassa pabbājanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhenti—They lift that procedure—7.14.28adhammena samaggā …pe…illegitimately but with a unanimous assembly. …7.14.29dhammena vaggā …legitimately but with an incomplete assembly. …7.14.30dhammapatirūpakena vaggā …in a legitimate-like way and with an incomplete assembly. …7.14.31dhammapatirūpakena samaggā …pe….in a legitimate-like way but with a unanimous assembly. …”

7.14.32Cakkaṁ kātabbaṁ.The permutation series is to be expanded.

7.14.33.019. Paṭisāraṇīyakammapaṭippassaddhikathā19. Discussion of the lifting of the legal procedure of reconciliation

7.14.33.1Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhu saṅghena paṭisāraṇīyakammakato sammā vattati, lomaṁ pāteti, netthāraṁ vattati, paṭisāraṇīyassa kammassa paṭippassaddhiṁ yācati.“It may be that the Sangha has done a legal procedure of reconciliation against a monk, that he then conducts himself properly and suitably so as to deserve to be released, and that he then asks for the lifting of that procedure.7.14.34Tatra ce bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—The monks consider,7.14.35‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu saṅghena paṭisāraṇīyakammakato sammā vattati, lomaṁ pāteti, netthāraṁ vattati, paṭisāraṇīyassa kammassa paṭippassaddhiṁ yācati.‘The Sangha has done a legal procedure of reconciliation against this monk. He has conducted himself properly and suitably so as to deserve to be released, and now asks for the lifting of that procedure.7.14.36Handassa mayaṁ paṭisāraṇīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhemā’ti.Well then, let’s lift that procedure.’7.14.37Te tassa paṭisāraṇīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhenti—They lift that procedure—7.14.38adhammena vaggā.illegitimately and with an incomplete assembly.

7.14.39So tamhā āvāsā aññaṁ āvāsaṁ gacchati.He then goes to another monastery.7.14.40Tatthapi bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—There too the monks consider,7.14.41‘imassa kho, āvuso, bhikkhuno saṅghena paṭisāraṇīyakammaṁ paṭippassaddhaṁ adhammena vaggehi.‘The Sangha has lifted a legal procedure of reconciliation against this monk—illegitimately and with an incomplete assembly.7.14.42Handassa mayaṁ paṭisāraṇīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhemā’ti.Well then, let’s lift that procedure.’7.14.43Te tassa paṭisāraṇīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhenti—They lift that procedure—7.14.44adhammena samaggā …pe…illegitimately but with a unanimous assembly. …7.14.45dhammena vaggā …legitimately but with an incomplete assembly. …7.14.46dhammapatirūpakena vaggā …in a legitimate-like way and with an incomplete assembly. …7.14.47dhammapatirūpakena samaggā …pe….in a legitimate-like way but with a unanimous assembly. …”

7.14.48Cakkaṁ kātabbaṁ.The permutation series is to be expanded.

7.14.49.020. Adassaneukkhepanīyakammapaṭippassaddhikathā20. Discussion of the lifting of the legal procedure of ejection for not recognizing

7.14.49.1Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhu saṅghena āpattiyā adassane ukkhepanīyakammakato sammā vattati, lomaṁ pāteti, netthāraṁ vattati, āpattiyā adassane ukkhepanīyassa kammassa paṭippassaddhiṁ yācati.“It may be that the Sangha has done a legal procedure of ejection against a monk for not recognizing an offense, that he then conducts himself properly and suitably so as to deserve to be released, and that he then asks for the lifting of that procedure.7.14.50Tatra ce bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—The monks consider,7.14.51‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu saṅghena āpattiyā adassane ukkhepanīyakammakato sammā vattati, lomaṁ pāteti, netthāraṁ vattati, āpattiyā adassane ukkhepanīyassa kammassa paṭippassaddhiṁ yācati.‘The Sangha has done a legal procedure of ejection against this monk for not recognizing an offense. He has conducted himself properly and suitably so as to deserve to be released, and now asks for the lifting of that procedure.7.14.52Handassa mayaṁ āpattiyā adassane ukkhepanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhemā’ti.Well then, let’s lift that procedure.’7.14.53Te tassa āpattiyā adassane ukkhepanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhenti—They lift that procedure—7.14.54adhammena vaggā.illegitimately and with an incomplete assembly.

7.14.55So tamhā āvāsā aññaṁ āvāsaṁ gacchati.He then goes to another monastery.7.14.56Tatthapi bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—There too the monks consider,7.14.57‘imassa kho, āvuso, bhikkhuno saṅghena āpattiyā adassane ukkhepanīyakammaṁ paṭippassaddhaṁ adhammena vaggehi.‘The Sangha has lifted a legal procedure of ejection against this monk for not recognizing an offense—illegitimately and with an incomplete assembly.7.14.58Handassa mayaṁ āpattiyā adassane ukkhepanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhemā’ti.Well then, let’s lift that procedure.’7.14.59Te tassa āpattiyā adassane ukkhepanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhenti—They lift that procedure—7.14.60adhammena samaggā …pe…illegitimately but with a unanimous assembly. …7.14.61dhammena vaggā …legitimately but with an incomplete assembly. …7.14.62dhammapatirūpakena vaggā …in a legitimate-like way and with an incomplete assembly. …7.14.63dhammapatirūpakena samaggā …pe….in a legitimate-like way but with a unanimous assembly. …”

7.14.64Cakkaṁ kātabbaṁ.The permutation series is to be expanded.

7.14.65.021. Appaṭikammeukkhepanīyakammapaṭippassaddhikathā21. Discussion of the lifting of the legal procedure of ejection for not making amends

7.14.65.1Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhu saṅghena āpattiyā appaṭikamme ukkhepanīyakammakato sammā vattati, lomaṁ pāteti, netthāraṁ vattati, āpattiyā appaṭikamme ukkhepanīyassa kammassa paṭippassaddhiṁ yācati.“It may be that the Sangha has done a legal procedure of ejection against a monk for not making amends for an offense, that he then conducts himself properly and suitably so as to deserve to be released, and that he then asks for the lifting of that procedure.7.14.66Tatra ce bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—The monks consider,7.14.67‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu saṅghena āpattiyā appaṭikamme ukkhepanīyakammakato sammā vattati, lomaṁ pāteti, netthāraṁ vattati, āpattiyā appaṭikamme ukkhepanīyassa kammassa paṭippassaddhiṁ yācati.‘The Sangha has done a legal procedure of ejection against this monk for not making amends for an offense. He has conducted himself properly and suitably so as to deserve to be released, and now asks for the lifting of that procedure.7.14.68Handassa mayaṁ āpattiyā appaṭikamme ukkhepanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhemā’ti.Well then, let’s lift that procedure.’7.14.69Te tassa āpattiyā appaṭikamme ukkhepanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhenti—They lift that procedure—7.14.70adhammena vaggā.illegitimately and with an incomplete assembly.

7.14.71So tamhā āvāsā aññaṁ āvāsaṁ gacchati.He then goes to another monastery.7.14.72Tatthapi bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—There too the monks consider,7.14.73‘imassa kho, āvuso, bhikkhuno saṅghena āpattiyā appaṭikamme ukkhepanīyakammaṁ paṭippassaddhaṁ—‘The Sangha has lifted a legal procedure of ejection against this monk for not making amends for an offense—7.14.74adhammena vaggehi.illegitimately and with an incomplete assembly.7.14.75Handassa mayaṁ āpattiyā appaṭikamme ukkhepanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhemā’ti.Well then, let’s lift that procedure.’7.14.76Te tassa āpattiyā appaṭikamme ukkhepanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhenti—They lift that procedure—7.14.77adhammena samaggā …pe…illegitimately but with a unanimous assembly. …7.14.78dhammena vaggā …legitimately but with an incomplete assembly. …7.14.79dhammapatirūpakena vaggā …in a legitimate-like way and with an incomplete assembly. …7.14.80dhammapatirūpakena samaggā …pe….in a legitimate-like way but with a unanimous assembly. …”

7.14.81Cakkaṁ kātabbaṁ.The permutation series is to be expanded.

7.14.82.022. Appaṭinissaggeukkhepanīyakammapaṭippassaddhikathā22. Discussion of the lifting of the legal procedure of ejection for not giving up a bad view

7.14.82.1PTS 1.332Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhu saṅghena pāpikāya diṭṭhiyā appaṭinissagge ukkhepanīyakammakato sammā vattati, lomaṁ pāteti, netthāraṁ vattati, pāpikāya diṭṭhiyā appaṭinissagge ukkhepanīyassa kammassa paṭippassaddhiṁ yācati.“It may be that the Sangha has done a legal procedure of ejection against a monk for not giving up a bad view, that he then conducts himself properly and suitably so as to deserve to be released, and that he then asks for the lifting of that procedure.7.14.83Tatra ce bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—The monks consider,7.14.84‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu saṅghena pāpikāya diṭṭhiyā appaṭinissagge ukkhepanīyakammakato sammā vattati, lomaṁ pāteti, netthāraṁ vattati, pāpikāya diṭṭhiyā appaṭinissagge ukkhepanīyassa kammassa paṭippassaddhiṁ yācati.‘The Sangha has done a legal procedure of ejection against this monk for not giving up a bad view. He has conducted himself properly and suitably so as to deserve to be released, and now asks for the lifting of that procedure.7.14.85Handassa mayaṁ pāpikāya diṭṭhiyā appaṭinissagge ukkhepanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhemā’ti.Well then, let’s lift that procedure.’7.14.86Te tassa pāpikāya diṭṭhiyā appaṭinissagge ukkhepanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhenti—They lift that procedure—7.14.87adhammena vaggā.illegitimately and with an incomplete assembly.

7.14.88So tamhā āvāsā aññaṁ āvāsaṁ gacchati.He then goes to another monastery.7.14.89Tatthapi bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—There too the monks consider,7.14.90‘imassa kho, āvuso, bhikkhuno saṅghena pāpikāya diṭṭhiyā appaṭinissagge ukkhepanīyakammaṁ paṭippassaddhaṁ—‘The Sangha has lifted a legal procedure of ejection against this monk for not giving up a bad view—7.14.91adhammena vaggehi.illegitimately and with an incomplete assembly.7.14.92Handassa mayaṁ pāpikāya diṭṭhiyā appaṭinissagge ukkhepanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhemā’ti.Well then, let’s lift that procedure.’7.14.93Te tassa pāpikāya diṭṭhiyā appaṭinissagge ukkhepanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhenti …They lift that procedure—7.14.94adhammena samaggā …pe…illegitimately but with a unanimous assembly. …7.14.95dhammena vaggā …legitimately but with an incomplete assembly. …7.14.96dhammapatirūpakena vaggā …in a legitimate-like way and with an incomplete assembly. …7.14.97dhammapatirūpakena samaggā …pe….in a legitimate-like way but with a unanimous assembly. …”

7.14.98Cakkaṁ kātabbaṁ.The permutation series is to be expanded.

7.15.023. Tajjanīyakammavivādakathā23. Discussion of disputes on the legal procedure of censure

7.15.1Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhu bhaṇḍanakārako hoti kalahakārako vivādakārako bhassakārako saṅghe adhikaraṇakārako.“It may be, monks, that a monk is quarrelsome and argumentative, one who creates legal issues in the Sangha.7.15.2Tatra ce bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—The monks consider,7.15.3‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu bhaṇḍanakārako …pe…‘This monk is quarrelsome and argumentative,7.15.4saṅghe adhikaraṇakārako.one who creates legal issues in the Sangha.7.15.5Handassa mayaṁ tajjanīyakammaṁ karomā’ti.Well then, let’s do a legal procedure of censure against him.’7.15.6Te tassa tajjanīyakammaṁ karonti—They do the procedure—7.15.7adhammena vaggā.illegitimately and with an incomplete assembly.

7.15.8Tatraṭṭho saṅgho vivadati—The Sangha there starts disputing:7.15.9‘adhammena vaggakammaṁ, adhammena samaggakammaṁ, dhammena vaggakammaṁ, dhammapatirūpakena vaggakammaṁ, dhammapatirūpakena samaggakammaṁ, akataṁ kammaṁ dukkaṭaṁ kammaṁ puna kātabbaṁ kamman’ti.‘It was an illegitimate procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ ‘It was an illegitimate procedure done with a unanimous assembly,’ ‘It was a legitimate procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ ‘It was a legitimate-like procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ ‘It was a legitimate-like procedure done with a unanimous assembly,’ ‘The procedure is invalid, it was badly done, and it needs to be done again.’7.15.10Tatra, bhikkhave, ye te bhikkhū evamāhaṁsu—Those monks who say,7.15.11‘adhammena vaggakamman’ti, ye ca te bhikkhū evamāhaṁsu—‘It was an illegitimate legal procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ and those who say,7.15.12‘akataṁ kammaṁ dukkaṭaṁ kammaṁ puna kātabbaṁ kamman’ti, ime tattha bhikkhū dhammavādino.‘The legal procedure is invalid, it was badly done, and it needs to be done again,’ they are the ones there who speak in accordance with the Teaching.


7.16.1Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhu bhaṇḍanakārako hoti …pe…“It may be that a monk is quarrelsome and argumentative,7.16.2saṅghe adhikaraṇakārako.one who creates legal issues in the Sangha.7.16.3Tatra ce bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—The monks consider,7.16.4‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu bhaṇḍanakārako …pe…‘This monk is quarrelsome and argumentative,7.16.5saṅghe adhikaraṇakārako.one who creates legal issues in the Sangha.7.16.6Handassa mayaṁ tajjanīyakammaṁ karomā’ti.Well then, let’s do a legal procedure of censure against him.’7.16.7Te tassa tajjanīyakammaṁ karonti—They do the procedure—7.16.8adhammena samaggā.illegitimately but with a unanimous assembly.

7.16.9Tatraṭṭho saṅgho vivadati—The Sangha there starts disputing:7.16.10‘adhammena vaggakammaṁ, adhammena samaggakammaṁ, dhammena vaggakammaṁ, dhammapatirūpakena vaggakammaṁ, dhammapatirūpakena samaggakammaṁ, akataṁ kammaṁ dukkaṭaṁ kammaṁ puna kātabbaṁ kamman’ti.‘It was an illegitimate procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ ‘It was an illegitimate procedure done with a unanimous assembly,’ ‘It was a legitimate procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ ‘It was a legitimate-like procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ ‘It was a legitimate-like procedure done with a unanimous assembly,’ ‘The procedure is invalid, it was badly done, and it needs to be done again.’7.16.11Tatra, bhikkhave, ye te bhikkhū evamāhaṁsu—Those monks who say,7.16.12‘adhammena samaggakamman’ti, ye ca te bhikkhū evamāhaṁsu—‘It was an illegitimate legal procedure done with a unanimous assembly,’ and those who say,7.16.13‘akataṁ kammaṁ dukkaṭaṁ kammaṁ puna kātabbaṁ kamman’ti, ime tattha bhikkhū dhammavādino.‘The legal procedure is invalid, it was badly done, and it needs to be done again,’ they are the ones there who speak in accordance with the Teaching.


7.16.14Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhu bhaṇḍanakārako hoti …pe…“It may be that a monk is quarrelsome and argumentative,7.16.15saṅghe adhikaraṇakārako.one who creates legal issues in the Sangha.7.16.16Tatra ce bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—The monks consider,7.16.17‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu bhaṇḍanakārako …pe… saṅghe adhikaraṇakārako handassa mayaṁ tajjanīyakammaṁ karomā’ti.‘This monk is quarrelsome and argumentative, one who creates legal issues in the Sangha. Well then, let’s do a legal procedure of censure against him.’7.16.18Te tassa tajjanīyakammaṁ karonti—They do the procedure—7.16.19dhammena vaggā.legitimately but with an incomplete assembly.

7.16.20Tatraṭṭho saṅgho vivadati—The Sangha there starts disputing:7.16.21‘adhammena vaggakammaṁ, adhammena samaggakammaṁ, dhammena vaggakammaṁ, dhammapatirūpakena vaggakammaṁ, dhammapatirūpakena samaggakammaṁ, akataṁ kammaṁ dukkaṭaṁ kammaṁ puna kātabbaṁ kamman’ti.‘It was an illegitimate procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ ‘It was an illegitimate procedure done with a unanimous assembly,’ ‘It was a legitimate procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ ‘It was a legitimate-like procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ ‘It was a legitimate-like procedure done with a unanimous assembly,’ ‘The procedure is invalid, it was badly done, and it needs to be done again.’7.16.22Tatra, bhikkhave, ye te bhikkhū evamāhaṁsu—Those monks who say,7.16.23‘dhammena vaggakamman’ti, ye ca te bhikkhū evamāhaṁsu—‘It was a legitimate legal procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ and those who say,7.16.24‘akataṁ kammaṁ dukkaṭaṁ kammaṁ puna kātabbaṁ kamman’ti, ime tattha bhikkhū dhammavādino.‘The legal procedure is invalid, it was badly done, and it needs to be done again,’ they are the ones there who speak in accordance with the Teaching.


7.16.25Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhu bhaṇḍanakārako hoti …pe…“It may be that a monk is quarrelsome and argumentative,7.16.26saṅghe adhikaraṇakārako.one who creates legal issues in the Sangha.7.16.27Tatra ce bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—The monks consider,7.16.28‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu bhaṇḍanakārako …pe…‘This monk is quarrelsome and argumentative,7.16.29saṅghe adhikaraṇakārako.one who creates legal issues in the Sangha.7.16.30Handassa mayaṁ tajjanīyakammaṁ karomā’ti.Well then, let’s do a legal procedure of censure against him.’7.16.31Te tassa tajjanīyakammaṁ karonti—They do the procedure—7.16.32dhammapatirūpakena vaggā.in a legitimate-like way and with an incomplete assembly.

7.16.33Tatraṭṭho saṅgho vivadati—The Sangha there starts disputing:7.16.34‘adhammena vaggakammaṁ, adhammena samaggakammaṁ, dhammena vaggakammaṁ, dhammapatirūpakena vaggakammaṁ, dhammapatirūpakena samaggakammaṁ, akataṁ kammaṁ dukkaṭaṁ kammaṁ puna kātabbaṁ kamman’ti.‘It was an illegitimate procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ ‘It was an illegitimate procedure done with a unanimous assembly,’ ‘It was a legitimate procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ ‘It was a legitimate-like procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ ‘It was a legitimate-like procedure done with a unanimous assembly,’ ‘The procedure is invalid, it was badly done, and it needs to be done again.’7.16.35Tatra, bhikkhave, ye te bhikkhū evamāhaṁsu—Those monks who say,7.16.36‘dhammapatirūpakena samaggakamman’ti, ye ca te bhikkhū evamāhaṁsu—‘It was a legitimate-like legal procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ and those who say,197.16.37‘akataṁ kammaṁ dukkaṭaṁ kammaṁ puna kātabbaṁ kamman’ti, ime tattha bhikkhū dhammavādino.‘The legal procedure is invalid, it was badly done, and it needs to be done again,’ they are the ones there who speak in accordance with the Teaching.


7.16.38Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhu bhaṇḍanakārako hoti …pe…“It may be that a monk is quarrelsome and argumentative,7.16.39saṅghe adhikaraṇakārako.one who creates legal issues in the Sangha.7.16.40Tatra ce bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—The monks consider,7.16.41‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu bhaṇḍanakārako hoti …pe…‘This monk is quarrelsome and argumentative,7.16.42saṅghe adhikaraṇakārako.one who creates legal issues in the Sangha.7.16.43Handassa mayaṁ tajjanīyakammaṁ karomā’ti.Well then, let’s do a legal procedure of censure against him.’7.16.44Te tassa tajjanīyakammaṁ karonti—They do the procedure—7.16.45dhammapatirūpakena samaggā.in a legitimate-like way but with a unanimous assembly.

7.16.46Tatraṭṭho saṅgho vivadati—The Sangha there starts disputing:7.16.47‘adhammena vaggakammaṁ, adhammena samaggakammaṁ, dhammena vaggakammaṁ, dhammapatirūpakena vaggakammaṁ, dhammapatirūpakena samaggakammaṁ, akataṁ kammaṁ dukkaṭaṁ kammaṁ puna kātabbaṁ kamman’ti.‘It was an illegitimate procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ ‘It was an illegitimate procedure done with a unanimous assembly,’ ‘It was a legitimate procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ ‘It was a legitimate-like procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ ‘It was a legitimate-like procedure done with a unanimous assembly,’ ‘The procedure is invalid, it was badly done, and it needs to be done again.’7.16.48Tatra, bhikkhave, ye te bhikkhū evamāhaṁsu—Those monks who say,7.16.49‘dhammapatirūpakena samaggakamman’ti, ye ca te bhikkhū evamāhaṁsu—‘It was a legitimate-like legal procedure done with a unanimous assembly,’ and those who say,7.16.50‘akataṁ kammaṁ dukkaṭaṁ kammaṁ puna kātabbaṁ kamman’ti, ime tattha bhikkhū dhammavādino.‘The legal procedure is invalid, it was badly done, and it needs to be done again,’ they are the ones there who speak in accordance with the Teaching.”

7.17.024. Niyassakammavivādakathā24. Discussion of disputes on the legal procedure of demotion

7.17.1Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhu bālo hoti abyatto āpattibahulo anapadāno, gihisaṁsaṭṭho viharati ananulomikehi gihisaṁsaggehi.“It may be, monks, that a monk is ignorant, incompetent, often committing offenses, lacking in boundaries, constantly and improperly socializing with householders.7.17.2Tatra ce bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—The monks consider,7.17.3‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu bālo abyatto āpattibahulo anapadāno, gihisaṁsaṭṭho viharati ananulomikehi gihisaṁsaggehi.‘This monk is ignorant, incompetent, often committing offenses, lacking in boundaries, constantly and improperly socializing with householders.7.17.4Handassa mayaṁ niyassakammaṁ karomā’ti.Well then, let’s do a legal procedure of demotion against him.’7.17.5Te tassa niyassakammaṁ karonti—They do the procedure—7.17.6adhammena vaggā …pe…illegitimately and with an incomplete assembly. …7.17.7adhammena samaggā …illegitimately but with a unanimous assembly. …7.17.8dhammena vaggā …legitimately but with an incomplete assembly. …7.17.9dhammapatirūpakena vaggā …in a legitimate-like way and with an incomplete assembly. …7.17.10dhammapatirūpakena samaggā.in a legitimate-like way but with a unanimous assembly.

7.17.11Tatraṭṭho saṅgho vivadati—The Sangha there starts disputing:7.17.12‘adhammena vaggakammaṁ, adhammena samaggakammaṁ, dhammena vaggakammaṁ, dhammapatirūpakena vaggakammaṁ, dhammapatirūpakena samaggakammaṁ, akataṁ kammaṁ dukkaṭaṁ kammaṁ puna kātabbaṁ kamman’ti.‘It was an illegitimate procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ ‘It was an illegitimate procedure done with a unanimous assembly,’ ‘It was a legitimate procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ ‘It was a legitimate-like procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ ‘It was a legitimate-like procedure done with a unanimous assembly,’ ‘The procedure is invalid, it was badly done, and it needs to be done again.’7.17.13Tatra, bhikkhave, ye te bhikkhū evamāhaṁsu—Those monks who say,7.17.14‘dhammapatirūpakena samaggakamman’ti, ye ca te bhikkhū evamāhaṁsu—‘It was a legitimate-like legal procedure done with a unanimous assembly,’ and those who say,7.17.15‘akataṁ kammaṁ dukkaṭaṁ kammaṁ puna kātabbaṁ kamman’ti, ime tattha bhikkhū dhammavādino.‘The legal procedure is invalid, it was badly done, and it needs to be done again,’ they are the ones there who speak in accordance with the Teaching.”

7.17.16Ime pañca vārā saṅkhittā.These five contracted sections are finished.

7.18.025. Pabbājanīyakammavivādakathā25. Discussion of disputes on the legal procedure of banishment

7.18.1Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhu kuladūsako hoti pāpasamācāro.“It may be that a monk is a corrupter of families and badly behaved.7.18.2Tatra ce bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—The monks consider,7.18.3‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu kuladūsako pāpasamācāro.‘This monk is a corrupter of families and badly behaved.7.18.4Handassa mayaṁ pabbājanīyakammaṁ karomā’ti.Well then, let’s do a legal procedure of banishment against him.’7.18.5Te tassa pabbājanīyakammaṁ karonti—They do the procedure—7.18.6adhammena vaggā …pe…illegitimately and with an incomplete assembly. …7.18.7adhammena samaggā …illegitimately but with a unanimous assembly. …7.18.8dhammena vaggā …legitimately but with an incomplete assembly. …7.18.9dhammapatirūpakena vaggā …in a legitimate-like way and with an incomplete assembly. …7.18.10dhammapatirūpakena samaggā.in a legitimate-like way but with a unanimous assembly.

7.18.11Tatraṭṭho saṅgho vivadati—The Sangha there starts disputing:7.18.12‘adhammena vaggakammaṁ, adhammena samaggakammaṁ, dhammena vaggakammaṁ, dhammapatirūpakena vaggakammaṁ, dhammapatirūpakena samaggakammaṁ, akataṁ kammaṁ dukkaṭaṁ kammaṁ puna kātabbaṁ kamman’ti.‘It was an illegitimate procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ ‘It was an illegitimate procedure done with a unanimous assembly,’ ‘It was a legitimate procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ ‘It was a legitimate-like procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ ‘It was a legitimate-like procedure done with a unanimous assembly,’ ‘The procedure is invalid, it was badly done, and it needs to be done again.’7.18.13Tatra, bhikkhave, ye te bhikkhū evamāhaṁsu—Those monks who say,7.18.14‘dhammapatirūpakena samaggakamman’ti ye ca te bhikkhū evamāhaṁsu—‘It was a legitimate-like legal procedure done with a unanimous assembly,’ and those who say,7.18.15‘akataṁ kammaṁ dukkaṭaṁ kammaṁ puna kātabbaṁ kamman’ti, ime tattha bhikkhū dhammavādino.‘The legal procedure is invalid, it was badly done, and it needs to be done again,’ they are the ones there who speak in accordance with the Teaching.”

7.18.16Ime pañca vārā saṅkhittā.These five contracted sections are finished.

7.18.17.026. Paṭisāraṇīyakammavivādakathā26. Discussion of disputes on the legal procedure of reconciliation

7.18.17.1Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhu gihī akkosati paribhāsati.“It may be that a monk abuses and reviles householders.7.18.18Tatra ce bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—The monks consider,7.18.19‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu gihī akkosati paribhāsati.‘This monk abuses and reviles householders.7.18.20PTS 1.333Handassa mayaṁ paṭisāraṇīyakammaṁ karomā’ti.Well then, let’s do a legal procedure of reconciliation against him.’7.18.21Te tassa paṭisāraṇīyakammaṁ karonti—They do the procedure—7.18.22adhammena vaggā …pe…illegitimately and with an incomplete assembly. …7.18.23adhammena samaggā …illegitimately but with a unanimous assembly. …7.18.24dhammena vaggā …legitimately but with an incomplete assembly. …7.18.25dhammapatirūpakena vaggā …in a legitimate-like way and with an incomplete assembly. …7.18.26dhammapatirūpakena samaggā.in a legitimate-like way but with a unanimous assembly.

7.18.27Tatraṭṭho saṅgho vivadati—The Sangha there starts disputing:7.18.28‘adhammena vaggakammaṁ, adhammena samaggakammaṁ, dhammena vaggakammaṁ, dhammapatirūpakena vaggakammaṁ, dhammapatirūpakena samaggakammaṁ, akataṁ kammaṁ dukkaṭaṁ kammaṁ puna kātabbaṁ kamman’ti.‘It was an illegitimate procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ ‘It was an illegitimate procedure done with a unanimous assembly,’ ‘It was a legitimate procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ ‘It was a legitimate-like procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ ‘It was a legitimate-like procedure done with a unanimous assembly,’ ‘The procedure is invalid, it was badly done, and it needs to be done again.’7.18.29Tatra, bhikkhave, ye te bhikkhū evamāhaṁsu—Those monks who say,7.18.30‘dhammapatirūpakena samaggakamman’ti, ye ca te bhikkhū evamāhaṁsu—‘It was a legitimate-like legal procedure done with a unanimous assembly,’ and those who say,7.18.31‘akataṁ kammaṁ dukkaṭaṁ kammaṁ puna kātabbaṁ kamman’ti, ime tattha bhikkhū dhammavādino.‘The legal procedure is invalid, it was badly done, and it needs to be done again,’ they are the ones there who speak in accordance with the Teaching.”

7.18.32Ime pañca vārā saṅkhittā.These five contracted sections are finished.

7.18.33.027. Adassaneukkhepanīyakammavivādakathā27. Discussion of disputes on the legal procedure of ejection for not recognizing

7.18.33.1Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhu āpattiṁ āpajjitvā na icchati āpattiṁ passituṁ.“It may be that a monk commits an offense but refuses to recognize it.7.18.34Tatra ce bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—The monks consider,7.18.35‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu āpattiṁ āpajjitvā na icchati āpattiṁ passituṁ.‘This monk has committed an offense but refuses to recognize it.7.18.36Handassa mayaṁ āpattiyā adassane ukkhepanīyakammaṁ karomā’ti.Well then, let’s do a legal procedure of ejection against him for not recognizing an offense.’7.18.37Te tassa āpattiyā adassane ukkhepanīyakammaṁ karonti—They do the procedure—7.18.38adhammena vaggā …pe…illegitimately and with an incomplete assembly. …7.18.39adhammena samaggā …illegitimately but with a unanimous assembly. …7.18.40dhammena vaggā …legitimately but with an incomplete assembly. …7.18.41dhammapatirūpakena vaggā …in a legitimate-like way and with an incomplete assembly. …7.18.42dhammapatirūpakena samaggā.in a legitimate-like way but with a unanimous assembly.

7.18.43Tatraṭṭho saṅgho vivadati—The Sangha there starts disputing:7.18.44‘adhammena vaggakammaṁ, adhammena samaggakammaṁ, dhammena vaggakammaṁ, dhammapatirūpakena vaggakammaṁ, dhammapatirūpakena samaggakammaṁ, akataṁ kammaṁ dukkaṭaṁ kammaṁ puna kātabbaṁ kamman’ti.‘It was an illegitimate procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ ‘It was an illegitimate procedure done with a unanimous assembly,’ ‘It was a legitimate procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ ‘It was a legitimate-like procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ ‘It was a legitimate-like procedure done with a unanimous assembly,’ ‘The procedure is invalid, it was badly done, and it needs to be done again.’7.18.45Tatra, bhikkhave, ye te bhikkhū evamāhaṁsu—Those monks who say,7.18.46‘dhammapatirūpakena samaggakamman’ti, ye ca te bhikkhū evamāhaṁsu—‘It was a legitimate-like legal procedure done with a unanimous assembly,’ and those who say,7.18.47‘akataṁ kammaṁ dukkaṭaṁ kammaṁ puna kātabbaṁ kamman’ti, ime tattha bhikkhū dhammavādino.‘The legal procedure is invalid, it was badly done, and it needs to be done again,’ they are the ones there who speak in accordance with the Teaching.”

7.18.48Ime pañca vārā saṅkhittā.These five contracted sections are finished.

7.18.49.028. Appaṭikammeukkhepanīyakammavivādakathā28. Discussion of disputes on the legal procedure of ejection for not making amends

7.18.49.1Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhu āpattiṁ āpajjitvā na icchati āpattiṁ paṭikātuṁ.“It may be that a monk commits an offense but refuses to make amends for it.7.18.50Tatra ce bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—The monks consider,7.18.51‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu āpattiṁ āpajjitvā na icchati āpattiṁ paṭikātuṁ.‘This monk has committed an offense but refuses to make amends for it.7.18.52Handassa mayaṁ āpattiyā appaṭikamme ukkhepanīyakammaṁ karomā’ti.Well then, let’s do a legal procedure of ejection against him for not making amends for an offense.’7.18.53Te tassa āpattiyā appaṭikamme ukkhepanīyakammaṁ karonti—They do the procedure—7.18.54adhammena vaggā …pe…illegitimately and with an incomplete assembly. …7.18.55adhammena samaggā …illegitimately but with a unanimous assembly. …7.18.56dhammena vaggā …legitimately but with an incomplete assembly. …7.18.57dhammapatirūpakena vaggā …in a legitimate-like way and with an incomplete assembly. …7.18.58dhammapatirūpakena samaggā.in a legitimate-like way but with a unanimous assembly.

7.18.59Tatraṭṭho saṅgho vivadati—The Sangha there starts disputing:7.18.60‘adhammena vaggakammaṁ, adhammena samaggakammaṁ, dhammena vaggakammaṁ, dhammapatirūpakena vaggakammaṁ, dhammapatirūpakena samaggakammaṁ, akataṁ kammaṁ dukkaṭaṁ kammaṁ puna kātabbaṁ kamman’ti.‘It was an illegitimate procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ ‘It was an illegitimate procedure done with a unanimous assembly,’ ‘It was a legitimate procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ ‘It was a legitimate-like procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ ‘It was a legitimate-like procedure done with a unanimous assembly,’ ‘The procedure is invalid, it was badly done, and it needs to be done again.’7.18.61Tatra, bhikkhave, ye te bhikkhū evamāhaṁsu—Those monks who say,7.18.62‘dhammapatirūpakena samaggakamman’ti;‘It was a legitimate-like legal procedure done with a unanimous assembly,’7.18.63ye ca te bhikkhū evamāhaṁsu—and those who say,7.18.64‘akataṁ kammaṁ dukkaṭaṁ kammaṁ puna kātabbaṁ kamman’ti, ime tattha bhikkhū dhammavādino.‘The legal procedure is invalid, it was badly done, and it needs to be done again,’ they are the ones there who speak in accordance with the Teaching.”

7.18.65Ime pañca vārā saṅkhittā.These five contracted sections are finished.

7.18.66.029. Appaṭinissaggeukkhepanīyakammavivādakathā29. Discussion of disputes on the legal procedure of ejection for not giving up a bad view

7.18.66.1Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhu na icchati pāpikaṁ diṭṭhiṁ paṭinissajjituṁ.“It may be that a monk refuses to give up a bad view.7.18.67Tatra ce bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—The monks consider,7.18.68‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu na icchati pāpikaṁ diṭṭhiṁ paṭinissajjituṁ.‘This monk refuses to give up a bad view.7.18.69Handassa mayaṁ pāpikāya diṭṭhiyā appaṭinissagge ukkhepanīyakammaṁ karomā’ti.Well then, let’s do a legal procedure of ejection against him for not giving up a bad view.’7.18.70Te tassa pāpikāya diṭṭhiyā appaṭinissagge ukkhepanīyakammaṁ karonti—They do the procedure—7.18.71adhammena vaggā …pe…illegitimately and with an incomplete assembly. …7.18.72adhammena samaggā …illegitimately but with a unanimous assembly. …7.18.73dhammena vaggā …legitimately but with an incomplete assembly. …7.18.74dhammapatirūpakena vaggā …in a legitimate-like way and with an incomplete assembly. …7.18.75dhammapatirūpakena samaggā.in a legitimate-like way but with a unanimous assembly.

7.18.76Tatraṭṭho saṅgho vivadati—The Sangha there starts disputing:7.18.77‘adhammena vaggakammaṁ, adhammena samaggakammaṁ, dhammena vaggakammaṁ, dhammapatirūpakena vaggakammaṁ, dhammapatirūpakena samaggakammaṁ, akataṁ kammaṁ dukkaṭaṁ kammaṁ puna kātabbaṁ kamman’ti.‘It was an illegitimate procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ ‘It was an illegitimate procedure done with a unanimous assembly,’ ‘It was a legitimate procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ ‘It was a legitimate-like procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ ‘It was a legitimate-like procedure done with a unanimous assembly,’ ‘The procedure is invalid, it was badly done, and it needs to be done again.’7.18.78Tatra, bhikkhave, ye te bhikkhū evamāhaṁsu—Those monks who say,7.18.79‘dhammapatirūpakena samaggakamman’ti, ye ca te bhikkhū evamāhaṁsu—‘It was a legitimate-like legal procedure done with a unanimous assembly,’ and those who say,7.18.80‘akataṁ kammaṁ dukkaṭaṁ kammaṁ puna kātabbaṁ kamman’ti, ime tattha bhikkhū dhammavādino.‘The legal procedure is invalid, it was badly done, and it needs to be done again,’ they are the ones there who speak in accordance with the Teaching.”

7.18.81Ime pañca vārā saṅkhittā.These five contracted sections are finished.

7.19.030. Tajjanīyakammapaṭippassaddhikathā30. Discussion of the lifting of the legal procedure of censure

7.19.1Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhu saṅghena tajjanīyakammakato sammā vattati, lomaṁ pāteti, netthāraṁ vattati, tajjanīyassa kammassa paṭippassaddhiṁ yācati.“It may be, monks, that the Sangha has done a legal procedure of censure against a monk, that he then conducts himself properly and suitably so as to deserve to be released, and that he then asks for the lifting of that procedure.7.19.2Tatra ce bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—The monks consider,7.19.3‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu saṅghena tajjanīyakammakato sammā vattati, lomaṁ pāteti, netthāraṁ vattati, tajjanīyassa kammassa paṭippassaddhiṁ yācati.‘The Sangha has done a legal procedure of censure against this monk. He has conducted himself properly and suitably so as to deserve to be released, and now asks for the lifting of that procedure.7.19.4Handassa mayaṁ tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhemā’ti.Well then, let’s lift that procedure.’7.19.5Te tassa tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhenti—They lift that procedure—7.19.6adhammena vaggā.illegitimately and with an incomplete assembly.

7.19.7Tatraṭṭho saṅgho vivadati—The Sangha there starts disputing:7.19.8‘adhammena vaggakammaṁ, adhammena samaggakammaṁ, dhammena vaggakammaṁ, dhammapatirūpakena vaggakammaṁ, dhammapatirūpakena samaggakammaṁ, akataṁ kammaṁ dukkaṭaṁ kammaṁ puna kātabbaṁ kamman’ti.‘It was an illegitimate procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ ‘It was an illegitimate procedure done with a unanimous assembly,’ ‘It was a legitimate procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ ‘It was a legitimate-like procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ ‘It was a legitimate-like procedure done with a unanimous assembly,’ ‘The procedure is invalid, it was badly done, and it needs to be done again.’7.19.9Tatra, bhikkhave, ye te bhikkhū evamāhaṁsu—Those monks who say,7.19.10‘adhammena vaggakamman’ti, ye ca te bhikkhū evamāhaṁsu—‘It was an illegitimate legal procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ and those who say,7.19.11‘akataṁ kammaṁ dukkaṭaṁ kammaṁ puna kātabbaṁ kamman’ti, ime tattha bhikkhū dhammavādino.‘The legal procedure is invalid, it was badly done, and it needs to be done again,’ they are the ones there who speak in accordance with the Teaching.


7.19.12Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhu saṅghena tajjanīyakammakato sammā vattati, lomaṁ pāteti, netthāraṁ vattati, tajjanīyassa kammassa paṭippassaddhiṁ yācati.“It may be that the Sangha has done a legal procedure of censure against a monk, that he then conducts himself properly and suitably so as to deserve to be released, and that he then asks for the lifting of that procedure.7.19.13Tatra ce bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—The monks consider,7.19.14‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu saṅghena tajjanīyakammakato sammā vattati, lomaṁ pāteti, netthāraṁ vattati, tajjanīyassa kammassa paṭippassaddhiṁ yācati.‘The Sangha has done a legal procedure of censure against this monk. He has conducted himself properly and suitably so as to deserve to be released, and now asks for the lifting of that procedure.7.19.15Handassa mayaṁ tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhemā’ti.Well then, let’s lift that procedure.’7.19.16Te tassa tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhenti—They lift that procedure—7.19.17adhammena samaggā.illegitimately but with a unanimous assembly.

7.19.18Tatraṭṭho saṅgho vivadati—The Sangha there starts disputing:7.19.19‘adhammena vaggakammaṁ, adhammena samaggakammaṁ, dhammena vaggakammaṁ, dhammapatirūpakena vaggakammaṁ, dhammapatirūpakena samaggakammaṁ, akataṁ kammaṁ dukkaṭaṁ kammaṁ puna kātabbaṁ kamman’ti.‘It was an illegitimate procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ ‘It was an illegitimate procedure done with a unanimous assembly,’ ‘It was a legitimate procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ ‘It was a legitimate-like procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ ‘It was a legitimate-like procedure done with a unanimous assembly,’ ‘The procedure is invalid, it was badly done, and it needs to be done again.’7.19.20Tatra, bhikkhave, ye te bhikkhū evamāhaṁsu—Those monks who say,7.19.21‘adhammena samaggakamman’ti, ye ca te bhikkhū evamāhaṁsu—‘It was an illegitimate legal procedure done with a unanimous assembly,’ and those who say,7.19.22‘akataṁ kammaṁ dukkaṭaṁ kammaṁ puna kātabbaṁ kamman’ti, ime tattha bhikkhū dhammavādino.‘The legal procedure is invalid, it was badly done, and it needs to be done again,’ they are the ones there who speak in accordance with the Teaching.


7.19.23Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhu saṅghena tajjanīyakammakato sammā vattati, lomaṁ pāteti, netthāraṁ vattati, tajjanīyassa kammassa paṭippassaddhiṁ yācati.“It may be that the Sangha has done a legal procedure of censure against a monk, that he then conducts himself properly and suitably so as to deserve to be released, and that he then asks for the lifting of that procedure.7.19.24Tatra ce bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—The monks consider,7.19.25‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu saṅghena tajjanīyakammakato sammā vattati, lomaṁ pāteti, netthāraṁ vattati, tajjanīyassa kammassa paṭippassaddhiṁ yācati.‘The Sangha has done a legal procedure of censure against this monk. He has conducted himself properly and suitably so as to deserve to be released, and now asks for the lifting of that procedure.7.19.26Handassa mayaṁ tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhemā’ti.Well then, let’s lift that procedure.’7.19.27Te tassa tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhenti—They lift that procedure—7.19.28dhammena vaggā.legitimately but with an incomplete assembly.

7.19.29Tatraṭṭho saṅgho vivadati—The Sangha there starts disputing:7.19.30‘adhammena vaggakammaṁ, adhammena samaggakammaṁ, dhammena vaggakammaṁ, dhammapatirūpakena vaggakammaṁ, dhammapatirūpakena samaggakammaṁ, akataṁ kammaṁ dukkaṭaṁ kammaṁ puna kātabbaṁ kamman’ti.‘It was an illegitimate procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ ‘It was an illegitimate procedure done with a unanimous assembly,’ ‘It was a legitimate procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ ‘It was a legitimate-like procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ ‘It was a legitimate-like procedure done with a unanimous assembly,’ ‘The procedure is invalid, it was badly done, and it needs to be done again.’7.19.31Tatra, bhikkhave, ye te bhikkhū evamāhaṁsu—Those monks who say,7.19.32‘dhammena vaggakamman’ti ye ca te bhikkhū evamāhaṁsu—‘It was a legitimate legal procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ and those who say,7.19.33‘akataṁ kammaṁ dukkaṭaṁ kammaṁ puna kātabbaṁ kamman’ti, ime tattha bhikkhū dhammavādino.‘The legal procedure is invalid, it was badly done, and it needs to be done again,’ they are the ones there who speak in accordance with the Teaching.


7.19.34Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhu saṅghena tajjanīyakammakato sammā vattati, lomaṁ pāteti, netthāraṁ vattati, tajjanīyassa kammassa paṭippassaddhiṁ yācati.“It may be that the Sangha has done a legal procedure of censure against a monk, that he then conducts himself properly and suitably so as to deserve to be released, and that he then asks for the lifting of that procedure.7.19.35Tatra ce bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—The monks consider,7.19.36‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu saṅghena tajjanīyakammakato sammā vattati, lomaṁ pāteti, netthāraṁ vattati, tajjanīyassa kammassa paṭippassaddhiṁ yācati.‘The Sangha has done a legal procedure of censure against this monk. He has conducted himself properly and suitably so as to deserve to be released, and now asks for the lifting of that procedure.7.19.37Handassa mayaṁ tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhemā’ti.Well then, let’s lift that procedure.’7.19.38Te tassa tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhenti—They lift that procedure—7.19.39dhammapatirūpakena vaggā.in a legitimate-like way and with an incomplete assembly.

7.19.40Tatraṭṭho saṅgho vivadati—The Sangha there starts disputing:7.19.41‘adhammena vaggakammaṁ, adhammena samaggakammaṁ, dhammena vaggakammaṁ, dhammapatirūpakena vaggakammaṁ, dhammapatirūpakena samaggakammaṁ, akataṁ kammaṁ dukkaṭaṁ kammaṁ puna kātabbaṁ kamman’ti.‘It was an illegitimate procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ ‘It was an illegitimate procedure done with a unanimous assembly,’ ‘It was a legitimate procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ ‘It was a legitimate-like procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ ‘It was a legitimate-like procedure done with a unanimous assembly,’ ‘The procedure is invalid, it was badly done, and it needs to be done again.’7.19.42Tatra, bhikkhave, ye te bhikkhū evamāhaṁsu—Those monks who say,7.19.43‘dhammapatirūpakena vaggakamman’ti, ye ca te bhikkhū evamāhaṁsu—‘It was a legitimate-like legal procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ and those who say,7.19.44‘akataṁ kammaṁ dukkaṭaṁ kammaṁ puna kātabbaṁ kamman’ti, ime tattha bhikkhū dhammavādino.‘The legal procedure is invalid, it was badly done, and it needs to be done again,’ they are the ones there who speak in accordance with the Teaching.


7.19.45Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhu saṅghena tajjanīyakammakato sammā vattati, lomaṁ pāteti, netthāraṁ vattati, tajjanīyassa kammassa paṭippassaddhiṁ yācati.“It may be that the Sangha has done a legal procedure of censure against a monk, that he then conducts himself properly and suitably so as to deserve to be released, and that he then asks for the lifting of that procedure.7.19.46Tatra ce bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—The monks consider,7.19.47‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu saṅghena tajjanīyakammakato sammā vattati, lomaṁ pāteti, netthāraṁ vattati, tajjanīyassa kammassa paṭippassaddhiṁ yācati.‘The Sangha has done a legal procedure of censure against this monk. He has conducted himself properly and suitably so as to deserve to be released, and now asks for the lifting of that procedure.7.19.48Handassa mayaṁ tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhemā’ti.Well then, let’s lift that procedure.’7.19.49Te tassa tajjanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhenti—They lift that procedure—7.19.50dhammapatirūpakena samaggā.in a legitimate-like way but with a unanimous assembly.

7.19.51Tatraṭṭho saṅgho vivadati—The Sangha there starts disputing:7.19.52‘adhammena vaggakammaṁ, adhammena samaggakammaṁ, dhammena vaggakammaṁ, dhammapatirūpakena vaggakammaṁ, dhammapatirūpakena samaggakammaṁ, akataṁ kammaṁ dukkaṭaṁ kammaṁ puna kātabbaṁ kamman’ti.‘It was an illegitimate procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ ‘It was an illegitimate procedure done with a unanimous assembly,’ ‘It was a legitimate procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ ‘It was a legitimate-like procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ ‘It was a legitimate-like procedure done with a unanimous assembly,’ ‘The procedure is invalid, it was badly done, and it needs to be done again.’7.19.53Tatra, bhikkhave, ye te bhikkhū evamāhaṁsu—Those monks who say,7.19.54‘dhammapatirūpakena samaggakamman’ti, ye ca te bhikkhū evamāhaṁsu—‘It was a legitimate-like legal procedure done with a unanimous assembly,’ and those who say,7.19.55‘akataṁ kammaṁ dukkaṭaṁ kammaṁ puna kātabbaṁ kamman’ti, ime tattha bhikkhū dhammavādino.‘The legal procedure is invalid, it was badly done, and it needs to be done again,’ they are the ones there who speak in accordance with the Teaching.”

7.20.031. Niyassakammapaṭippassaddhikathā31. Discussion of the lifting of the legal procedure of demotion

7.20.1Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhu saṅghena niyassakammakato sammā vattati, lomaṁ pāteti, netthāraṁ vattati, niyassassa kammassa paṭippassaddhiṁ yācati.“It may be, monks, that the Sangha has done a legal procedure of demotion against a monk, that he then conducts himself properly and suitably so as to deserve to be released, and that he then asks for the lifting of that procedure.7.20.2Tatra ce bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—The monks consider,7.20.3‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu saṅghena niyassakammakato sammā vattati, lomaṁ pāteti, netthāraṁ vattati, niyassassa kammassa paṭippassaddhiṁ yācati.‘The Sangha has done a legal procedure of demotion against this monk. He has conducted himself properly and suitably so as to deserve to be released, and now asks for the lifting of that procedure.7.20.4Handassa mayaṁ niyassakammaṁ paṭippassambhemā’ti.Well then, let’s lift that procedure.’7.20.5Te tassa niyassakammaṁ paṭippassambhenti—They lift that procedure—7.20.6adhammena vaggā …pe…illegitimately and with an incomplete assembly. …7.20.7adhammena samaggā …illegitimately but with a unanimous assembly. …7.20.8dhammena vaggā …legitimately but with an incomplete assembly. …7.20.9dhammapatirūpakena vaggā …in a legitimate-like way and with an incomplete assembly. …7.20.10dhammapatirūpakena samaggā.in a legitimate-like way but with a unanimous assembly.

7.20.11Tatraṭṭho saṅgho vivadati—The Sangha there starts disputing:7.20.12‘adhammena vaggakammaṁ, adhammena samaggakammaṁ, dhammena vaggakammaṁ, dhammapatirūpakena vaggakammaṁ, dhammapatirūpakena samaggakammaṁ, akataṁ kammaṁ dukkaṭaṁ kammaṁ puna kātabbaṁ kamman’ti.‘It was an illegitimate procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ ‘It was an illegitimate procedure done with a unanimous assembly,’ ‘It was a legitimate procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ ‘It was a legitimate-like procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ ‘It was a legitimate-like procedure done with a unanimous assembly,’ ‘The procedure is invalid, it was badly done, and it needs to be done again.’7.20.13Tatra, bhikkhave, ye te bhikkhū evamāhaṁsu—Those monks who say,7.20.14‘dhammapatirūpakena samaggakamman’ti, ye ca te bhikkhū evamāhaṁsu—‘It was a legitimate-like legal procedure done with a unanimous assembly,’ and those who say,7.20.15‘akataṁ kammaṁ dukkaṭaṁ kammaṁ puna kātabbaṁ kamman’ti, ime tattha bhikkhū dhammavādino.‘The legal procedure is invalid, it was badly done, and it needs to be done again,’ they are the ones there who speak in accordance with the Teaching.”

7.20.16Imepi pañca vārā saṅkhittā.These five contracted sections, too, are finished.

7.20.17.032. Pabbājanīyakammapaṭippassaddhikathā32. Discussion of the lifting of the legal procedure of banishment

7.20.17.1Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhu saṅghena pabbājanīyakammakato sammā vattati, lomaṁ pāteti, netthāraṁ vattati, pabbājanīyassa kammassa paṭippassaddhiṁ yācati.“It may be that the Sangha has done a legal procedure of banishment against a monk, that he then conducts himself properly and suitably so as to deserve to be released, and that he then asks for the lifting of that procedure.7.20.18Tatra ce bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—The monks consider,7.20.19‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu saṅghena pabbājanīyakammakato sammā vattati, lomaṁ pāteti, netthāraṁ vattati, pabbājanīyassa kammassa paṭippassaddhiṁ yācati.‘The Sangha has done a legal procedure of banishment against this monk. He has conducted himself properly and suitably so as to deserve to be released, and now asks for the lifting of that procedure.7.20.20Handassa mayaṁ pabbājanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhemā’ti.Well then, let’s lift that procedure.’7.20.21Te tassa pabbājanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhenti—They lift that procedure—7.20.22adhammena vaggā …pe…illegitimately and with an incomplete assembly. …7.20.23adhammena samaggā …illegitimately but with a unanimous assembly. …7.20.24dhammena vaggā …legitimately but with an incomplete assembly. …7.20.25dhammapatirūpakena vaggā …in a legitimate-like way and with an incomplete assembly. …7.20.26dhammapatirūpakena samaggā.in a legitimate-like way but with a unanimous assembly.

7.20.27Tatraṭṭho saṅgho vivadati—The Sangha there starts disputing:7.20.28‘adhammena vaggakammaṁ, adhammena samaggakammaṁ, dhammena vaggakammaṁ, dhammapatirūpakena vaggakammaṁ, dhammapatirūpakena samaggakammaṁ, akataṁ kammaṁ dukkaṭaṁ kammaṁ puna kātabbaṁ kamman’ti.‘It was an illegitimate procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ ‘It was an illegitimate procedure done with a unanimous assembly,’ ‘It was a legitimate procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ ‘It was a legitimate-like procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ ‘It was a legitimate-like procedure done with a unanimous assembly,’ ‘The procedure is invalid, it was badly done, and it needs to be done again.’7.20.29Tatra, bhikkhave, ye te bhikkhū evamāhaṁsu—Those monks who say,7.20.30‘dhammapatirūpakena samaggakamman’ti, ye ca te bhikkhū evamāhaṁsu—‘It was a legitimate-like legal procedure done with a unanimous assembly,’ and those who say,7.20.31‘akataṁ kammaṁ dukkaṭaṁ kammaṁ puna kātabbaṁ kamman’ti, ime tattha bhikkhū dhammavādino.‘The legal procedure is invalid, it was badly done, and it needs to be done again,’ they are the ones there who speak in accordance with the Teaching.”

7.20.32Imepi pañca vārā saṅkhittā.These five contracted sections, too, are finished.

7.20.33.033. Paṭisāraṇīyakammapaṭippassaddhikathā33. Discussion of the lifting of the legal procedure of reconciliation

7.20.33.1Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhu saṅghena paṭisāraṇīyakammakato sammā vattati, lomaṁ pāteti, netthāraṁ vattati, paṭisāraṇīyassa kammassa paṭippassaddhiṁ yācati.“It may be that the Sangha has done a legal procedure of reconciliation against a monk, that he then conducts himself properly and suitably so as to deserve to be released, and that he then asks for the lifting of that procedure.7.20.34Tatra ce bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—The monks consider,7.20.35‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu saṅghena paṭisāraṇīyakammakato sammā vattati, lomaṁ pāteti, netthāraṁ vattati, paṭisāraṇīyassa kammassa paṭippassaddhiṁ yācati.‘The Sangha has done a legal procedure of reconciliation against this monk. He has conducted himself properly and suitably so as to deserve to be released, and now asks for the lifting of that procedure.7.20.36Handassa mayaṁ paṭisāraṇīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhemā’ti.Well then, let’s lift that procedure.’7.20.37Te tassa paṭisāraṇīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhenti—They lift that procedure—7.20.38adhammena vaggā …pe…illegitimately and with an incomplete assembly. …7.20.39adhammena samaggā …illegitimately but with a unanimous assembly. …7.20.40dhammena vaggā …legitimately but with an incomplete assembly. …7.20.41dhammapatirūpakena vaggā …in a legitimate-like way and with an incomplete assembly. …7.20.42dhammapatirūpakena samaggā.in a legitimate-like way but with a unanimous assembly.

7.20.43Tatraṭṭho saṅgho vivadati—The Sangha there starts disputing:7.20.44‘adhammena vaggakammaṁ, adhammena samaggakammaṁ, dhammena vaggakammaṁ, dhammapatirūpakena vaggakammaṁ, dhammapatirūpakena samaggakammaṁ, akataṁ kammaṁ dukkaṭaṁ kammaṁ puna kātabbaṁ kamman’ti.‘It was an illegitimate procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ ‘It was an illegitimate procedure done with a unanimous assembly,’ ‘It was a legitimate procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ ‘It was a legitimate-like procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ ‘It was a legitimate-like procedure done with a unanimous assembly,’ ‘The procedure is invalid, it was badly done, and it needs to be done again.’7.20.45Tatra, bhikkhave, ye te bhikkhū evamāhaṁsu—Those monks who say,7.20.46‘dhammapatirūpakena samaggakamman’ti, ye ca te bhikkhū evamāhaṁsu—‘It was a legitimate-like legal procedure done with a unanimous assembly,’ and those who say,7.20.47‘akataṁ kammaṁ dukkaṭaṁ kammaṁ puna kātabbaṁ kamman’ti.‘The legal procedure is invalid, it was badly done, and it needs to be done again,’7.20.48Ime tattha bhikkhū dhammavādino.they are the ones there who speak in accordance with the Teaching.”

7.20.49Imepi pañca vārā saṅkhittā.These five contracted sections, too, are finished.

7.20.50.034. Adassaneukkhepanīyakammapaṭippassaddhikathā34. Discussion of the lifting of the legal procedure of ejection for not recognizing

7.20.50.1Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhu saṅghena āpattiyā adassane ukkhepanīyakammakato sammā vattati, lomaṁ pāteti, netthāraṁ vattati, āpattiyā adassane ukkhepanīyassa kammassa paṭippassaddhiṁ yācati.“It may be that the Sangha has done a legal procedure of ejection against a monk for not recognizing an offense, that he then conducts himself properly and suitably so as to deserve to be released, and that he then asks for the lifting of that procedure.7.20.51Tatra ce bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—The monks consider,7.20.52‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu saṅghena āpattiyā adassane ukkhepanīyakammakato sammā vattati, lomaṁ pāteti, netthāraṁ vattati, āpattiyā adassane ukkhepanīyassa kammassa paṭippassaddhiṁ yācati.‘The Sangha has done a legal procedure of ejection against this monk for not recognizing an offense. He has conducted himself properly and suitably so as to deserve to be released, and now asks for the lifting of that procedure.7.20.53Handassa mayaṁ āpattiyā adassane ukkhepanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhemā’ti.Well then, let’s lift that procedure.’7.20.54Te tassa āpattiyā adassane ukkhepanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhenti—They lift that procedure—7.20.55adhammena vaggā …pe…illegitimately and with an incomplete assembly. …7.20.56adhammena samaggā …illegitimately but with a unanimous assembly. …7.20.57dhammena vaggā …legitimately but with an incomplete assembly. …7.20.58dhammapatirūpakena vaggā …in a legitimate-like way and with an incomplete assembly. …7.20.59dhammapatirūpakena samaggā.in a legitimate-like way but with a unanimous assembly.

7.20.60Tatraṭṭho saṅgho vivadati—The Sangha there starts disputing:7.20.61‘adhammena vaggakammaṁ, adhammena samaggakammaṁ, dhammena vaggakammaṁ, dhammapatirūpakena vaggakammaṁ, dhammapatirūpakena samaggakammaṁ, akataṁ kammaṁ dukkaṭaṁ kammaṁ puna kātabbaṁ kamman’ti.‘It was an illegitimate procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ ‘It was an illegitimate procedure done with a unanimous assembly,’ ‘It was a legitimate procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ ‘It was a legitimate-like procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ ‘It was a legitimate-like procedure done with a unanimous assembly,’ ‘The procedure is invalid, it was badly done, and it needs to be done again.’7.20.62Tatra, bhikkhave, ye te bhikkhū evamāhaṁsu—Those monks who say,7.20.63‘dhammapatirūpakena samaggakamman’ti, ye ca te bhikkhū evamāhaṁsu—‘It was a legitimate-like legal procedure done with a unanimous assembly,’ and those who say,7.20.64‘akataṁ kammaṁ dukkaṭaṁ kammaṁ puna kātabbaṁ kamman’ti, ime tattha bhikkhū dhammavādino.‘The legal procedure is invalid, it was badly done, and it needs to be done again,’ they are the ones there who speak in accordance with the Teaching.”

7.20.65Imepi pañca vārā saṅkhittā.These five contracted sections, too, are finished.

7.20.66.035. Appaṭikammeukkhepanīyakammapaṭippassaddhikathā35. Discussion of the lifting of the legal procedure of ejection for not making amends

7.20.66.1Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhu saṅghena āpattiyā appaṭikamme ukkhepanīyakammakato sammā vattati, lomaṁ pāteti, netthāraṁ vattati, āpattiyā appaṭikamme ukkhepanīyassa kammassa paṭippassaddhiṁ yācati.“It may be that the Sangha has done a legal procedure of ejection against a monk for not making amends for an offense, that he then conducts himself properly and suitably so as to deserve to be released, and that he then asks for the lifting of that procedure.7.20.67Tatra ce bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—The monks consider,7.20.68‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu saṅghena āpattiyā appaṭikamme ukkhepanīyakammakato sammā vattati, lomaṁ pāteti, netthāraṁ vattati, āpattiyā appaṭikamme ukkhepanīyassa kammassa paṭippassaddhiṁ yācati.‘The Sangha has done a legal procedure of ejection against this monk for not making amends for an offense. He has conducted himself properly and suitably so as to deserve to be released, and now asks for the lifting of that procedure.7.20.69Handassa mayaṁ āpattiyā appaṭikamme ukkhepanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhemā’ti.Well then, let’s lift that procedure.’7.20.70Te tassa āpattiyā appaṭikamme ukkhepanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhenti—They lift that procedure—7.20.71adhammena vaggā …pe…illegitimately and with an incomplete assembly. …7.20.72adhammena samaggā …illegitimately but with a unanimous assembly. …7.20.73dhammena vaggā …legitimately but with an incomplete assembly. …7.20.74dhammapatirūpakena vaggā …in a legitimate-like way and with an incomplete assembly. …7.20.75dhammapatirūpakena samaggā.in a legitimate-like way but with a unanimous assembly.

7.20.76Tatraṭṭho saṅgho vivadati—The Sangha there starts disputing:7.20.77‘adhammena vaggakammaṁ, adhammena samaggakammaṁ, dhammena vaggakammaṁ, dhammapatirūpakena vaggakammaṁ, dhammapatirūpakena samaggakammaṁ, akataṁ kammaṁ dukkaṭaṁ kammaṁ puna kātabbaṁ kamman’ti.‘It was an illegitimate procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ ‘It was an illegitimate procedure done with a unanimous assembly,’ ‘It was a legitimate procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ ‘It was a legitimate-like procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ ‘It was a legitimate-like procedure done with a unanimous assembly,’ ‘The procedure is invalid, it was badly done, and it needs to be done again.’7.20.78Tatra, bhikkhave, ye te bhikkhū evamāhaṁsu—Those monks who say,7.20.79‘dhammapatirūpakena samaggakamman’ti, ye ca te bhikkhū evamāhaṁsu—‘It was a legitimate-like legal procedure done with a unanimous assembly,’ and those who say,7.20.80‘akataṁ kammaṁ dukkaṭaṁ kammaṁ puna kātabbaṁ kamman’ti, ime tattha bhikkhū dhammavādino.‘The legal procedure is invalid, it was badly done, and it needs to be done again,’ they are the ones there who speak in accordance with the Teaching.”

7.20.81Imepi pañca vārā saṅkhittā.These five contracted sections, too, are finished.

7.20.82.036. Appaṭinissaggeukkhepanīyakammapaṭippassaddhikathā36. Discussion of the lifting of the legal procedure of ejection for not giving up a bad view

7.20.82.1Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhu saṅghena pāpikāya diṭṭhiyā appaṭinissagge ukkhepanīyakammakato sammā vattati, lomaṁ pāteti, netthāraṁ vattati, pāpikāya diṭṭhiyā appaṭinissagge ukkhepanīyassa kammassa paṭippassaddhiṁ yācati.“It may be that the Sangha has done a legal procedure of ejection against a monk for not giving up a bad view, that he then conducts himself properly and suitably so as to deserve to be released, and that he then asks for the lifting of that procedure.7.20.83Tatra ce bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti—The monks consider,7.20.84‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu saṅghena pāpikāya diṭṭhiyā appaṭinissagge ukkhepanīyakammakato sammā vattati, lomaṁ pāteti, netthāraṁ vattati, pāpikāya diṭṭhiyā appaṭinissagge ukkhepanīyassa kammassa paṭippassaddhiṁ yācati.‘The Sangha has done a legal procedure of ejection against this monk for not giving up a bad view. He has conducted himself properly and suitably so as to deserve to be released, and now asks for the lifting of that procedure.7.20.85Handassa mayaṁ pāpikāya diṭṭhiyā appaṭinissagge ukkhepanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhemā’ti.Well then, let’s lift that procedure.’7.20.86Te tassa pāpikāya diṭṭhiyā appaṭinissagge ukkhepanīyakammaṁ paṭippassambhenti—They lift that procedure—7.20.87adhammena vaggā …pe…illegitimately and with an incomplete assembly. …7.20.88adhammena samaggā …illegitimately but with a unanimous assembly. …7.20.89dhammena vaggā …legitimately but with an incomplete assembly. …7.20.90dhammapatirūpakena vaggā …in a legitimate-like way and with an incomplete assembly. …7.20.91dhammapatirūpakena samaggā.in a legitimate-like way but with a unanimous assembly.

7.20.92Tatraṭṭho saṅgho vivadati—The Sangha there starts disputing:7.20.93‘adhammena vaggakammaṁ, adhammena samaggakammaṁ, dhammena vaggakammaṁ, dhammapatirūpakena vaggakammaṁ, dhammapatirūpakena samaggakammaṁ, akataṁ kammaṁ dukkaṭaṁ kammaṁ puna kātabbaṁ kamman’ti.‘It was an illegitimate procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ ‘It was an illegitimate procedure done with a unanimous assembly,’ ‘It was a legitimate procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ ‘It was a legitimate-like procedure done with an incomplete assembly,’ ‘It was a legitimate-like procedure done with a unanimous assembly,’ ‘The procedure is invalid, it was badly done, and it needs to be done again.’7.20.94Tatra, bhikkhave, ye te bhikkhū evamāhaṁsu—Those monks who say,7.20.95‘dhammapatirūpakena samaggakamman’ti, ye ca te bhikkhū evamāhaṁsu—‘It was a legitimate-like legal procedure done with a unanimous assembly,’ and those who say,7.20.96‘akataṁ kammaṁ dukkaṭaṁ kammaṁ puna kātabbaṁ kamman’ti, ime tattha bhikkhū dhammavādino.‘The legal procedure is invalid, it was badly done, and it needs to be done again,’ they are the ones there who speak in accordance with the Teaching.”

7.20.97Imepi pañca vārā saṅkhittā”.These five contracted sections, too, are finished.

7.20.98Campeyyakkhandhako navamo.The ninth chapter on legal procedures is finished.

7.20.99PTS 1.334TassuddānaṁThis is the summary:

7.20.100Campāyaṁ bhagavā āsi,“The Buddha was at Campā,7.20.101vatthu vāsabhagāmake;The account of the village of Vāsabha;7.20.102Āgantukānamussukkaṁ,Helping the newly arrived,7.20.103akāsi icchitabbake.He worked for what they wanted.

7.20.104Pakataññunoti ñatvā,Knowing, ‘They are knowledgeable’,7.20.105ussukkaṁ na karī tadā;He made no effort then;7.20.106Ukkhitto na karotīti,Ejected, ‘He did not’,7.20.107sāgamā jinasantike.He went to the Victor.

7.20.108PTS 1.334Adhammena vaggakammaṁ,Illegitimate legal procedures with incomplete assembly,7.20.109samaggaṁ adhammena ca;And illegitimate legal procedures with unanimous assembly;7.20.110Dhammena vaggakammañca,And legitimate legal procedures with incomplete assembly,7.20.111patirūpakena vaggikaṁ.Legitimate-like with incomplete assembly.

7.20.112Patirūpakena samaggaṁ,Legitimate-like with unanimous assembly,7.20.113eko ukkhipatekakaṁ;One person ejects another;7.20.114Eko ca dve sambahule,And one ejects two or three,7.20.115saṅghaṁ ukkhipatekako.One ejects a sangha.

7.20.116Duvepi sambahulāpi,The same for two and three,7.20.117saṅgho saṅghañca ukkhipi;And a sangha ejects a sangha;7.20.118Sabbaññupavaro sutvā,The Excellent Omniscient One having heard,7.20.119adhammanti paṭikkhipi.Prohibited the illegitimate.

7.20.120Ñattivipannaṁ yaṁ kammaṁ,A procedure deficient in motion,7.20.121sampannaṁ anusāvanaṁ;But complete in announcement;7.20.122Anussāvanavipannaṁ,One deficient in announcement,7.20.123sampannaṁ ñattiyā ca yaṁ.But complete in motion.

7.20.124Ubhayena vipannañca,And one deficient in both,7.20.125aññatra dhammameva ca;And not according to the Teaching;7.20.126Vinayā satthu paṭikuṭṭhaṁ,The Monastic Law, the Teacher, objected to,7.20.127kuppaṁ aṭṭhānārahikaṁ.Reversible, unfit to stand.

7.20.128Adhammavaggaṁ samaggaṁ,Illegitimate with incomplete assembly, <j>with unanimous assembly,7.20.129Dhamma patirūpāni ye duve;Legitimate, two legitimate-like;7.20.130Dhammeneva ca sāmaggiṁ,Just legitimate with a unanimous assembly,7.20.131Anuññāsi tathāgato.Was allowed by the Buddha.

7.20.132Catuvaggo pañcavaggo,A group of four, a group of five,7.20.133dasavaggo ca vīsati;And a group of ten, twenty;7.20.134Parovīsativaggo ca,And a group of more than twenty,7.20.135saṅgho pañcavidho tathā.Thus a five-fold sangha.

7.20.136Ṭhapetvā upasampadaṁ,Apart from ordination,7.20.137yañca kammaṁ pavāraṇaṁ;And the procedure of invitation;7.20.138Abbhānakammena saha,Together with the procedure of rehabilitation,7.20.139catuvaggehi kammiko.Is done by a group of four.

7.20.140Duve kamme ṭhapetvāna,Apart from two procedures,7.20.141majjhadesūpasampadaṁ;Ordination in the Middle Country;7.20.142Abbhānaṁ pañcavaggiko,Rehabilitation, a group of five,7.20.143sabbakammesu kammiko.Does all procedures.

7.20.144Abbhānekaṁ ṭhapetvāna,Apart from rehabilitation,7.20.145ye bhikkhū dasavaggikā;Is a group of ten monks;7.20.146Sabbakammakaro saṅgho,A sangha that does all procedures,7.20.147vīso sabbattha kammiko.Is twenty, a doer of all.

7.20.148Bhikkhunī sikkhamānā ca,A nun, and a trainee nun,7.20.149sāmaṇero sāmaṇerī;A novice monk, a novice nun;7.20.150Paccakkhātantimavatthū,Who has renounced, the worst kind of offense,7.20.151ukkhittāpattidassane.Ejected for not seeing an offense.

7.20.152Appaṭikamme diṭṭhiyā,For not making amends, for a bad view,7.20.153paṇḍako theyyasaṁvāsakaṁ;A paṇḍaka, a fake monk;7.20.154Titthiyā tiracchānagataṁ,Monastics of another religion, animal,7.20.155mātu pitu ca ghātakaṁ.Killer of mother, and father.

7.20.156Arahaṁ bhikkhunīdūsi,A perfected one, a rapist of a nun,7.20.157bhedakaṁ lohituppādaṁ;A schismatic, a shedder of blood;7.20.158Byañjanaṁ nānāsaṁvāsaṁ,A gynandromorph, a different Buddhist sect,7.20.159nānāsīmāya iddhiyā.Outside the monastery zone, by supernormal power.

7.20.160Yassa saṅgho kare kammaṁ,The one who is subject to the legal procedure,7.20.161hontete catuvīsati;These twenty-four are;7.20.162Sambuddhena paṭikkhittā,Prohibited by the Fully Awakened One,7.20.163na hete gaṇapūrakā.For these do not complete the quorum.

7.20.164Pārivāsikacatuttho,If, with one on probation as the fourth,7.20.165parivāsaṁ dadeyya vā;It should give probation;207.20.166Mūlā mānattamabbheyya,Or send to the beginning, give trial, rehabilitate,7.20.167akammaṁ na ca karaṇaṁ.It’s invalid, not to be done.

7.20.168Mūlā arahamānattā,One deserving sending back, deserving trial, on trial,7.20.169abbhānārahameva ca;And even deserving rehabilitation;7.20.170Na kammakārakā pañca,These five cannot do a procedure,7.20.171sambuddhena pakāsitā.Explained the Fully Awakened One.

7.20.172Bhikkhunī sikkhamānā ca,A nun, and a trainee nun,7.20.173sāmaṇero sāmaṇerikā;A novice monk, a novice nun;7.20.174Paccakkhantimaummattā,Who has renounced, the worst kind, insane,7.20.175khittāvedanadassane.Deranged, pain, for not seeing.

7.20.176Appaṭikamme diṭṭhiyā,For not making amends, for a bad view,7.20.177paṇḍakāpi ca byañjanā;And also a <i lang='pi' translate='no'>paṇḍaka</i>, gynandromorph;7.20.178Nānāsaṁvāsakā sīmā,One from a different Buddhist sect, monastery zone,7.20.179vehāsaṁ yassa kamma ca.Air, and the subject of the procedure.

7.20.180PTS 1.335Aṭṭhārasannametesaṁ,Of these eighteen,7.20.181paṭikkosaṁ na ruhati;An objection is invalid;7.20.182Bhikkhussa pakatattassa,Of a regular monk,7.20.183ruhati paṭikkosanā.An objection is valid.

7.20.184Suddhassa dunnisārito,For one who is pure, the sending away fails,7.20.185bālo hi sunissārito;For the fool it succeeds;7.20.186Paṇḍako theyyasaṁvāso,The <i lang='pi' translate='no'>paṇḍaka</i>, living together by theft,7.20.187pakkanto tiracchānagato.Joined, animal.

7.20.188Mātu pitu arahanta,Of mother, of father, a perfected One,7.20.189dūsako saṅghabhedako;A rapist, a schismatic;7.20.190Lohituppādako ceva,And a shedder of blood,7.20.191ubhatobyañjano ca yo.And one who is a gynandromorph.

7.20.192Ekādasannaṁ etesaṁ,Of these eleven,7.20.193osāraṇaṁ na yujjati;The admittance fails;7.20.194Hatthapādaṁ tadubhayaṁ,Hand, foot, both of them,7.20.195kaṇṇanāsaṁ tadūbhayaṁ.Ear, nose, both of them.

7.20.196Aṅguli aḷakaṇḍaraṁ,Finger, thumb, tendon,7.20.197phaṇaṁ khujjo ca vāmano;Joined, and hunchback, dwarf;7.20.198Gaṇḍī lakkhaṇakasā ca,Goiter, branded, and whipped,7.20.199likhitako ca sīpadī.And sentenced, elephantiasis.

7.20.200Pāpā parisakāṇo ca,Serious, abnormal, and blind in one eye,7.20.201kuṇī khañjo hatopi ca;Crooked limb, lame, and also the paralyzed;7.20.202Iriyāpathadubbalo,Crippled, weak,7.20.203andho mūgo ca badhiro.Blind, and mute, deaf.

7.20.204Andhamūgandhabadhiro,Blind and mute, blind and deaf,7.20.205mūgabadhirameva ca;Mute and deaf;7.20.206Andhamūgabadhiro ca,And blind and mute and deaf,7.20.207dvattiṁsete anūnakā.Thirty-two exactly.

7.20.208Tesaṁ osāraṇaṁ hoti,For them there is admittance,7.20.209sambuddhena pakāsitaṁ;Explained the Fully Awakened one;7.20.210Daṭṭhabbā paṭikātabbā,They are to be seen, to be remedied,7.20.211nissajjetā na vijjati.There is no sending away.

7.20.212Tassa ukkhepanā kammā,A procedure of ejection against one,7.20.213satta honti adhammikā;Seven are illegitimate;7.20.214Āpannaṁ anuvattantaṁ,If committed but acting properly,7.20.215satta tepi adhammikā.Those seven too are illegitimate.

7.20.216Āpannaṁ nānuvattantaṁ,If committed and not acting properly,7.20.217satta kammā sudhammikā;Seven procedures are legitimate;7.20.218Sammukhā paṭipucchā ca,Face-to-face, and questioning,7.20.219paṭiññāya ca kāraṇā.And done with admission.

7.20.220Sati amūḷhapāpikā,Recollection, insanity, penalty,7.20.221tajjanīniyassena ca;Censure, and with demotion;7.20.222Pabbājanīya paṭisāro,Banishment, reconciliation,7.20.223ukkhepaparivāsa ca.Ejection, and probation.

7.20.224Mūlā mānattaabbhānā,Beginning, trial, rehabilitation,7.20.225tatheva upasampadā;Just so ordination;7.20.226Aññaṁ kareyya aññassa,If it does one in place of another,217.20.227soḷasete adhammikā.These sixteen are illegitimate.

7.20.228Taṁ taṁ kareyya taṁ tassa,If it does the right one,227.20.229soḷasete sudhammikā;These sixteen are legitimate;7.20.230Paccāropeyya aññaññaṁ,It would counter accuse reciprocally,237.20.231soḷasete adhammikā.These sixteen are illegitimate.

7.20.232Dve dve tammūlakaṁ tassa,Two and two having that basis,7.20.233tepi soḷasa dhammikā;Also these sixteen are legitimate;7.20.234Ekekamūlakaṁ cakkaṁ,The permutation with a one-by-one basis,7.20.235“adhamman”ti jinobravi.‘Illegitimate’, said the Victor.

7.20.236Akāsi tajjanīyaṁ kammaṁ,It did a legal procedure of censure,7.20.237saṅgho bhaṇḍanakārako;The Sangha, the one who is quarrelsome;7.20.238Adhammena vaggakammaṁ,An illegitimate procedure with incomplete assembly,7.20.239aññaṁ āvāsaṁ gacchi so.He went to another monastery.

7.20.240Tatthādhammena samaggā,There unanimous assembly with illegitimate,7.20.241tassa tajjanīyaṁ karuṁ;Did censure against him;7.20.242Aññattha vaggādhammena,Another incomplete assembly with legitimate,7.20.243tassa tajjanīyaṁ karuṁ.Did censure against him.

7.20.244Patirūpena vaggāpi,Also incomplete assembly with legitimate-like,7.20.245samaggāpi tathā karuṁ;So did a unanimous assembly;7.20.246Adhammena samaggā ca,And a unanimous assembly with illegitimate,7.20.247dhammena vaggameva ca.And an incomplete assembly with legitimate.

7.20.248Patirūpakena vaggā ca,And incomplete assembly with legitimate-like,7.20.249samaggā ca ime padā;And unanimous assembly, in these cases;7.20.250Ekekamūlakaṁ katvā,Having done the basis one by one,7.20.251cakkaṁ bandhe vicakkhaṇo.A discerning one would link the permutation series.

7.20.252Bālā byattassa niyassaṁ,Demotion for the incompetent fool,247.20.253pabbāje kuladūsakaṁ;The corrupter of families should be banished;7.20.254Paṭisāraṇīyaṁ kammaṁ,And a procedure of reconciliation,7.20.255kare akkosakassa ca.Should be done to the abuser.

7.20.256PTS 1.336Adassanāppaṭikamme,In not recognizing, in not making amends,7.20.257yo ca diṭṭhiṁ na nissajje;And one who would not give up a view;7.20.258Tesaṁ ukkhepanīyakammaṁ,For them there is the procedure of ejection,7.20.259satthavāhena bhāsitaṁ.Said the Caravan Leader.

7.20.260Upari nayakammānaṁ,With regard to the procedures that have a method,257.20.261pañño tajjanīyaṁ naye;A wise one should determine censure;7.20.262Tesaṁyeva anulomaṁ,For those who act suitably,7.20.263sammā vattati yācite.One who conducts himself properly, he should ask.

7.20.264Passaddhi tesaṁ kammānaṁ,The lifting of those procedures,7.20.265heṭṭhā kammanayena ca;And in accordance with the method <j>for the procedure as above;7.20.266Tasmiṁ tasmiṁ tu kammesu,In regard to whichever procedure,7.20.267tatraṭṭho ca vivadati.And there they dispute.

7.20.268Akataṁ dukkaṭañceva,Invalid, and just badly done,7.20.269punakātabbakanti ca;And to be done again;7.20.270Kamme passaddhiyā cāpi,And also for the lifting of procedures,7.20.271te bhikkhū dhammavādino.Those monks speak in accordance with the Teaching.

7.20.272Vipattibyādhite disvā,Having seen those afflicted by the disease of failure,7.20.273kammappatte mahāmuni;To those who are ready for the legal procedure;7.20.274Paṭippassaddhimakkhāsi,The Great Sage declared the lifting,7.20.275sallakattova osadhanti.Like a surgeon applies the medicine.”

7.20.276Imamhi khandhake vatthūni chattiṁsāti.In this chapter there are thirty-six topics.

7.20.277Campeyyakkhandhako niṭṭhito.The chapter on legal procedures is finished.

Translator’s notes

  1. Sp 3.380: Tantibaddhoti tasmiṁ āvāse kattabbatātantipaṭibaddho, “Tantibaddho: bound to what is to be done in regard to that monastery”.

    ↩ pli-tv-kd9:1.1.3
  2. “Three” renders sambahula. See Appendix of Technical Terms.

    ↩ pli-tv-kd9:2.1.5
  3. “Announcement” renders anussāvana. When used to describe elements of a saṅghakamma, “a legal procedure”, anussāvana and kammavācā are used synonymously. In these cases they refer to the one or three “announcements” that follow the motion, and so I render them both as “announcement”. Occasionally, however, anussāvana, but not kammavācā, is used to describe the full legal procedure of both motion and announcements. In such instances I render it as “proclamation”.

    ↩ pli-tv-kd9:3.1.4
  4. Sp 3.388: Kammappattoti kammaṁ patto, kammayutto kammāraho; na kiñci kammaṁ kātuṁ nārahatīti attho, “‘Who should be present’: who are able in regard to the legal procedure, suitable for the legal procedure, fit for the legal procedure. The meaning is that one should not not do any kind of legal procedure.” The last line means one should or must be present at the legal procedure.

    ↩ pli-tv-kd9:3.5.2
  5. Sp-yoj 5.483: Antimavatthunti pārājikavatthuṁ; “Antimavatthu: an action that is the basis for an offense entailing expulsion.”

    ↩ pli-tv-kd9:4.2.11
  6. Nānāsaṁvāsaka (and samānasaṁvāsaka) need to be carefully distinguished from nānāsaṁvāsa (and samānasaṁvāsa). Only the former means “one belonging to a different Buddhist sect”. The latter means “belonging to a different community”, as decided by sīmās.

    ↩ pli-tv-kd9:4.2.41
  7. Nānāsīmāya literally means “within a different monastery zone”. Sp 3.389: Nānāsīmāya ṭhitacatutthoti sīmantarikāya vā bahisīmāya vā hatthapāse ṭhitenāpi saddhiṁ catuvaggo hutvāti attho, “Nānāsīmāya ṭhitacatuttho, the meaning is: having been a group of four, including one who, even if within arm’s reach, is in the space between monastery zones or outside the monastery zone.”

    ↩ pli-tv-kd9:4.2.43
  8. According to CPD, apparently quoting the commentary (“Bu”), anapadāna means “‘who is unable to discern (what is an offense)’, or ‘not setting a good example’.” It is not clear, however, why apadāna should be rendered as “discern”. Sp 3.407: Apadānaṁ vuccati paricchedo; āpattiparicchedavirahitoti attho, “Limit is called apadāna; the meaning is ‘without limit to offenses’.” Sp-ṭ 3.395: Natthi etassa apadānaṁ avakhaṇḍanaṁ āpattipariyantoti anapadāno, “Anapadāno: he has no apadāna, no cutting off, no limit with offenses.”

    ↩ pli-tv-kd9:4.9.8
  9. This single phrase combines two Pali terms, aṅgulicchinna and aḷacchinna. The latter refers to a thumb or a big toe, whereas the former refers to any of the remaining four fingers or toes.

    ↩ pli-tv-kd9:4.11.8
  10. Phaṇahatthaka, literally, “one who has a hand like a snake’s hood”. Sp 3.119: Phaṇahatthakoti yassa vaggulipakkhakā viya aṅguliyo sambaddhā honti, “Phaṇahatthako: one whose fingers are connected like the wings of a bat.”

    ↩ pli-tv-kd9:4.11.11
  11. Likhitaka, literally, “one who has been written about”. Sp 3.119: Atha kho yo koci corikaṁ vā aññaṁ vā garuṁ rājāparādhaṁ katvā palāto, rājā ca naṁ paṇṇe vā potthake vā “itthannāmo yattha dissati, tattha gahetvā māretabbo”ti vā “hatthapādānissa chinditabbānī”ti vā “ettakaṁ nāma daṇḍaṁ āharāpetabbo”ti vā likhāpeti, ayaṁ likhitako nāma, “When someone has run away after stealing or doing another serious offense against the king, and the king causes the writing about him on a leaf or in a book that ‘wherever so-and-so is seen, he should be seized and executed’ or ‘his hands and feet are to be cut off’ or ‘this penalty is to be imposed’, this a called a wanted criminal.”

    ↩ pli-tv-kd9:4.11.17
  12. Parisadūsaka, literally, “one who defiles an assembly”. Sp 3.93: Parisadūsakoti yo attano virūpatāya parisaṁ dūseti; atidīgho vā hoti aññesaṁ sīsappamāṇanābhippadeso, atirasso vā …, “Parisadūsaka: whoever defiles an assembly through his own bad appearance. He is too tall, a head taller than others, or he is too short …”

    ↩ pli-tv-kd9:4.11.20
  13. Sp 3.119: Pakkhahatoti yassa eko hattho vā pādo vā aḍḍhasarīraṁ vā sukhaṁ na vahati, “Pakkhahata: for whom one hand or one foot or half the body does not work properly.”

    ↩ pli-tv-kd9:4.11.24
  14. Chinniriyāpatha, literally, “the ways of movement have been cut off”. Sp 3.119: Chinniriyāpathoti pīṭhasappi vuccati, “One who crawls is called chinniriyāpatha.” The exact meaning is not clear.

    ↩ pli-tv-kd9:4.11.25
  15. “Several” renders sambahula. See Appendix of Technical Terms.

    ↩ pli-tv-kd9:5.1.2
  16. “Demotion” renders niyassa. See Appendix of Technical Terms.

    ↩ pli-tv-kd9:6.2.6
  17. The text is not clear about the relationship between the two applications of resolution, but usually an “and” is the default conjunction if nothing else is specified in the text. This seems to be confirmed by the commentary. Sp 3.400: Dvimūlake yathā sativinayo amūḷhavinayena saddhiṁ ekā pucchā katā, “When there are two items, as with resolution through recollection together with resolution through past insanity, a single question is posed.” In other words, the saṅghakamma seems to be against two individuals together.

    ↩ pli-tv-kd9:6.5.1
  18. The meaning of the first of these phrases, sammā vattati, is straightforward, but the last two, lomaṁ pāteti and netthāraṁ vattati, are more difficult. Commenting on Bu Ss 13, Sp 1.435 says: Na lomaṁ pātentīti anulomapaṭipadaṁ appaṭipajjanatāya na pannalomā honti. Na netthāraṁ vattantīti attano nittharaṇamaggaṁ na paṭipajjanti, “Na lomaṁ pātenti: because of their non-practicing in conformity with the path, their bodily hairs are not flat. Na netthāraṁ vattanti: they are not practicing the path for their own getting out (of the offense).” My rendering attempts to capture the meaning in a non-literal way.

    ↩ pli-tv-kd9:7.12.1
  19. The Pali mistakenly reads samagga, “a complete assembly”, instead of vagga, “an incomplete assembly”.

    ↩ pli-tv-kd9:7.16.36
  20. In these cases, the third person singular agent, the “it”, is presumably the Sangha.

    ↩ pli-tv-kd9:7.20.165
  21. Again, in these cases, the third person singular agent, the “it”, is presumably the Sangha.

    ↩ pli-tv-kd9:7.20.226
  22. Ditto.

    ↩ pli-tv-kd9:7.20.228
  23. Ditto.

    ↩ pli-tv-kd9:7.20.230
  24. Reading bālābyattassa.

    ↩ pli-tv-kd9:7.20.252
  25. See CPD for this use of upari.

    ↩ pli-tv-kd9:7.20.260